Designing a blended efl unit with directed activities related to texts (darts) to foster 10th graders’ reading comprehension.
Reading comprehension is a receptive skill that encompasses other linguistic features such as vocabulary and grammar in which the reader understands texts by decoding and visualizing meaning. Despite the complete curriculum of the public school Liceo La Pradera regarding reading in English lessons,...
- Autores:
-
Espitia Altamiranda, Omis Johana
Mejía Germán, Luz Karina
- Tipo de recurso:
- Trabajo de grado de pregrado
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2020
- Institución:
- Universidad de Córdoba
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Institucional Unicórdoba
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co:ucordoba/2745
- Acceso en línea:
- https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/handle/ucordoba/2745
- Palabra clave:
- Comprensión lectora
Aprendizaje combinado
DARTs
News in level
Reading comprehension
Blended iearning
DARTs
News in level
- Rights
- restrictedAccess
- License
- Copyright Universidad de Córdoba, 2020
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Designing a blended efl unit with directed activities related to texts (darts) to foster 10th graders’ reading comprehension. |
| title |
Designing a blended efl unit with directed activities related to texts (darts) to foster 10th graders’ reading comprehension. |
| spellingShingle |
Designing a blended efl unit with directed activities related to texts (darts) to foster 10th graders’ reading comprehension. Comprensión lectora Aprendizaje combinado DARTs News in level Reading comprehension Blended iearning DARTs News in level |
| title_short |
Designing a blended efl unit with directed activities related to texts (darts) to foster 10th graders’ reading comprehension. |
| title_full |
Designing a blended efl unit with directed activities related to texts (darts) to foster 10th graders’ reading comprehension. |
| title_fullStr |
Designing a blended efl unit with directed activities related to texts (darts) to foster 10th graders’ reading comprehension. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Designing a blended efl unit with directed activities related to texts (darts) to foster 10th graders’ reading comprehension. |
| title_sort |
Designing a blended efl unit with directed activities related to texts (darts) to foster 10th graders’ reading comprehension. |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Espitia Altamiranda, Omis Johana Mejía Germán, Luz Karina |
| dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv |
Herazo Rivera, José David |
| dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Espitia Altamiranda, Omis Johana Mejía Germán, Luz Karina |
| dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Comprensión lectora Aprendizaje combinado DARTs News in level |
| topic |
Comprensión lectora Aprendizaje combinado DARTs News in level Reading comprehension Blended iearning DARTs News in level |
| dc.subject.keywords.eng.fl_str_mv |
Reading comprehension Blended iearning DARTs News in level |
| description |
Reading comprehension is a receptive skill that encompasses other linguistic features such as vocabulary and grammar in which the reader understands texts by decoding and visualizing meaning. Despite the complete curriculum of the public school Liceo La Pradera regarding reading in English lessons, students of a tenth-grade course remain in traditional activities that privilege students’ learning of grammatical knowledge, usually failing to arouse them to learn to read. Hence, students’ competence in reading is limited to understanding isolated words and related grammar structures. Considering this fact, this study sought to determine the characteristics of designing a blended EFL reading unit with DARTs and News in level articles for a group of 37 tenth-graders. Data was collected through an interview, a reading diagnostic task, a questionnaire, observations, and official documents. Findings of this study described the final planning of a reading unit based on the needs analysis as well as its process of creation. This study suggests that the effect of the application of such unit might vary according to the context is implemented. |
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2020 |
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2020-06-02T22:59:13Z |
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2020-06-02 |
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Trabajo de grado - Pregrado |
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eng |
