Designing and analysing parallel control for multifeed ternary systems

This paper explores a parallel control structure for improving the behaviour of a chemical plant having recycling and multi- ple feed streams; a ternary system is taken as an example,having an A + B → C second-order irreversible reaction. Material recycling dynamics can induce the so-called snowball...

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Autores:
Solar-González, Rocío
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2010
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/29644
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/29644
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/19692/
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/19692/2/
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/19692/3/
Palabra clave:
Ingeniería Química
Ingeniería de Alimentos
control paralelo
sistema ternario
columna
reactor
Chemical Engineering
Food Engineering
parallel
control
ternary system
column
reactor
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:This paper explores a parallel control structure for improving the behaviour of a chemical plant having recycling and multi- ple feed streams; a ternary system is taken as an example,having an A + B → C second-order irreversible reaction. Material recycling dynamics can induce the so-called snowball effect in the presence of disturbance in the feed stream. The snowball effect can be prevented by distributing load through the parallel control scheme. A control structure was thus pro- posed where product composition was regulated by means of simultaneous feedback manipulation of final column vapour boilup rate and reactor temperature. An extension was made for one reactor, one distillation column and recycle stream configuration. Nonlinear simulations showed that effective composition control could be obtained with moderate vapour boilup control efforts.