Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquia Colombiana

Incluye figuras y tablas.

Autores:
Diaz Cardenas, Jessica Jasbleidy
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad de los Llanos
Repositorio:
Repositorio Digital Universidad de los LLanos
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unillanos.edu.co:001/4478
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/handle/001/4478
https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co
Palabra clave:
Dendrocincla
Aves
Ecosistema
Sotobosque
Distritos biogeográficos
Ríos
Estructura genética
Understory
Biogeographicals districts
Rivers
Genetic structure
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License
Derechos reservados - Universidad de los Llanos, 2016
id Unillanos2_c20da925cc28427cde24b44532060f65
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unillanos.edu.co:001/4478
network_acronym_str Unillanos2
network_name_str Repositorio Digital Universidad de los LLanos
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquia Colombiana
title Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquia Colombiana
spellingShingle Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquia Colombiana
Dendrocincla
Aves
Ecosistema
Sotobosque
Distritos biogeográficos
Ríos
Estructura genética
Understory
Biogeographicals districts
Rivers
Genetic structure
title_short Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquia Colombiana
title_full Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquia Colombiana
title_fullStr Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquia Colombiana
title_full_unstemmed Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquia Colombiana
title_sort Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquia Colombiana
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Diaz Cardenas, Jessica Jasbleidy
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Avendaño, Jorge Enrique
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Diaz Cardenas, Jessica Jasbleidy
dc.contributor.jury.none.fl_str_mv Gómez Echeverri, Juan Pablo
Marín Colorado, Jaime Alberto
dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv Dendrocincla
Aves
Ecosistema
topic Dendrocincla
Aves
Ecosistema
Sotobosque
Distritos biogeográficos
Ríos
Estructura genética
Understory
Biogeographicals districts
Rivers
Genetic structure
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Sotobosque
Distritos biogeográficos
Ríos
Estructura genética
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Understory
Biogeographicals districts
Rivers
Genetic structure
description Incluye figuras y tablas.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-09T16:31:47Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-09T16:31:47Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Pregrado
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.content.none.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.category.none.fl_str_mv Proyectos de investigación
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.none.fl_str_mv Díaz Cárdenas, Jessica J. (2016). Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquia colombiana [Trabajo de grado Universidad de los Llanos]. Repositorio digital Universidad de los Llanos.
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/handle/001/4478
dc.identifier.instname.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Llanos
dc.identifier.reponame.none.fl_str_mv Repositorio digital Universidad de los Llanos
dc.identifier.repourl.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co
identifier_str_mv Díaz Cárdenas, Jessica J. (2016). Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquia colombiana [Trabajo de grado Universidad de los Llanos]. Repositorio digital Universidad de los Llanos.
Universidad de los Llanos
Repositorio digital Universidad de los Llanos
url https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/handle/001/4478
https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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spelling Avendaño, Jorge Enriquevirtual::193-1Diaz Cardenas, Jessica JasbleidyGómez Echeverri, Juan PabloMarín Colorado, Jaime Alberto2024-10-09T16:31:47Z2024-10-09T16:31:47Z2016Díaz Cárdenas, Jessica J. (2016). Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquia colombiana [Trabajo de grado Universidad de los Llanos]. Repositorio digital Universidad de los Llanos.https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/handle/001/4478Universidad de los LlanosRepositorio digital Universidad de los Llanoshttps://repositorio.unillanos.edu.coIncluye figuras y tablas.La mayoría de estudios sobre diversificación y diferenciación poblacional de las aves Neotropicales se han enfocado en ecosistemas húmedos Amazónicos, sin embargo, un entendimiento completo de los procesos y tiempos de diferenciación de las aves Amazónicas debe incluir poblaciones que se encuentren en regiones boscosas y de vegetación abierta circundantes. La cuenca del Orinoco, ubicada al norte del Amazonas, es una región pobremente estudiada a nivel de su historia y diferenciación genética. En este estudio, evaluamos la estructura filogeográfica de Dendrocincla fuliginosa en la Orinoquia colombiana, para lo cual amplificamos el gen mitocondrial ND2. A nivel de especie, las poblaciones de la Orinoquia presentan baja estructura genética, sin embargo, se presentan dos haplogrupos distintivos: uno de afinidad trans-Andina que se distribuye principalmente en Arauca-Apure (clado barinensis), y otro de mayor distribución en la Orinoquia (clado phaeochroa). Por otro lado, la baja estructura genética posiblemente sea el resultado de una expansión poblacional reciente, la cual pudo haber sido promovida por una mayor expansión de los bosques de galería, a finales del Pleistoceno Holoceno. La estructura genética encontrada, en