Caries Patterns in Primary Dentition in 3- to 5-Year-old Children. Medellín, Colombia
ABSTRACT: Introduction: early childhood caries (ECC) is a public health problem. Recognizing caries patterns in affected children can help improve oral health programs focused on the preschool population. The aim of this study was to identify caries patterns in 3- to 5-year-old children in a low to...
- Autores:
-
Escobar Paucar, Gloria Matilde
Ramírez Puerta, Blanca Susana
Álvarez Sánchez, Luis Gonzalo
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2019
- Institución:
- Universidad de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UdeA
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/22481
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/10495/22481
https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/odont/article/view/337903
- Palabra clave:
- Caries Dental
Dental Caries
Preescolar
Child, Preschool
Dentición
Dentition
Niño en edad preescolar
Preschool children
http://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept5083
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
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Caries Patterns in Primary Dentition in 3- to 5-Year-old Children. Medellín, Colombia |
| dc.title.translated.spa.fl_str_mv |
Patrones de caries en la dentición primaria de niños de 3 a 5 años de edad. Medellín, Colombia |
| title |
Caries Patterns in Primary Dentition in 3- to 5-Year-old Children. Medellín, Colombia |
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Caries Patterns in Primary Dentition in 3- to 5-Year-old Children. Medellín, Colombia Caries Dental Dental Caries Preescolar Child, Preschool Dentición Dentition Niño en edad preescolar Preschool children http://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept5083 |
| title_short |
Caries Patterns in Primary Dentition in 3- to 5-Year-old Children. Medellín, Colombia |
| title_full |
Caries Patterns in Primary Dentition in 3- to 5-Year-old Children. Medellín, Colombia |
| title_fullStr |
Caries Patterns in Primary Dentition in 3- to 5-Year-old Children. Medellín, Colombia |
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Caries Patterns in Primary Dentition in 3- to 5-Year-old Children. Medellín, Colombia |
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Caries Patterns in Primary Dentition in 3- to 5-Year-old Children. Medellín, Colombia |
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Escobar Paucar, Gloria Matilde Ramírez Puerta, Blanca Susana Álvarez Sánchez, Luis Gonzalo |
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Escobar Paucar, Gloria Matilde Ramírez Puerta, Blanca Susana Álvarez Sánchez, Luis Gonzalo |
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Salud Bucal y Bienestar |
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Caries Dental Dental Caries Preescolar Child, Preschool Dentición Dentition |
| topic |
Caries Dental Dental Caries Preescolar Child, Preschool Dentición Dentition Niño en edad preescolar Preschool children http://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept5083 |
| dc.subject.unesco.none.fl_str_mv |
Niño en edad preescolar Preschool children |
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http://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept5083 |
| description |
ABSTRACT: Introduction: early childhood caries (ECC) is a public health problem. Recognizing caries patterns in affected children can help improve oral health programs focused on the preschool population. The aim of this study was to identify caries patterns in 3- to 5-year-old children in a low to middle-low socioeconomic area. Methods: a calibrated dentist recorded caries lesions using ICDAS criteria in 548 children attending four day-care centers in a low to middle-low socioeconomic area. ECC and S-ECC prevalence and the proportion of affected teeth/surfaces by lesion type for homologous teeth were calculated. Results: a total of 419 (76.5%) and 238 (43.4%) children had ECC and S-ECC, respectively. Average dmft was 3.7±3.7 and average affected surfaces were 5.8±7.7. Occlusal surfaces showed the highest caries experience, varying from 17.7% to 36.1%, showing statistical significance when compared to other molar surfaces. The upper smooth anterior surfaces were affected from 0.2% to 17.2%, while lower smooth anterior surfaces showed values between 0.0% and 6.8%. The percentage of dental caries experience in second molars varies from 37.1% to 42%, while in lower central and lateral incisors the values range from 1.8% to 4.6%. Conclusion: the specific caries pattern in preschool children with high prevalent ECC from a middle-low-income area indicate the need to design programs aimed at detecting early sings of dental caries in specific locations, as well as disease control strategies. |
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2019 |
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2019 |
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2021-09-16T21:01:53Z |
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2021-09-16T21:01:53Z |
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Artículo de investigación |
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Escobar-Paucar GM, Ramírez-Puerta BS, Álvarez-Sánchez LG. Caries patterns in primary dentition in 3- to 5-year-old children. Medellín, Colombia. Rev Fac Odontol Univ Antioq. 2019; 31(1-2): 47-56. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.rfo.v31n1-2a4 |