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Adams, M.J. (1990). Beginning to read: Thinking and learning about print. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press. Alyousef, H. S. (2006). Teaching reading comprehension to ESL/EFL learners. Journal of Language and Learning, 5(1), 63-73. Arismendi, F., Colorado, D., & Grajales, L. (2011). Reading comprehension in face-to-face and web-based modalities: Graduate students’ use of reading and language learning strategies in EFL. Colomb. Appl. Linguist. J, 13(2), 12-15. Behjat, F., Yamini, M., & Bagheri, S. M. (2012). Blended learning: A ubiquitous learning environment for reading comprehension. International Journal of English Linguistics, 2(1), 97-106. doi:10.5539/ijelv2n1p97 Bliuc, M. A., Casey, G., Bachfischer, A., Goodyear, P., & Ellis, R. A. (2012). Blended learning in vocational education: teachers’ conceptions of blended learning and their approaches to teaching and design. The Australian Association for Research in Education, 39, 237–257. Boccia, C., Hassan, S., Moreschi, M., Salmaso, G., Farías, A. & Romero, M. (2019). Reporting on the word around us. In Gutierrez, S (Ed.), Teaching and learning EFL through different genres. [E-reader version] (pp. 125-127). Argentina: Teseopress Cabrera, F., Donoso, T., & Marin, A. (1994). El proceso lector y la evaluación. España: Laertes. Christie, F., Gray, B., Gray, P., Macken, M., Martin, J.R., & Rothery, J. (1990). Exploring reports about countries. Sydney: Harcourt-Brace Jovanovich. Decrop, A. (1999). Triangulation in qualitative tourism research. Tourism management, 20(1), 157-161. Duffy, T & Jonassen, D. (Eds.) (1992). Constructivism and the technology of instruction: a conversation, Hillsdale, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum associates publishers. Drew, C. J., Hardman, M. L., & Hosp, J. L. (2008). Designing and conducting research in education. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. doi: 10.4135/9781483385648 Garrison, D. R., & Kanuka, H. (2004). Blended learning: Uncovering its transformative potential in higher education. The Internet and Higher Education, 7(2), 95-105. Gilakjani, A. P., & Ahmadi, S. M. (2011). The relationship between L2 reading comprehension and schema theory: A matter of text familiarity. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 1(2), 142-149. Graham, R. C. (2014). Handbook of blended learning: Global perspectives. In Bonk, C. J. & Graham, C. R. (Eds.), Blended learning systems: definition, current trends, and future directions (para. 4-6). San Francisco, United States: Pfeiffer Hameed, S. (2017). Effect of intervention of directed activities related to texts (DARTs) on undergraduates’ writing skill. PJERE, 2(1). 77-83 Harmer, J. (2001) How to teach English. England: Pearson Longman. 68-86. Harrell, M. C., & Bradley, M. A. (2009). Data collection methods. Semi-structured interviews and focus groups. RAND Herrera, L. (2017). Impact of implementing a virtual learning environment (VLE) in the EFL classroom. IKALA. 22(3), 481-496. Doi: 10.17533/udea.ikala.v22n03a07 Hirsch, E. D. (2003). Reading comprehension requires knowledge—of words and the world. American Educator, 27(1), 10-13. Hutchinson, T., & Waters, A. (1987). English for specific purposes. England: Cambridge university press. Instituto Colombiano para la Evaluación de la Educación (ICFES). (2019). Guía de orientación saber 11 2020-1. Bogotá, Colombia: Icfes. 56-58. Kabir, S. M. S. (2016). Basic Guidelines for Research: An Introductory Approach for All Disciplines. Bangladesh: Book Zone Publication. 201-274. Kawulich, B. (2005). Participant observation as a data collection technique. Forum: Qualitative Social Research. 6-8, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.17169/fqs-6.2.466. Kheizardeh, S. & Birgani, M. (2018). Exploring the effectiveness of blended learning in improving reading comprehension among Iranian EFL students. Journal of Applied Linguistics and Language Research, 5(1). 106-120 Küçükoğlu, H. (2013). Improving reading skills through effective reading strategies. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 70, 709-714. Lunzer, E., Gardner, K., Davies, F., & Greene, T. (1984). Learning from the written word. Edinburgh: Oliver & Boyd. Margolin, S., Toland, M., Driscoll, C., & Kegler, J. (2013). E-readers, computer screens, or paper: Does reading comprehension change across media platforms? Library Publications and Presentations. 24. Mendieta, J., Múnera, L., Olmos, T., Onatra, C., Perez, P., & Rojas, E. (2015). Fostering reading comprehension and self-directed learning in a collaborative strategic reading (CSR) setting. IKALA, 20(1), 15-42. doi: 10.17533/udea.ikala.v20n1a02 Ministerio de Educación Nacional, MEN. (2016). Pedagogical principles and guidelines: Suggested English curriculum 6th to 11th grades. Bogotá, CO: MEN Nunan, D. (1992). Research methods in language learning. Great Britain: Cambridge University Press. Pamelasari, S. D., & Khusniati, M. (2013). The effectiveness of directed activities related to texts (DARTs) to improve reading comprehension for science students. FLLT Proceeding.http://litu.tu.ac.th/FLLT2013/www.fllt2013.org/private_folder/Proceeding/620.pd. Pardo-Gonzales, J. (2013). Incorporating blended learning in an undergraduate English course in Colombia. In B. Tomlinson & C. Whittaker. (Eds). Blended learning in English language teaching: course design and implementation. (pp. 51-60). London, UK: British Council. Pressley, M. (2000). What should comprehension instruction be the instruction of? In M. Kamil, P.B. Mosenthal, P.D. Pearson and R. Barr (Eds.), Handbook of reading research, 3 (pp. 545-562). Mahwah NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Poon, J. (2012). Use of blended learning to enhance the student learning experience