Biological sex and age-related differences shape the antiviral response to SARS-CoV-2 infection

ABSTRACT: For the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, clinical manifestations are broad and highly heterogeneous for both sexes. We aimed to determine how biological sex and age impact immune gene expression, particularly influencing the humoral neutralizing antib...

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Autores:
Montaño Mendoza, Vicky Margarita
Méndez Cortina, Yorjagis Andrés
Rodríguez Perea, Ana Lucía
Fernández Geysson, Javier
Rugeles López, María Teresa
Velilla Hernández, Paula Andrea
Cardona Maya, Walter Darío
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/35334
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10495/35334
Palabra clave:
SARS-CoV-2
Síndrome Respiratorio Agudo Grave
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Genes
Alergia e Inmunología
Allergy and Immunology
Anticuerpos Neutralizantes
Antibodies, Neutralizing
Citocinas
Cytokines
Distribución por Edad y Sexo
Age and Sex Distribution
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Biological sex and age-related differences shape the antiviral response to SARS-CoV-2 infection
title Biological sex and age-related differences shape the antiviral response to SARS-CoV-2 infection
spellingShingle Biological sex and age-related differences shape the antiviral response to SARS-CoV-2 infection
SARS-CoV-2
Síndrome Respiratorio Agudo Grave
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Genes
Alergia e Inmunología
Allergy and Immunology
Anticuerpos Neutralizantes
Antibodies, Neutralizing
Citocinas
Cytokines
Distribución por Edad y Sexo
Age and Sex Distribution
title_short Biological sex and age-related differences shape the antiviral response to SARS-CoV-2 infection
title_full Biological sex and age-related differences shape the antiviral response to SARS-CoV-2 infection
title_fullStr Biological sex and age-related differences shape the antiviral response to SARS-CoV-2 infection
title_full_unstemmed Biological sex and age-related differences shape the antiviral response to SARS-CoV-2 infection
title_sort Biological sex and age-related differences shape the antiviral response to SARS-CoV-2 infection
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Montaño Mendoza, Vicky Margarita
Méndez Cortina, Yorjagis Andrés
Rodríguez Perea, Ana Lucía
Fernández Geysson, Javier
Rugeles López, María Teresa
Velilla Hernández, Paula Andrea
Cardona Maya, Walter Darío
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Montaño Mendoza, Vicky Margarita
Méndez Cortina, Yorjagis Andrés
Rodríguez Perea, Ana Lucía
Fernández Geysson, Javier
Rugeles López, María Teresa
Velilla Hernández, Paula Andrea
Cardona Maya, Walter Darío
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Biología y Control de Enfermedades Infecciosas
Grupo Reproducción
Inmunovirología
Unipluriversidad
dc.subject.decs.none.fl_str_mv SARS-CoV-2
Síndrome Respiratorio Agudo Grave
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Genes
Alergia e Inmunología
Allergy and Immunology
Anticuerpos Neutralizantes
Antibodies, Neutralizing
Citocinas
Cytokines
Distribución por Edad y Sexo
Age and Sex Distribution
topic SARS-CoV-2
Síndrome Respiratorio Agudo Grave
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Genes
Alergia e Inmunología
Allergy and Immunology
Anticuerpos Neutralizantes
Antibodies, Neutralizing
Citocinas
Cytokines
Distribución por Edad y Sexo
Age and Sex Distribution
description ABSTRACT: For the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, clinical manifestations are broad and highly heterogeneous for both sexes. We aimed to determine how biological sex and age impact immune gene expression, particularly influencing the humoral neutralizing antibody (NAb) response and the cytokine production in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) subjects. The immune gene expression, according to biological sex and age, was assessed using the genome wide expression profile of blood proteins from healthy individuals using the Genotype Tissue Expression (GTEx) database. Moreover, anti-SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody titers and cytokine levels were determined in blood samples from 141 COVID-19 individuals from Medellín, Colombia. Among subjects with COVID-19, males had statistically significantly higher median NAb titers and serum concentrations of interleukin-6 and CC chemokine ligand 3 than females. Overall, our findings point out a more robust innate immune response in women that could help recognize and restrain the virus faster than in men.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-07T15:52:43Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-07T15:52:43Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de investigación
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Montaño Mendoza VM, Mendez Cortina YA, Rodríguez-Perea AL, Fernandez GJ, Rugeles MT, Velilla Hernandez PA, Cardona Maya WD. Biological sex and age-related differences shape the antiviral response to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Heliyon. 2023 Jan;9(1):e13045. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13045. Epub 2023 Jan 18. PMID: 36685472; PMCID: PMC9847338.
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 2405-8440
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10495/35334
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13045.
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 2405-8440
identifier_str_mv Montaño Mendoza VM, Mendez Cortina YA, Rodríguez-Perea AL, Fernandez GJ, Rugeles MT, Velilla Hernandez PA, Cardona Maya WD. Biological sex and age-related differences shape the antiviral response to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Heliyon. 2023 Jan;9(1):e13045. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13045. Epub 2023 Jan 18. PMID: 36685472; PMCID: PMC9847338.
2405-8440
10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13045.
url https://hdl.handle.net/10495/35334
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 9
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Heliyon
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dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Londres, Inglaterra
institution Universidad de Antioquia
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spelling Montaño Mendoza, Vicky MargaritaMéndez Cortina, Yorjagis AndrésRodríguez Perea, Ana LucíaFernández Geysson, JavierRugeles López, María TeresaVelilla Hernández, Paula AndreaCardona Maya, Walter DaríoBiología y Control de Enfermedades InfecciosasGrupo ReproducciónInmunovirologíaUnipluriversidad2023-06-07T15:52:43Z2023-06-07T15:52:43Z2023Montaño Mendoza VM, Mendez Cortina YA, Rodríguez-Perea AL, Fernandez GJ, Rugeles MT, Velilla Hernandez PA, Cardona Maya WD. Biological sex and age-related differences shape the antiviral response to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Heliyon. 2023 Jan;9(1):e13045. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13045. Epub 2023 Jan 18. PMID: 36685472; PMCID: PMC9847338.2405-8440https://hdl.handle.net/10495/3533410.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13045.2405-8440ABSTRACT: For the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, clinical manifestations are broad and highly heterogeneous for both sexes. We aimed to determine how biological sex and age impact immune gene expression, particularly influencing the humoral neutralizing antibody (NAb) response and the cytokine production in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) subjects. The immune gene expression, according to biological sex and age, was assessed using the genome wide expression profile of blood proteins from healthy individuals using the Genotype Tissue Expression (GTEx) database. Moreover, anti-SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody titers and cytokine levels were determined in blood samples from 141 COVID-19 individuals from Medellín, Colombia. Among subjects with COVID-19, males had statistically significantly higher median NAb titers and serum concentrations of interleukin-6 and CC chemokine ligand 3 than females. 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