Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de los profesionales agremiados al Colegio Federación Colombiana de Optómetras frente al abordaje clínico y control miopía en niños

La miopía infantil representa actualmente un problema creciente de salud pública a nivel mundial, con importantes implicaciones clínicas, sociales y económicas. En respuesta a esta situación, el presente proyecto propone una investigación de enfoque cuantitativo, tipo descriptivo y de corte transver...

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Autores:
Croes López, Karen Michelle
Menjura Rodriguez, Daniela
Tipo de recurso:
https://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
Fecha de publicación:
2025
Institución:
Universidad El Bosque
Repositorio:
Repositorio U. El Bosque
Idioma:
spa
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oai:repositorio.unbosque.edu.co:20.500.12495/14381
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/14381
Palabra clave:
Conocimientos
Actitudes
Prácticas
Miopía
Niños
Optómetras
Tratamiento
WW704
Knowledge
Attitudes
Practices
Myopia
Children
Optometrists
Treatment
Rights
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de los profesionales agremiados al Colegio Federación Colombiana de Optómetras frente al abordaje clínico y control miopía en niños
dc.title.translated.none.fl_str_mv Knowledge, attitudes and practices of the professionals affiliated to the Colombian Federation of Optometrists College regarding the clinical approach and myopia control in children
title Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de los profesionales agremiados al Colegio Federación Colombiana de Optómetras frente al abordaje clínico y control miopía en niños
spellingShingle Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de los profesionales agremiados al Colegio Federación Colombiana de Optómetras frente al abordaje clínico y control miopía en niños
Conocimientos
Actitudes
Prácticas
Miopía
Niños
Optómetras
Tratamiento
WW704
Knowledge
Attitudes
Practices
Myopia
Children
Optometrists
Treatment
title_short Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de los profesionales agremiados al Colegio Federación Colombiana de Optómetras frente al abordaje clínico y control miopía en niños
title_full Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de los profesionales agremiados al Colegio Federación Colombiana de Optómetras frente al abordaje clínico y control miopía en niños
title_fullStr Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de los profesionales agremiados al Colegio Federación Colombiana de Optómetras frente al abordaje clínico y control miopía en niños
title_full_unstemmed Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de los profesionales agremiados al Colegio Federación Colombiana de Optómetras frente al abordaje clínico y control miopía en niños
title_sort Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de los profesionales agremiados al Colegio Federación Colombiana de Optómetras frente al abordaje clínico y control miopía en niños
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Croes López, Karen Michelle
Menjura Rodriguez, Daniela
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Sanchez Espinosa, Jenny Maritza
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Croes López, Karen Michelle
Menjura Rodriguez, Daniela
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Conocimientos
Actitudes
Prácticas
Miopía
Niños
Optómetras
Tratamiento
topic Conocimientos
Actitudes
Prácticas
Miopía
Niños
Optómetras
Tratamiento
WW704
Knowledge
Attitudes
Practices
Myopia
Children
Optometrists
Treatment
dc.subject.ddc.none.fl_str_mv WW704
dc.subject.keywords.none.fl_str_mv Knowledge
Attitudes
Practices
Myopia
Children
Optometrists
Treatment
description La miopía infantil representa actualmente un problema creciente de salud pública a nivel mundial, con importantes implicaciones clínicas, sociales y económicas. En respuesta a esta situación, el presente proyecto propone una investigación de enfoque cuantitativo, tipo descriptivo y de corte transversal, con el objetivo de identificar los conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de los profesionales agremiados al Colegio Federación Colombiana de Optómetras (FEDOPTO) en relación con el abordaje clínico y el control de la miopía en niños. Se busca determinar las características sociodemográficas de los optómetras encuestados, los criterios clínicos que consideran para elegir tratamientos, así como los métodos más utilizados para frenar la progresión de la miopía infantil. Esta investigación busca generar información relevante que contribuya al fortalecimiento del ejercicio clínico del optómetra en Colombia y al diseño de estrategias preventivas basadas en la evidencia científica.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2025-05-19T14:31:18Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2025-05-19T14:31:18Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2025-04
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregrado
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dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosque
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identifier_str_mv instname:Universidad El Bosque
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dc.relation.references.none.fl_str_mv 1. Chaurasiya RK, Sutar S, Gupta A, Pandey R, Agarwal P. Knowledge, attitude, and practice of childhood myopia among Indian optometrists: A questionnaire-based study. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2023 Mar 1;71(3):951–6.