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0121-246X |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10495/22481 |
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10.17533/udea.rfo.v31n1-2a4 |
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2145-7670 |
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https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/odont/article/view/337903 |
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Escobar-Paucar GM, Ramírez-Puerta BS, Álvarez-Sánchez LG. Caries patterns in primary dentition in 3- to 5-year-old children. Medellín, Colombia. Rev Fac Odontol Univ Antioq. 2019; 31(1-2): 47-56. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.rfo.v31n1-2a4 0121-246X 10.17533/udea.rfo.v31n1-2a4 2145-7670 |
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Rev Fac Odontol Univ Antioq |
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Revista Facultad de Odontología Universidad de Antioquia |
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Escobar Paucar, Gloria MatildeRamírez Puerta, Blanca SusanaÁlvarez Sánchez, Luis GonzaloSalud Bucal y Bienestar2021-09-16T21:01:53Z2021-09-16T21:01:53Z2019Escobar-Paucar GM, Ramírez-Puerta BS, Álvarez-Sánchez LG. Caries patterns in primary dentition in 3- to 5-year-old children. Medellín, Colombia. Rev Fac Odontol Univ Antioq. 2019; 31(1-2): 47-56. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.rfo.v31n1-2a40121-246Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10495/2248110.17533/udea.rfo.v31n1-2a42145-7670https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/odont/article/view/337903ABSTRACT: Introduction: early childhood caries (ECC) is a public health problem. Recognizing caries patterns in affected children can help improve oral health programs focused on the preschool population. The aim of this study was to identify caries patterns in 3- to 5-year-old children in a low to middle-low socioeconomic area. Methods: a calibrated dentist recorded caries lesions using ICDAS criteria in 548 children attending four day-care centers in a low to middle-low socioeconomic area. ECC and S-ECC prevalence and the proportion of affected teeth/surfaces by lesion type for homologous teeth were calculated. Results: a total of 419 (76.5%) and 238 (43.4%) children had ECC and S-ECC, respectively. Average dmft was 3.7±3.7 and average affected surfaces were 5.8±7.7. Occlusal surfaces showed the highest caries experience, varying from 17.7% to 36.1%, showing statistical significance when compared to other molar surfaces. The upper smooth anterior surfaces were affected from 0.2% to 17.2%, while lower smooth anterior surfaces showed values between 0.0% and 6.8%. The percentage of dental caries experience in second molars varies from 37.1% to 42%, while in lower central and lateral incisors the values range from 1.8% to 4.6%. Conclusion: the specific caries pattern in preschool children with high prevalent ECC from a middle-low-income area indicate the need to design programs aimed at detecting early sings of dental caries in specific locations, as well as disease control strategies.RESUMEN: Introducción: la caries de la infancia temprana (CIT) es un problema de salud pública. Identificar el patrón de caries en los niños afectados puede ser útil para mejorar los programas de salud bucal centrados en la población preescolar. El objetivo del presente estudio consistió en identificar patrones de caries en niños de 3 a 5 años de edad en un área socioeconómica baja y media-baja. Métodos: un dentista calibrado registró lesiones de caries utilizando criterios ICDAS en 548 niños que asisten a cuatro guarderías de un área socioeconómica baja y media-baja. Se calculó la prevalencia de CIT y CIT-S (severa) y la proporción de dientes/superficies afectados por tipo de lesión para dientes homólogos. Resultados: hubo un total de 419 (76,5%) CIT y 238 (43,4%) CIT-S. El cpod promedio fue de 3,7 ± 3,7 y el promedio de superficies afectadas fue de 5,8 ± 7,7. Las superficies oclusales presentaron la mayor experiencia de caries, en un rango de entre 17,7% y 36,1%, lo que indica una significación estadística en comparación con otras superficies molares. Las superficies lisas anteriores superiores se vieron afectadas entre el 0,2% y el 17,2%, mientras que las superficies lisas anteriores inferiores mostraron valores entre 0,0% y 6,8%. El porcentaje de experiencia de caries dental en los segundos molares varía del 37,1% al 42%, mientras que en los incisivos centrales y laterales inferiores oscila entre el 1,8% y el 4,6%. Conclusión: el patrón específico de caries en niños en edad preescolar con alta prevalencia de CIT en un área de ingresos medios-bajos indica la necesidad de diseñar programas que incluyan acciones destinadas a detectar caries dentales en lugares específicos, así como estrategias para el control de la enfermedad.COL005733910application/pdfengUniversidad de Antioquia, Facultad de OdontologíaMedellín, Colombiahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Caries Patterns in Primary Dentition in 3- to 5-Year-old Children. Medellín, ColombiaPatrones de caries en la dentición primaria de niños de 3 a 5 años de edad. 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