Filogeografía comparativa de cuatro especies de reptiles escamados en el altiplano cundiboyacense, cordillera oriental de Colombia
ilustraciones, fotografías, graficas
- Autores:
-
Méndez Galeano, Miguel Ángel
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2021
- Institución:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82224
- Palabra clave:
- 570 - Biología::573 - Sistemas fisiológicos específicos en animales, histología regional y fisiología en los animales
DEMOGRAFIA
CARACTERISTICAS DEMOGRAFICAS
BIOLOGIA EVOLUTIVA
Demography
Demographic characteristics
Developmental biology
Reptiles escamados
Congruencia filogeográfica
patrones atemporales
hipótesis de geodiversidad de montaña
Squamate reptiles
phylogeographic congruence
atemporal patterns
Mountain-geobiodiversity hypothesis
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional
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oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82224 |
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UNACIONAL2 |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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| dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Filogeografía comparativa de cuatro especies de reptiles escamados en el altiplano cundiboyacense, cordillera oriental de Colombia |
| dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv |
Comparative phylogeography of four squamate reptile species from Cundiboyacense high plateau, eastern cordillera of Colombia |
| title |
Filogeografía comparativa de cuatro especies de reptiles escamados en el altiplano cundiboyacense, cordillera oriental de Colombia |
| spellingShingle |
Filogeografía comparativa de cuatro especies de reptiles escamados en el altiplano cundiboyacense, cordillera oriental de Colombia 570 - Biología::573 - Sistemas fisiológicos específicos en animales, histología regional y fisiología en los animales DEMOGRAFIA CARACTERISTICAS DEMOGRAFICAS BIOLOGIA EVOLUTIVA Demography Demographic characteristics Developmental biology Reptiles escamados Congruencia filogeográfica patrones atemporales hipótesis de geodiversidad de montaña Squamate reptiles phylogeographic congruence atemporal patterns Mountain-geobiodiversity hypothesis |
| title_short |
Filogeografía comparativa de cuatro especies de reptiles escamados en el altiplano cundiboyacense, cordillera oriental de Colombia |
| title_full |
Filogeografía comparativa de cuatro especies de reptiles escamados en el altiplano cundiboyacense, cordillera oriental de Colombia |
| title_fullStr |
Filogeografía comparativa de cuatro especies de reptiles escamados en el altiplano cundiboyacense, cordillera oriental de Colombia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Filogeografía comparativa de cuatro especies de reptiles escamados en el altiplano cundiboyacense, cordillera oriental de Colombia |
| title_sort |
Filogeografía comparativa de cuatro especies de reptiles escamados en el altiplano cundiboyacense, cordillera oriental de Colombia |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Méndez Galeano, Miguel Ángel |
| dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Vargas Ramírez, Mario |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Méndez Galeano, Miguel Ángel |
| dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv |
Biodiversidad y Conservación Genética |
| dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv |
570 - Biología::573 - Sistemas fisiológicos específicos en animales, histología regional y fisiología en los animales |
| topic |
570 - Biología::573 - Sistemas fisiológicos específicos en animales, histología regional y fisiología en los animales DEMOGRAFIA CARACTERISTICAS DEMOGRAFICAS BIOLOGIA EVOLUTIVA Demography Demographic characteristics Developmental biology Reptiles escamados Congruencia filogeográfica patrones atemporales hipótesis de geodiversidad de montaña Squamate reptiles phylogeographic congruence atemporal patterns Mountain-geobiodiversity hypothesis |
| dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv |
DEMOGRAFIA CARACTERISTICAS DEMOGRAFICAS BIOLOGIA EVOLUTIVA |
| dc.subject.lemb.eng.fl_str_mv |
Demography Demographic characteristics Developmental biology |
| dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Reptiles escamados Congruencia filogeográfica patrones atemporales hipótesis de geodiversidad de montaña |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Squamate reptiles phylogeographic congruence atemporal patterns Mountain-geobiodiversity hypothesis |
| description |
ilustraciones, fotografías, graficas |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-31T19:02:35Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-31T19:02:35Z |
| dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Maestría |
| dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
Text |
| dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82224 |
| dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
| dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
| dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
| url |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82224 https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
| identifier_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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spa |
| language |
spa |
| dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv |
RedCol LaReferencia |
