Breaking paradigms in the treatment of psoriasis: use of botulinum toxin for the treatment of plaque psoriasis

Some studies have demonstrated that neurotransmitters are involved in the pathogenesis of numerous skin conditions, including psoriasis, addressing the close correlation between the skin and the central nervous system. There are reports showing psoriasis improvement after peripheral nervous system i...

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Autores:
González, César
Franco, Manuel
Londoño, Ángela María
Valenzuela, Fernando
Tipo de recurso:
https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad El Bosque
Repositorio:
Repositorio U. El Bosque
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/4659
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/4659
https://doi.org/10.1111/dth.14319
Palabra clave:
Botulinum toxin
Psoriasis
Rights
License
Acceso abierto
Description
Summary:Some studies have demonstrated that neurotransmitters are involved in the pathogenesis of numerous skin conditions, including psoriasis, addressing the close correlation between the skin and the central nervous system. There are reports showing psoriasis improvement after peripheral nervous system injury. In addition, botulinum toxin has been reported as a treatment for several diseases, including psoriasis. This is a proof‐of‐concept study of botulinum toxin and psoriasis, involving eight patients with stable and recalcitrant plaques of psoriasis vulgaris. The lesions were 5 cm2 at the maximum. Botulinum toxin Dysport (Ipsen Biopharm, Wrexham, UK), 5 units per cm2, was administered in one subcutaneous application. Patients were then evaluated at 2 and 4 weeks after treatment. Our results indicated a substantial improvement in all patients, 4 weeks after treatment, with no significant side effects. Our preliminary conclusion is that botulinum toxin represents a novel mechanism for interfering with the immunopathogenesis of psoriasis and improving the quality of life of our patients.