Cross-sectional study of 13 Leptospira serovars in cows in a Colombian dairy region

ABSTRACT:Leptospirosis in cattle is recognized as a major cause of reproductive loses due to abortions, early embryonic death, and infertility. The type of Leptospira serovars that are currently circulating in Colombian herds is largely unknown due to the lack of national reports. Objective: The pre...

Full description

Autores:
Olivera Ángel, Martha
Chaparro Gutiérrez, Jenny Jovana
Chaparro, Yanira
Piedrahita, Diego
Fernández Silva, Jorge Arturo
Londoño, Julián
Palacio Baena, Luis Guillermo
Ramírez Vásquez, Nicolás Fernando
Villar Argaiz, David
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/10677
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/10677
Palabra clave:
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT:Leptospirosis in cattle is recognized as a major cause of reproductive loses due to abortions, early embryonic death, and infertility. The type of Leptospira serovars that are currently circulating in Colombian herds is largely unknown due to the lack of national reports. Objective: The prevalence of antibodies specific to 13 Leptospira spp serovars was investigated in unvaccinated cows from 26 herds in San Pedro de los Milagros (Province of Antioquia) dairy region. Methods: Microscopic agglutination test was used on serum samples, following WHO recommendations. Results: A total of 112/900 (12.4%) of the animals had antibody titers of 1:100 or greater to at least one Leptospira serovar. Of those positive, 34/900 (3,8%) animals seroconverted to two or more serovars. In order of decreasing prevalence, the serovars detected were: hardjo prajitno, pomona, grippotyphosa, tarassovi, copenhageni, canicola, cellodeni and bratislava. There were 28 animals seropositive.