and engagement in property education. Emerald Publishing, 30(2), 129-156. doi:10.1108/02637471211213398 Porion, A., Aparicio, X., Megalakaki, O., Robert, A., & Baccino, T. (2016). The impact of paper-based versus computerized presentation on text comprehension and memorization. Computers in Human Behavior, 54, 569-576. Rátiva. M., Pedreros, L. A., & Núñez, M. (2012). Using web-based activities to promote reading: An exploratory study with teenagers. PROFILE, 4(2), 11-27. Sagor, R. (2000). Guiding school improvement with action research. United States: ASCD. Sharma, P. & Barrett, B (2007) Blended Learning. Oxford: Macmillan. Sobhy, N., & Megeid, A. (2014). E-learning versus blended learning in accounting courses. The Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 15(2), 35–55. Syaveny, N. (2017). Teaching reading comprehension by using Directed Activities Related To Text (Drta) For The Students. Jurnal Kata: Penelitian tentang Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra, 1(2), 153-158. Thomson, E. A., White, P. R., & Kitley, P. (2008). “Objectivity” and “hard news” reporting across cultures: Comparing the news report in English, French, Japanese and Indonesian journalism. Journalism Studies, 9(2), 212-228. White, P. R. (2006). Evaluative semantics and ideological positioning in journalistic discourse. In Lassen, I., Strunck, J. & Vestergaard, T. (Eds.), Mediating Ideology in Text and image: Ten critical studies. (pp. 37-67) Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing. Wong, L., Tattnall, A., & Burgess, S. (2014). A framework for investigating blended learning effectiveness. Emerald Publishing, 56(2), 233-251. doi:10.1108/ET-04-2013-0049. Wu, W., Yen, L., & Marek, M. (2011). Using online EFL interaction to increase confidence, motivation, and ability. Educational Technology & Society, 14(3), 118–129. Yanow, D. (2007). Qualitative-interpretive methods in policy research. In F. Fischer, G. Miller & M. S. Sidney (Eds.), Handbook of public policy analysis: theory, politics, and methods (pp. 405-416). Boca Raton, FL: CRC/Taylor & Francis. |
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Herazo Rivera, José DavidEspitia Altamiranda, Omis JohanaMejía Germán, Luz KarinaMontería, Córdoba2020-06-02T22:59:13Z2020-06-02T22:59:13Z2020-06-02https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/handle/ucordoba/2745Reading comprehension is a receptive skill that encompasses other linguistic features such as vocabulary and grammar in which the reader understands texts by decoding and visualizing meaning. Despite the complete curriculum of the public school Liceo La Pradera regarding reading in English lessons, students of a tenth-grade course remain in traditional activities that privilege students’ learning of grammatical knowledge, usually failing to arouse them to learn to read. Hence, students’ competence in reading is limited to understanding isolated words and related grammar structures. Considering this fact, this study sought to determine the characteristics of designing a blended EFL reading unit with DARTs and News in level articles for a group of 37 tenth-graders. Data was collected through an interview, a reading diagnostic task, a questionnaire, observations, and official documents. Findings of this study described the final planning of a reading unit based on the needs analysis as well as its process of creation. This study suggests that the effect of the application of such unit might vary according to the context is implemented.Acknowledgments……………………………………………………………………… IAbstract …………………………………………………………………………………. IIResumen…………………………………………………………………………………. III1.Introduction……………………………………………………………………………….12. Theoretical Framework…………………………………………………………………. 32.1 Conceptual framework………………………………………………………………….32.1.1 Reading comprehension………………………………………………………………32.1.1.1 Online reading………………………………………………………………………52.1.1.2 News reports……………………………………………………………………......62.1.2 Blended Learning..........................................................................................................72.1.3 Directed Activities Related to Texts (DARTs).............................................................92.1.4 News in Level..............................................................................................................102.2 Literature review.............................................................................................................113. Methodology.....................................................................................................................153.1 Type of study..................................................................................................................153.2 Context and participants.................................................................................................163.3. Data collection techniques.............................................................................................173.4 Data analysis...................................................................................................................193.4.1 Needs