High-stable mesoporous Ni-Ce/Clay catalysts for syngas production

ABSTRACT: A mesoporous-type catalytic support was synthesized through the modification of a smectite with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and microwaves. Texture and micro- morphology of the support was determined. Several techniques were employed in order to describe the chemical environment of active spec...

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Autores:
Mondragón Pérez, Fanor
Gamba Vásquez, Oscar Alberto
Hernández Enciso, Willinton Yesid
Centeno Gallego, Miguel Ángel
Daza, Carlos Enrique
Moreno Guaqueta, Sonia
Molina Gallego, Rafael Alberto
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2011
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/44332
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10495/44332
Palabra clave:
Catalizadores
Catalysts
Gases
Minerales de arcilla
Clay minerals
Delaminación
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT: A mesoporous-type catalytic support was synthesized through the modification of a smectite with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and microwaves. Texture and micro- morphology of the support was determined. Several techniques were employed in order to describe the chemical environment of active species on the surface. Ni0 particle sizes were dependent on the structural site of reducible species. High stable Ni-Ce catalysts (calcined at 800 °C) were evaluated in the CO2 reforming of methane reaction at 700 °C (WHSV = 96 L g−1 h−1, without dilution gas and pre-reduction). The catalysts have presented CH4 conversions between 40 and 65%, CO2 conversion between 35 and 65% and H2/CO ratios between 0.2 and 0.4.