Possibilities of corrosion assessment of metals in biodiesel using eis

ABSTRACT: Biodiesel is an alternative fuel obtained from renewable sources. However, during the biodiesel autooxidation, reactive compounds could be formed. Those compounds increase the biodiesel corrosivity and the degradation of the fuel. This work presents a study of the corrosion of metals commo...

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Autores:
Calderón Gutiérrez, Jorge Andrés
Baena Pérez, Libia Maria
Lenis Rodas, Julián Andrés
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2014
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/36336
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10495/36336
http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0122-53832014000100007
Palabra clave:
Corrosión del acero
Steel - Corrosion
Combustible
Fuel
Recursos energéticos renovables
Renewable energy sources
Electroscopía de impedancia
Impedance spectroscopy
Metales
Metals
Biodiesel
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT: Biodiesel is an alternative fuel obtained from renewable sources. However, during the biodiesel autooxidation, reactive compounds could be formed. Those compounds increase the biodiesel corrosivity and the degradation of the fuel. This work presents a study of the corrosion of metals commonly used in auto-parts exposed to biodiesel and biodiesel-fatty acids blends. Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) measurements were performed during the exposition time in order to determine the susceptibility of the metals to corrosion. The polarization resistance (Rp) values at the initial exposition times were of the order of 1x109 ohm.cm2, and the associated capacitances were of the order of 10-11 F.cm-2 for all metals. The Nyquist impedance diagrams of copper and carbon steel -immersed in biodiesel-fatty acid blends after the second day of immersion- showed at least 2 capacitive loops. Although the capacitance values of lowest frequency loop are still too small (10-9 F.cm-2) to be associated with a metal double layer capacitance, the values of these capacitances increased with the increment of the exposition time. It is possible that for longer times of exposition, the electrochemical parameter related with the lowest capacitive loop of the impedance can be associated to the metal corrosion phenomena