analysis..............................................................................................................204. Findings.............................................................................................................................224.1 Objectives of the unit......................................................................................................224.2 Performance indicators...................................................................................................254.3 Content............................................................................................................................284.4 Language skill.................................................................................................................304.5Methodology....................................................................................................................334.5.1 Activities......................................................................................................................364.6 Teaching materials..........................................................................................................394.7 Assessment......................................................................................................................415. Discussion.........................................................................................................................446. Conclusion.........................................................................................................................47REFERENCES......................................................................................................................49Appendix 1............................................................................................................................55Appendix 2............................................................................................................................56Appendix 3............................................................................................................................57Appendix 4............................................................................................................................59Appendix 5............................................................................................................................62Appendix 6............................................................................................................................65Appendix 7............................................................................................................................67La comprensión lectora es una habilidad receptiva que abarca otros componentes lingüísticos como vocabulario y gramática en el que el lector interpreta y visualiza el sentido del texto. El currículo de la institución educativa Liceo La Pradera describe en detalle el desarrollo de la lectura en las clases de inglés. Sin embargo, estudiantes de un curso de grado décimo se mantienen en actividades tradicionales que privilegian su conocimiento gramatical y no permiten la inducción de una efectiva comprensión lectora. En consecuencia, la competencia lectora de los estudiantes se limita a comprender vocabulario aislado y relacionar estructuras gramaticales. Por consiguiente, el objetivo de este estudio fue describir el diseño de las características de una unidad de aprendizaje combinado enfocada en lectura de la lengua extranjera. La unidad toma en cuenta Actividades directas hacia la lectura (DARTs) y artículos noticieros de la página web News in Level para el grupo de 37 estudiantes. La recolección de información se hizo a través de una entrevista, un diagnóstico de comprensión lectora, un cuestionario, observaciones y documentos oficiales. Los resultados suministrados por el análisis de las necesidades de los estudiantes determinaron cada aspecto de la unidad y su proceso de diseño. Así mismo, éste estudio sugiere que el efecto de la aplicación de dicha unidad puede variar de acuerdo al contexto en el que será implementado.PregradoLicenciado(a) en Lenguas Extranjeras con Énfasis en Inglésapplication/pdfengCopyright Universidad de Córdoba, 2020https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccessAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecDesigning a blended efl unit with directed activities related to texts (darts) to foster 10th graders’ reading comprehension.Trabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTexthttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Adams, M.J. (1990). Beginning to read: Thinking and learning about print. