Biosensing technologies for space applications

ABSTRACT: The main studies performed in space deal with the survival of the astronauts during flights of long duration. One of the most investigated issues is the continuous attack of the cosmic ray. In order to assess the effect of the cosmic ray, two instruments hosting various sensing elements ha...

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Autores:
Cano Quintero, Juan Bernado
Pezzotti, Gianni
Buonasera, Katia
Giardi, Maria Teresa
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2011
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/36229
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10495/36229
https://revistas.elpoli.edu.co/index.php/pol/index
Palabra clave:
Radiación
Radiation
Radiación ionizante
Ionizing radiation
Astronomía del espacio
Space astronomy
Enfermedades de la Retina
Retinal Diseases
instrumentación espacial
http://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept1237
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT: The main studies performed in space deal with the survival of the astronauts during flights of long duration. One of the most investigated issues is the continuous attack of the cosmic ray. In order to assess the effect of the cosmic ray, two instruments hosting various sensing elements have been designed and constructed: Photo II and Night Vision. The first is an optical sensor which flew on board Foton-M2 and Foton-M3 missions of the European Space Agency; the second is an instrument that maintains alive different types of biomediators. The second instrument, called Night Vision, maintained alive algal microorganisms containing eyespots and macular pigment similar to human retina, with the purpose to predict the effect of space radiation on the astronauts‟ eye, in order to obtain results applicable to future nutrition programs in space.