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Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Vargas Ramírez, Marioed5b1d0e018fc833079772b4f20c24d0Méndez Galeano, Miguel Ángele2fc85fbad90cb2039686ed3bc105851Biodiversidad y Conservación Genética2022-08-31T19:02:35Z2022-08-31T19:02:35Z2021https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82224Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, fotografías, graficasEn el estudio de la distribución geográfica de la estructura genética intraespecífica y de los procesos y mecanismos subyacentes, el enfoque comparativo permite encontrar congruencias entre especies codistribuidas, y de este modo probar diferentes hipótesis con mayor soporte o evidencia, encontrando factores comunes. Recientemente, se han empezado a realizar este tipo de estudios en la región tropical. Sin embargo, los estudios en altiplanos son escasos. En el presente trabajo, se caracterizaron los patrones filogeográficos de cuatro especies codistribuidas de reptiles escamados del altiplano cundiboyacense, en la cordillera oriental de Colombia, desde un enfoque comparativo, tanto a nivel espacial como temporal. Se realizaron reconstrucciones filogenéticas, redes de haplotipos y se definieron grupos genéticos con base tanto en algoritmos de delimitación de especies o linajes, como en métodos coalescentes y AMOVA. También se calcularon distancias, índices de diversidad genética y se aplicaron métodos de reloj molecular filogenéticos y coalescentes. Anadia bogotensis y Stenocercus trachycephalus comparten una misma estructura filogeográfica asociada a las unidades geográficas del altiplano cundiboyacense, mientras que Riama striata y Atractus crassicaudatus comparten un patrón diferente. A. bogotensis y R. striata presentan linajes del Mioceno-Plioceno, mientras que las otras especies presentan unidades demográficas del Pleistoceno. Se discute como las similitudes ecológicas y orografías complejas y conservadas propician patrones filogeográficos concordantes, incluso en tiempos geológicos diferentes, pero con procesos o eventos análogos. Esto por medio de un mecanismo atemporal común de diversificación de linajes o estructuración de poblaciones bajo ciertas hipótesis o sistemas de diversificación-dispersión en la herpetofauna del altiplano cundiboyacense. (Texto tomado de la fuente)For the study of geographical distribution of intraspecific genetic structure, and its subjacent processes and mechanisms, a comparative approach leads to find congruences between co-distributed species, and thus tests different hypothesis with best support or evidence, finding common factors. Recently, this kind of studies have started to be developed in the tropical region. However, studies focused on plateaus are scarce. In the present study, phylogeographic patterns were identified on four co-distributed species of squamate reptiles in the Cundiboyacense plateau, Eastern cordillera of Colombia, using a comparative approach; both spatially and temporally. Phylogenetic reconstructions and haplotype networks were performed and genetic groups were defined based on species or lineages delimitation algorithms, as well as coalescent methods and AMOVA. Also, genetic distances and genetic diversity indices were calculated and both phylogenetic and coalescent molecular clock methods were performed. Anadia bogotensis and Stenocercus trachycephalus share the same phylogeographical structure associated with geographic units of Cundiboyacense plateau, while Riama striata and Atractus crassicaudatus share a different pattern. Anadia bogotensis and R. striata showed lineages from Miocene-Pliocene, while for the other species Pleistocene demographic units were revealed. It is discussed how ecological similarities and conserve and complex orographies boost concordant phylogeographic patterns, even in different geological periods, but with analogous processes or events. This being possible through common atemporal mechanisms of lineage diversification or populational structuring under certain diversification-dispersion hypothesis or systems in the herpetofauna of the Cundiboyacense plateauMaestríaMagíster en Ciencias - BiologíaFilogeografía, sistemática molecular, genética de poblacionesxv, 102 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - BiologíaDepartamento de BiologíaFacultad de CienciasBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá570 - Biología::573 - Sistemas fisiológicos específicos en animales, histología regional y fisiología en los animalesDEMOGRAFIACARACTERISTICAS DEMOGRAFICASBIOLOGIA EVOLUTIVADemographyDemographic characteristicsDevelopmental biologyReptiles escamadosCongruencia filogeográficapatrones atemporaleshipótesis de geodiversidad de montañaSquamate reptilesphylogeographic congruenceatemporal patternsMountain-geobiodiversity hypothesisFilogeografía comparativa de cuatro especies de reptiles escamados en el altiplano cundiboyacense, cordillera oriental de ColombiaComparative phylogeography of four squamate reptile species from Cundiboyacense high plateau, eastern cordillera of ColombiaTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMRedColLaReferenciaAraujo-Carrillo, G. 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A general species delimitation method with applications to phylogenetic placements. Bioinformatics, 29(22), 2869-2876Público generalLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84675https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82224/1/license.txtb577153cc0e11f0aeb5fc5005dc82d8aMD51ORIGINAL1015433702.2022.pdf1015433702.2022.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ciencias - Biologíaapplication/pdf2469817https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82224/2/1015433702.2022.pdf4ff89d34e22e63a2a55fcab8eeefd01aMD52THUMBNAIL1015433702.2022.pdf.jpg1015433702.2022.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg5093https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82224/3/1015433702.2022.pdf.jpgf1697f24a88639254e3e1abeea61bc85MD53unal/82224oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/822242023-08-08 23:04:18.828Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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