Psicoterapia psicoanalítica

ABSTRACT: This paper aims to analyze one of the most important practices of the psychoanalytic orientation: psychotherapy, as a possible answer, among others, to the question about the connections between psychology and psychoanalysis. For this, we present some background of psychotherapy, we propos...

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Autores:
Lopera Echavarría, Juan Diego
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/8960
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/8960
Palabra clave:
Psicoterapia
Psicoanálisis
Psicología
Psicoterapeutas
Terapia psicoanalítica
Psychotherapy
Psychotherapists
Psychoanalysis
Psychology
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Psicoterapia psicoanalítica
dc.title.translated.spa.fl_str_mv Psychoanalitical pshycotherapy
title Psicoterapia psicoanalítica
spellingShingle Psicoterapia psicoanalítica
Psicoterapia
Psicoanálisis
Psicología
Psicoterapeutas
Terapia psicoanalítica
Psychotherapy
Psychotherapists
Psychoanalysis
Psychology
title_short Psicoterapia psicoanalítica
title_full Psicoterapia psicoanalítica
title_fullStr Psicoterapia psicoanalítica
title_full_unstemmed Psicoterapia psicoanalítica
title_sort Psicoterapia psicoanalítica
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Lopera Echavarría, Juan Diego
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Lopera Echavarría, Juan Diego
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv El Método Analítico y sus Aplicaciones en las Ciencias Sociales y Humanas
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Psicoterapia
Psicoanálisis
Psicología
Psicoterapeutas
Terapia psicoanalítica
Psychotherapy
Psychotherapists
Psychoanalysis
Psychology
topic Psicoterapia
Psicoanálisis
Psicología
Psicoterapeutas
Terapia psicoanalítica
Psychotherapy
Psychotherapists
Psychoanalysis
Psychology
description ABSTRACT: This paper aims to analyze one of the most important practices of the psychoanalytic orientation: psychotherapy, as a possible answer, among others, to the question about the connections between psychology and psychoanalysis. For this, we present some background of psychotherapy, we propose a definition of the concept, we present two main types for the understanding of psychotherapeutic purposes (ascetical and symptomal), and we mention some similarities and differences departing from three categories in which we locate different psychotherapeutic approaches: 1) the psychological knowledge and the transfer of information to the consultant 2) the therapeutic relationship and 3) the transmission of an analytical attitude to the patient. This paper parts of a pluralistic and non-dogmatic point of view in order to establish both similarities (overall) and differences (particularities) in psychotherapeutic approaches. We show how psychotherapy dates back to the philosophical tradition of soul caring (therapeuein heauton), both in a specific sense (symptomal) and an overall sense (subjective ascesis). We consider that psychotherapeutic focusing, more pertinent in symptomal psychotherapies, is not an opposition or an obstacle for an exhaustive revision of the patient’s life. This article favors, of the different approaches for the psychotherapeutic work, that one based on the transmission of an (analytical) attitude as a way to face one’s life; in consequence, we take distance from the conception of clinical psychology as the application of psychological knowledge to the clinical domain.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2017
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2018-01-29T12:55:01Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2018-01-29T12:55:01Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de investigación
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Lopera Echavarría, J. D. (2017). Psicoterapia psicoanalítica. Revista CES Psicología, 10(1), 83–98. DOI:10.21615/cesp.10.1.6
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10495/8960
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identifier_str_mv Lopera Echavarría, J. D. (2017). Psicoterapia psicoanalítica. Revista CES Psicología, 10(1), 83–98. DOI:10.21615/cesp.10.1.6
10.21615/cesp.10.1.6
2011-3080
url http://hdl.handle.net/10495/8960
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dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv 83
dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 10
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Revista CES Psicología
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad CES, Facultad de Psicología
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Colombia
institution Universidad de Antioquia
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spelling Lopera Echavarría, Juan DiegoEl Método Analítico y sus Aplicaciones en las Ciencias Sociales y Humanas2018-01-29T12:55:01Z2018-01-29T12:55:01Z2017Lopera Echavarría, J. D. (2017). Psicoterapia psicoanalítica. Revista CES Psicología, 10(1), 83–98. DOI:10.21615/cesp.10.1.6http://hdl.handle.net/10495/896010.21615/cesp.10.1.62011-3080ABSTRACT: This paper aims to analyze one of the most important practices of the psychoanalytic orientation: psychotherapy, as a possible answer, among others, to the question about the connections between psychology and psychoanalysis. For this, we present some background of psychotherapy, we propose a definition of the concept, we present two main types for the understanding of psychotherapeutic purposes (ascetical and symptomal), and we mention some similarities and differences departing from three categories in which we locate different psychotherapeutic approaches: 1) the psychological knowledge and the transfer of information to the consultant 2) the therapeutic relationship and 3) the transmission of an analytical attitude to the patient. This paper parts of a pluralistic and non-dogmatic point of view in order to establish both similarities (overall) and differences (particularities) in psychotherapeutic approaches. We show how psychotherapy dates back to the philosophical tradition of soul caring (therapeuein heauton), both in a specific sense (symptomal) and an overall sense (subjective ascesis). We consider that psychotherapeutic focusing, more pertinent in symptomal psychotherapies, is not an opposition or an obstacle for an exhaustive revision of the patient’s life. This article favors, of the different approaches for the psychotherapeutic work, that one based on the transmission of an (analytical) attitude as a way to face one’s life; in consequence, we take distance from the conception of clinical psychology as the application of psychological knowledge to the clinical domain.RESUMEN: El artículo tiene como objetivo analizar una de las prácticas más importantes de la orientación psicoanalítica: la psicoterapia, como posible respuesta, entre otras, a la pregunta por las relaciones entre la psicología y el psicoanálisis. Se presentan algunos antecedentes de la psicoterapia, se plantea una definición de la misma, se exponen dos clases generales para entender los propósitos psicoterapéuticos (ascéticos y sintomales) y se establecen algunas afinidades y divergencias a partir de tres categorías en las que se pueden ubicar diferentes modalidades psicoterapéuticas: a) el conocimiento psicológico y la transmisión de información al consultante; b) la relación terapéutica; y c) la transmisión de una actitud analítica al paciente. El presente manuscrito se propone desde una mirada pluralista e indogmática establecer tanto las afinidades (lo general) en las modalidades psicoterapéuticas como sus diferencias (lo específico). Muestra que la psicoterapia se remonta a la tradición filosófica del cuidado del alma (therapeuein heauton), tanto en un sentido específico (sintomal) como amplio (ascesis subjetiva). Considera que la focalización, más correspondiente con las psicoterapias sintomales, no se opone ni impide un trabajo de revisión exhaustiva de la vida del paciente. Privilegia, de los diversos modos de enfocar el trabajo psicoterapéutico, aquel que se basa en la transmisión de una actitud (analítica) como forma de abordar la existencia; en consecuencia, se distancia de la concepción de la psicología clínica como la aplicación del conocimiento psicológico al ámbito clínico.application/pdfspaUniversidad CES, Facultad de PsicologíaColombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2PsicoterapiaPsicoanálisisPsicologíaPsicoterapeutasTerapia psicoanalíticaPsychotherapyPsychotherapistsPsychoanalysisPsychologyPsicoterapia psicoanalíticaPsychoanalitical pshycotherapyArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARThttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionRev. 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