su mayoría, no concuerda con la delimitación tradicional de los distritos biogeográficos de la Orinoquia. Posiblemente el principal promotor de diversificación para el género Dendrocincla ha sido el levantamiento final de la cordillera Oriental de los Andes, mientras que el efecto de los ríos y fluctuaciones climáticas parece haber sido menor, al menos en las poblaciones de la Orinoquia. Por último, los resultados encontrados en este estudio deben ser corroborados en otros taxones y con el uso de marcadores moleculares de mayor resolución poblacional.Most studies of diversification and population differentiation of Neotropical birds have focused on Amazonian humid ecosystems, however, a complete understanding of the processes and differentiation times of Amazonian birds must include populations that are in surrounding wooded areas and vegetation open. The Orinoco basin located to the north of the Amazon is a region poorly studied in terms of its history and genetic differentiation. We evaluated the phylogeographic structure of Dendrocincla fuliginosa in the Colombian Orinoco region, for which mitochondrial ND2 gene amplify. At the level of species, we found low genetic structure in populations of the Orinoco region, however, two distinctive groups are presented: one of trans-Andean affinity is mainly distributed in Arauca-Apure (barinensis clade), and other of greater distribution in the Orinoco region (phaeochroa clade). On the other hand, the low genetic structure is the result of a recent population expansion, which could be promoted by a grater expansion of the gallery forest, at the end of Pleistocene-Holocene. Genetic structure found, mostly, did not agree with the traditional boundary of biogeographic districts of the Orinoquia. Possibly, the main promoter of diversification for the genus Dendrocincla has been the final lifting of the eastern Andes, while the effect of rivers and climatic fluctuations appears to have been smaller, at least in the populations of the Orinoco. Finally, the results found in this study must be corroborated in other taxa, and with the use of molecular markers of greater population resolution.Capítulo I. -- Informe final. -- Capítulo II. -- Artículo científico resultado de investigación.Informe de investigación presentado como requisito parcial para optar al título de Bióloga.PregradoBiólogo91 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad de los LlanosFacultad de Ciencias Básicas e IngenieríaVillavicencioBiologíaSede BarcelonaDerechos reservados - Universidad de los Llanos, 2016https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Evaluación preliminar de la estructura filogeográfica del Trepador Pardo (Dendrocincla fuliginosa, aves: Furnariidae) en la Orinoquia ColombianaTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fTexthttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Proyectos de investigaciónAldana, A., & Mitchley, J. 2013. 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The Condor, 103(1), 1-10.DendrocinclaAvesEcosistemaSotobosqueDistritos biogeográficosRíosEstructura genéticaUnderstoryBiogeographicals districtsRiversGenetic structurePublication0000-0002-8707-3987virtual::193-1c016644e-603f-4daf-b5c2-9fbf99dc6a9fvirtual::193-1c016644e-603f-4daf-b5c2-9fbf99dc6a9fvirtual::193-1LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8414https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/bitstreams/ad6f80cc-e843-4285-9c0b-9e0c44825c20/downloadf7c6e382a43d2577a35b71202b6dc0cdMD51ORIGINALTrabajo de gradoTrabajo de gradoapplication/pdf2154310https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/bitstreams/3c5b62ed-6b1f-4aa7-a6e2-1afbb9e023c4/download7980b1c0e0645b70a4ebfbb3ee384513MD54Carta de autorizaciónCarta de autorizaciónapplication/pdf170272https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/bitstreams/9e2801e4-9b79-4cf7-9b53-20ebbba58090/download91e8705220d500ca276d94248d8c9daaMD55Artículoapplication/pdf1659616https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/bitstreams/129f7edd-1a29-4fc0-8f65-a911f9b3b8c0/downloadab50e240971cb1fa16e714cd1e2b971fMD510TEXTTrabajo de grado.txtTrabajo de grado.txtExtracted texttext/plain102239https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/bitstreams/d72cb7fe-c037-48b4-bf66-2575858db03d/download0dff9e2056520f58fcee4b02bd2b4984MD56Carta de autorización.txtCarta de autorización.txtExtracted texttext/plain2https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/bitstreams/7ba08ddc-6af6-4179-920e-5c3a20551a97/downloade1c06d85ae7b8b032bef47e42e4c08f9MD58Artículo.txtArtículo.txtExtracted texttext/plain83359https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/bitstreams/d7afd81d-e83f-4cc0-8579-de17955e5903/download3ac253520df7254e456c8e76bf023aecMD511THUMBNAILTrabajo de grado.jpgTrabajo de grado.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg6399https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/bitstreams/50f4e442-4e6a-4d76-a928-24bde51a5f49/download0f1b314e2bbebd25cc35798db26e13a0MD57Carta de autorización.jpgCarta de autorización.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg12982https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/bitstreams/ef61aa7b-73b8-4587-9650-490c11c9fa01/download4caecc7895cfb04562b1a31785393aa1MD59Artículo.jpgArtículo.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg16286https://repositorio.unillanos.edu.co/bitstreams/9275a905-3008-40f2-8afc-59d8688f78a3/downloada1a3a6fa57e18c09a5a7086377392e3cMD512001/4478oai:repositorio.unillanos.edu.co:001/44782024-10-11 04:01:04.991https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Derechos reservados - Universidad de los Llanos, 2016open.accesshttps://repositorio.unillanos.edu.coRepositorio Universidad de Los Llanosrepositorio@unillanos.edu.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