The mirage of luminal modified gravitational-wave propagation

ABSTRACT: Using conformal invariance of gravitational waves, we show that for a luminal modified gravity theory, the gravitational-wave propagation and luminosity distance are the same as in general relativity. The relation between the gravitational-wave and electromagnetic-wave luminosity distance...

Full description

Autores:
Romano, Antonio Enea
Sakellariadou, Mairi
Tipo de recurso:
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94f
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/37466
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10495/37466
Palabra clave:
Relatividad general (física)
General relativity (Physics)
Gravitación
Gravitation
Campos gravitatorios
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT: Using conformal invariance of gravitational waves, we show that for a luminal modified gravity theory, the gravitational-wave propagation and luminosity distance are the same as in general relativity. The relation between the gravitational-wave and electromagnetic-wave luminosity distance gets however modified for electromagnetism minimally coupled to the Jordan frame metric. Using effective field theory we show that the modified relation obtained for luminal theories is also valid for non-luminal theories with Jordan frame matter-gravity coupling.We generalise our analysis to a time-dependent speed of gravitational waves with matter minimally coupled to either the Jordan or Einstein frame metrics.