Diseño y modelado de un dispositivo de laboratorio capaz de estimar el comportamiento a la fatiga en tuberías de uso petrolero
En este trabajo de grado se simula el funcionamiento de un banco de laboratorio capaz de estimar el comportamiento a la fatiga de tubería de transporte de hidrocarburos. Para lograrlo, se simulan cuatro recipientes a presión conformados por tubería API 5L X65 y bridas ciegas en sus extremos, buscand...
- Autores:
-
Ortega Barco, Hugo Enrique
Perea Barrios, Jonathan Andres
- Tipo de recurso:
- http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2016
- Institución:
- Universidad Industrial de Santander
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UIS
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:noesis.uis.edu.co:20.500.14071/34450
- Palabra clave:
- Diseño
Simulación
Banco De Laboratorio
Recipiente A Presión
Tubería
Brida
Junta Expansiva
Estudio Estático
Estudio A La Fatiga.
In this degree work is simulated the performance of a laboratory bank capable of estimating the fatigue performance of a hydrocarbon transport pipeline. For achieve this
four pressurized containers formed by API 5L X65 and closed flanges at their ends are simulated in order to identify the most adequate for possible construction of the device. Also
for the proper performance of the bank
an approach for a hydraulic system is designed. The components for the construction of the models for each system are selected
using the previously mentioned pipeline type and different geometrically shaped flanges as lids (flat
ellipsoidal and hemispherical)
to later assemble each model using SOLIDWORKS software. Simulations for each system are carried out
obtaining results for both
static studies and fatigue studies
comparing performances and selecting the best combination. Later
the design
modeling and implementation of expansive joints process was applied to the best combination in order to observe the variations in the status of efforts and in this way determine if there is an improvement in performance. Finally
the principal hydraulic system components are selected (hydraulic hose
directional valve
hydraulic pump
pressure indicator and programmable logic controller). Also
the hydraulic and electrical energetic consumption are estimated.
- Rights
- License
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)