2. Saxena R, Dhiman R, Gupta V, Phuljhele S, Mahajan A, Rakheja V, et al. Prevention and management of childhood progressive myopia: National consensus guidelines. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2023 Jul;71(7):2873–81.
3. Galvis V, Tello A, Otero J, Serrano AA, Gómez LM, Camacho PA, et al. Prevalence of refractive errors in Colombia: MIOPUR study. British Journal of Ophthalmology. 2018 Oct;102(10):1320–3.
4. Alanazi MK, Badawood YS, Kudam MA, Liu M. Perspectives and clinical practices of optometrists in Saudi Arabia concerning myopia in children. Int J Ophthalmol. 2023 Feb 18;16(2):267–73.
5. Matsumura S, Dannoue K, Kawakami M, Uemura K, Kameyama A, Takei A, et al. Prevalence of Myopia and Its Associated Factors Among Japanese Preschool Children. Front Public Health. 2022 Jun 22;10.
6. Rey-Rodriguez D V., Moreno-Montoya J, Álvarez-Peregrina C. Prevalence of Myopia in America. Ciencia y Tecnología para la Salud Visual y Ocular. 2021 Jul 23;19(1):49–58.
7. Di Pierdomenico J, González-González R, Valiente-Soriano FJ, Galindo-Romero C, García-Ayuso D. Attitudes and knowledge of myopia management by Spanish optometrists. Int Ophthalmol. 2023 Nov 1;43(11):4247–61.
8. Douglass A, Keller PR, He M, Downie LE. Knowledge, perspectives and clinical practices of Australian optometrists in relation to childhood myopia. Clin Exp Optom. 2020 Mar 1;103(2):155–66.
9. Kaiti R. Role of Atropine in the control of Myopia Progression- A Review. Beyoglu Eye Journal. 2022;
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13. Morgan I, Morgan IG, Ohno-Matsui K, Saw SM. Ophthalmology 2 Myopia [Internet]. Vol. 379, Lancet. 2012. Available from: http://www.
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24. Mutti DO, Mitchell GL, Jones LA, Friedman NE, Frane SL, Lin WK, et al. Axial growth and changes in lenticular and corneal power during emmetropization in infants. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005 Sep;46(9):3074–80.
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26. Shih YF, Chiang TH, Lin LK. Lens thickness changes among schoolchildren in Taiwan. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2009;50(6):2637–44.
27. Lee JTL, Guo X, Li Z, Jong M, Sankaridurg P, He M. Progression and Longitudinal Biometric Changes in Highly Myopic Eyes. Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science. 2020 Apr 25;61(4):34.
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34. Lam DSC, King SL, Mohamed S, Chan WM, Palanivelu MS, Cheung CYL, et al. Regional variations in the relationship between macular thickness measurements and myopia. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2007 Jan;48(1):376–82.
35. Read SA, Alonso-Caneiro D, Vincent SJ, Collins MJ. Longitudinal changes in choroidal thickness and eye growth in childhood. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2015;56(5):3103–10.
36. Elsheikh A, Geraghty B, Alhasso D, Knappett J, Campanelli M, Rama P. Regional variation in the biomechanical properties of the human sclera. Exp Eye Res. 2010 May;90(5):624–33.
37. Hayashi M, Ito Y, Takahashi A, Kawano K, Terasaki H. Scleral thickness in highly myopic eyes measured by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography. Eye. 2013 Mar 11;27(3):410–7.
38. Metlapally R, Wildsoet CF. Scleral Mechanisms Underlying Ocular Growth and Myopia. In: Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science. Elsevier B.V.; 2015. p. 241–8.
