Peroxymonosulfate activation by nitrogen-doped sludge from drinking water treatment for organic pollutants removal

Drinking water treatment sludge (WTS) was used to produce nitrogen-doped (N-doped) catalysts. Urea and the one-step pyrolysis method were used to prepare the catalysts, which were used to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) and degrade methyl orange (MO) in water. The NWTS-1 catalyst synthesized using...

Full description

Autores:
Castro Jiménez, Camilo César
Saldarriaga Molina, Julio César
García Aristizábal, Edwin Fabián
Torres Palma, Ricardo Antonio
Acelas Soto, Nancy Yamile
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2025
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/48265
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10495/48265
Palabra clave:
Oxidación-Reducción
Oxidation-Reduction
Tratamiento del agua
Water treatment
Catalizadores
Catalysts
Agua potable
Drinking water
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D010084
ODS 6: Agua limpia y saneamiento. Garantizar la disponibilidad y la gestión sostenible del agua y el saneamiento para todos
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description
Summary:Drinking water treatment sludge (WTS) was used to produce nitrogen-doped (N-doped) catalysts. Urea and the one-step pyrolysis method were used to prepare the catalysts, which were used to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) and degrade methyl orange (MO) in water. The NWTS-1 catalyst synthesized using solid urea at a 1:1 mass ratio, demonstrating the most effective synergistic interaction with PMS for MO degradation. The NWTS-1/PMS system effectively oxidized MO, achieving over 98 % MO removal in 10 min, with a pseudo-first-order rate removal of 0.74 min− 1 , a low consumption of PMS (0.5 mM), and a low catalyst loading (0.5 g L− 1 ). The presence of Cl− enhanced degradation, while HCO₃ − and humic acid inhibited it. Quenching tests indicated that the superoxide anion radical (O2 •− ) (radical pathway) and singlet oxygen ( 1 O2) (nonradical pathway) play a crucial role in MO degradation. The leading active site for PMS activation was identified as graphitic-N. Also, NWTS-1 showed no significant efficiency loss after five consecutive reuse cycles. Additionally, the NWTS-1/PMS treatment showed significant MO removals (>90 %) after 15 min in both municipal and textile wastewaters. This study highlights a sustainable approach to valorise drinking water treatment sludge by producing N-doped catalysts with potential applications in water pollution control.