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.Alyousef, H. S. (2006). Teaching reading comprehension to ESL/EFL learners. Journal of Language and Learning, 5(1), 63-73.Arismendi, F., Colorado, D., & Grajales, L. (2011). Reading comprehension in face-to-face and web-based modalities: Graduate students’ use of reading and language learning strategies in EFL. Colomb. Appl. Linguist. J, 13(2), 12-15.Behjat, F., Yamini, M., & Bagheri, S. M. (2012). Blended learning: A ubiquitous learning environment for reading comprehension. International Journal of English Linguistics, 2(1), 97-106. doi:10.5539/ijelv2n1p97Bliuc, M. A., Casey, G., Bachfischer, A., Goodyear, P., & Ellis, R. A. (2012). Blended learning in vocational education: teachers’ conceptions of blended learning and their approaches to teaching and design. The Australian Association for Research in Education, 39, 237–257.Boccia, C., Hassan, S., Moreschi, M., Salmaso, G., Farías, A. & Romero, M. (2019). Reporting on the word around us. In Gutierrez, S (Ed.), Teaching and learning EFL through different genres. [E-reader version] (pp. 125-127). Argentina: TeseopressCabrera, F., Donoso, T., & Marin, A. (1994). El proceso lector y la evaluación. España: Laertes.Christie, F., Gray, B., Gray, P., Macken, M., Martin, J.R., & Rothery, J. (1990). Exploring reports about countries. Sydney: Harcourt-Brace Jovanovich.Decrop, A. (1999). Triangulation in qualitative tourism research. Tourism management, 20(1), 157-161.Duffy, T & Jonassen, D. (Eds.) (1992). Constructivism and the technology of instruction: a conversation, Hillsdale, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum associates publishers.Drew, C. J., Hardman, M. L., & Hosp, J. L. (2008). Designing and conducting research in education. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. doi: 10.4135/9781483385648Garrison, D. R., & Kanuka, H. (2004). Blended learning: Uncovering its transformative potential in higher education. The Internet and Higher Education, 7(2), 95-105.Gilakjani, A. P., & Ahmadi, S. M. (2011). The relationship between L2 reading comprehension and schema theory: A matter of text familiarity. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 1(2), 142-149.Graham, R. C. (2014). Handbook of blended learning: Global perspectives. In Bonk, C. J. & Graham, C. R. (Eds.), Blended learning systems: definition, current trends, and future directions (para. 4-6). San Francisco, United States: PfeifferHameed, S. (2017). Effect of intervention of directed activities related to texts (DARTs) on undergraduates’ writing skill. PJERE, 2(1). 77-83Harmer, J. (2001) How to teach English. England: Pearson Longman. 68-86.Harrell, M. C., & Bradley, M. A. (2009). Data collection methods. Semi-structured interviews and focus groups. RANDHerrera, L. (2017). Impact of implementing a virtual learning environment (VLE) in the EFL classroom. IKALA. 22(3), 481-496. Doi: 10.17533/udea.ikala.v22n03a07Hirsch, E. D. (2003). Reading comprehension requires knowledge—of words and the world. American Educator, 27(1), 10-13.Hutchinson, T., & Waters, A. (1987). English for specific purposes. England: Cambridge university press.Instituto Colombiano para la Evaluación de la Educación (ICFES). (2019). Guía de orientación saber 11 2020-1. Bogotá, Colombia: Icfes. 56-58.Kabir, S. M. S. (2016). Basic Guidelines for Research: An Introductory Approach for All Disciplines. Bangladesh: Book Zone Publication. 201-274.Kawulich, B. (2005). Participant observation as a data collection technique. Forum: Qualitative Social Research. 6-8, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.17169/fqs-6.2.466.Kheizardeh, S. & Birgani, M. (2018). Exploring the effectiveness of blended learning in improving reading comprehension among Iranian EFL students. Journal of Applied Linguistics and Language Research, 5(1). 106-120Küçükoğlu, H. (2013). Improving reading skills through effective reading strategies. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 70, 709-714.Lunzer, E., Gardner, K., Davies, F., & Greene, T. (1984). Learning from the written word. Edinburgh: Oliver & Boyd.Margolin, S., Toland, M., Driscoll, C., & Kegler, J. (2013). E-readers, computer screens, or paper: Does reading comprehension change across media platforms? Library Publications and Presentations. 24.Mendieta, J., Múnera, L., Olmos, T., Onatra, C., Perez, P., & Rojas, E. (2015). Fostering reading comprehension and self-directed learning in a collaborative strategic reading (CSR) setting. IKALA, 20(1), 15-42. doi: 10.17533/udea.ikala.v20n1a02Ministerio de Educación Nacional, MEN. (2016). Pedagogical principles and guidelines: Suggested English curriculum 6th to 11th grades. Bogotá, CO: MENNunan, D. (1992). Research methods in language learning. Great Britain: Cambridge University Press.Pamelasari, S. D., & Khusniati, M. (2013). The effectiveness of directed activities related to texts (DARTs) to improve reading comprehension for science students. FLLT Proceeding.http://litu.tu.ac.th/FLLT2013/www.fllt2013.org/private_folder/Proceeding/620.pd.Pardo-Gonzales, J. (2013). Incorporating blended learning in an undergraduate English course in Colombia. In B. Tomlinson & C. Whittaker. (Eds). Blended learning in English language teaching: course design and implementation. (pp. 51-60). London, UK: British Council.Pressley, M. (2000). What should comprehension instruction be the instruction of? In M. Kamil, P.B. Mosenthal, P.D. Pearson and R. Barr (Eds.), Handbook of reading research, 3 (pp. 545-562). Mahwah NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Poon, J. (2012). Use of blended learning to enhance the student learning experience and engagement in property education. Emerald Publishing, 30(2), 129-156. doi:10.1108/02637471211213398Porion, A., Aparicio, X., Megalakaki, O., Robert, A., & Baccino, T. (2016). 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