39. Németh J, Tapasztó B, Aclimandos WA, Kestelyn P, Jonas JB, De Faber JTHN, et al. Update and guidance on management of myopia. European Society of Ophthalmology in cooperation with International Myopia Institute. Vol. 31, European Journal of Ophthalmology. SAGE Publications Ltd; 2021. p. 853–83.
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42. Wang YM, Lu SY, Zhang XJ, Chen LJ, Pang CP, Yam JC. Myopia Genetics and Heredity. Children. 2022 Mar 9;9(3):382.
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44. Gomes ACG, Castro LR, Pirauá de Brito LM, Cunha MA da, Ribeiro MVMR. Myopia caused by the use of electronic devices screen: a literature review. Vol. 79, Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia. Sociedade Brasileira de Oftalmologia; 2020. p. 350–3.
45. Pärssinen O, Soh Z Da, Tan C, Lanca C, Kauppinen M, Saw S. Comparison of myopic progression in Finnish and Singaporean children. Acta Ophthalmol. 2021 Mar 24;99(2):171–80.
46. Ip JM, Huynh SC, Robaei D, Kifley A, Rose KA, Morgan IG, et al. Ethnic differences in refraction and ocular biometry in a population-based sample of 11-15-year-old Australian children. Eye. 2008;22(5):649–56.
47. Prevalence of Myopia in Students of Srinagar City of Kashmir, India.
48. Czepita M, Czepita D, Safranow K. Role of gender in the prevalence of myopia among polish schoolchildren. J Ophthalmol. 2019;2019.
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50. Kurtz D, Hyman L, Gwiazda JE, Manny R, Li MD, Wang Y, et al. Role of parental myopia in the progression of myopia and its interaction with treatment in COMET children. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2007 Feb;48(2):562–70.
51. Recko MH, Stahl ED. Childhood Myopia: Epidemiology, Risk Factors, and Preventi on [Internet]. Available from: www.nei.nih.gov/eyedata/myopia
52. Hyman L. Relationship of Age, Sex, and Ethnicity With Myopia Progression and Axial Elongation in the Correction of Myopia Evaluation Trial. Archives of Ophthalmology. 2005 Jul 1;123(7):977.
53. Verkicharla PK, Kammari P, Das AV. Myopia progression varies with age and severity of myopia. PLoS One. 2020;15(11):e0241759.
54. Lam CSY, Tang WC, Tse DYY, Lee RPK, Chun RKM, Hasegawa K, et al. Defocus incorporated multiple segments (DIMS) spectacle lenses slow myopia progression: A 2-year randomised clinical trial. British Journal of Ophthalmology. 2020 Mar 1;104(3):363–8.
55. Rappon J, Chung C, Young G, Hunt C, Neitz J, Neitz M, et al. Control of myopia using diffusion optics spectacle lenses: 12-month results of a randomised controlled, efficacy and safety study (CYPRESS). Br J Ophthalmol. 2023;107:1709–15.
56. Gopalakrishnan A, Hussaindeen JR, Sivaraman V, Swaminathan M, Wong YL, Armitage JA, et al. Myopia and Its Association with Near Work, Outdoor Time, and Housing Type among Schoolchildren in South India. Optometry and Vision Science. 2023 Jan 1;100(1):105–10.
57. Han SB, Jang J, Yang HK, Hwang JM, Park SK. Prevalence and risk factors of myopia in adult Korean population: Korea national health and nutrition examination survey 2013-2014 (KNHANES VI). PLoS One. 2019 Jan 1;14(1).
58. Kaiti R. Role of Atropine in the control of Myopia Progression- A Review. Beyoglu Eye Journal. 2022;
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60. Erdinest N, London N, Morad Y, Naroo SA. Myopia management -A survey of optometrists and ophthalmologists in Israel. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2023;
61. Erdinest N, London N, Lavy I, Berkow D, Landau D, Levinger N, et al. Peripheral defocus as it relates to myopia progression: A mini-review. Vol. 13, Taiwan Journal of Ophthalmology. Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications; 2023. p. 285–92.
