Anti HHV-1 and HHV-2 activity in vitro of abietic and dehydroabietic acid derivatives

ABSTRACT: Herpes Simplex Virus types 1 and 2 (HHV-1 and HHV-2) are human neurotropic viruses that infect most commonly the oral and genital area, respectively. Resistant viral isolates can be observed especially in immunocompromised patients. This scenario has triggered the search for new antiherpet...

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Autores:
Agudelo Gómez, Lee Solbay
Betancur Galvis, Liliana Amparo
González Cardenete, Miguel Ángel
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2012
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/38742
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10495/38742
Palabra clave:
Herpesvirus Humano 1
Herpesvirus 1, Human
Herpesvirus Humano 2
Herpesvirus 2, Human
Antivirales
Antiviral Agents
Ácido abiético
Abietic acid
Ácido deshidroabiético
Dehydroabietic acid
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D018259
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D018258
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000998
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT: Herpes Simplex Virus types 1 and 2 (HHV-1 and HHV-2) are human neurotropic viruses that infect most commonly the oral and genital area, respectively. Resistant viral isolates can be observed especially in immunocompromised patients. This scenario has triggered the search for new antiherpetic agents, especially those with mechanisms of action different to nucleoside analogs. The antiviral activity in vitro for abietic and dehydroabietic acid and controls [acyclovir (ACV), and heparin (HEP)] was evaluated against HHV-1 and HHV-2 using end-point titration technique (EPTT) with a few modifications. The compounds methyl abietate [2], abietinal [4], 8,13(15)-abietadien-18-oic acid [5], methyl abieta-8,13(15)-dien-18-oate [6], 8,13(15)-abietadien-18- ol [7] and dehydroabietinol acetate [11] showed significant anti-herpetic activity of broad-spectrum.