62. Eppenberger LS, Sturm V. Myopia Management in Daily Routine - A Survey of European Pediatric Ophthalmologists. Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2022 Oct 16;240(4):581–6.
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spelling Sanchez Espinosa, Jenny MaritzaCroes López, Karen MichelleMenjura Rodriguez, Daniela2025-05-19T14:31:18Z2025-05-19T14:31:18Z2025-04https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12495/14381instname:Universidad El Bosquereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad El Bosquerepourl:https://repositorio.unbosque.edu.coLa miopía infantil representa actualmente un problema creciente de salud pública a nivel mundial, con importantes implicaciones clínicas, sociales y económicas. En respuesta a esta situación, el presente proyecto propone una investigación de enfoque cuantitativo, tipo descriptivo y de corte transversal, con el objetivo de identificar los conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de los profesionales agremiados al Colegio Federación Colombiana de Optómetras (FEDOPTO) en relación con el abordaje clínico y el control de la miopía en niños. Se busca determinar las características sociodemográficas de los optómetras encuestados, los criterios clínicos que consideran para elegir tratamientos, así como los métodos más utilizados para frenar la progresión de la miopía infantil. Esta investigación busca generar información relevante que contribuya al fortalecimiento del ejercicio clínico del optómetra en Colombia y al diseño de estrategias preventivas basadas en la evidencia científica.OptómetraPregradoChildhood myopia currently represents a growing public health problem worldwide, with important clinical, social and economic implications. In response to this situation, this project proposes a quantitative, descriptive and cross-sectional research with the objective of identifying the knowledge, attitudes and practices of the professionals affiliated to the Colombian Federation of Optometrists Association (FEDOPTO) in relation to the clinical approach and control of myopia in children. The aim is to determine the sociodemographic characteristics of the optometrists surveyed, the clinical criteria they consider when choosing treatments, as well as the most used methods to stop the progression of myopia in children. This research seeks to generate relevant information that will contribute to the strengthening of the optometrist's clinical practice in Colombia and to the design of preventive strategies based on scientific evidence.application/pdfAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Acceso abiertohttps://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2ConocimientosActitudesPrácticasMiopíaNiñosOptómetrasTratamientoWW704KnowledgeAttitudesPracticesMyopiaChildrenOptometristsTreatmentConocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de los profesionales agremiados al Colegio Federación Colombiana de Optómetras frente al abordaje clínico y control miopía en niñosKnowledge, attitudes and practices of the professionals affiliated to the Colombian Federation of Optometrists College regarding the clinical approach and myopia control in childrenOptometríaUniversidad El BosqueFacultad de MedicinaTesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregradohttps://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttps://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa1. Chaurasiya RK, Sutar S, Gupta A, Pandey R, Agarwal P. Knowledge, attitude, and practice of childhood myopia among Indian optometrists: A questionnaire-based study. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2023 Mar 1;71(3):951–6.2. Saxena R, Dhiman R, Gupta V, Phuljhele S, Mahajan A, Rakheja V, et al. Prevention and management of childhood progressive myopia: National consensus guidelines. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2023 Jul;71(7):2873–81.3. Galvis V, Tello A, Otero J, Serrano AA, Gómez LM, Camacho PA, et al. Prevalence of refractive errors in Colombia: MIOPUR study. British Journal of Ophthalmology. 2018 Oct;102(10):1320–3.4. Alanazi MK, Badawood YS, Kudam MA, Liu M. Perspectives and clinical practices of optometrists in Saudi Arabia concerning myopia in children. Int J Ophthalmol. 2023 Feb 18;16(2):267–73.5. Matsumura S, Dannoue K, Kawakami M, Uemura K, Kameyama A, Takei A, et al. Prevalence of Myopia and Its Associated Factors Among Japanese Preschool Children. Front Public Health. 2022 Jun 22;10.6. 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