Particularities of allergy in the Tropics

ABSTRACT: Allergic diseases are distributed worldwide and their risk factors and triggers vary according to geographical and socioeconomic conditions. Allergies are frequent in the Tropics but aspects of their prevalence, natural history, risk factors, sensitizers and triggers are not well defined a...

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Autores:
Sánchez Caraballo, Jorge Mario
Caraballo, Luis
Sierra Zakzuk, Josefina
Lee Bee, Wah
Acevedo, Nathalie
Soh Jian, Yi
Sánchez Borges, Mario
Hossny, Elham
García, Elizabeth
Rosario, Nelson
Ansotegui, Ignacio
Puerta, Leonardo
Cardona, Victoria
Tipo de recurso:
Review article
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/41219
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10495/41219
Palabra clave:
Alérgenos
Allergens
Rinitis Alérgica
Rhinitis, Allergic
Asma
Asthma
Anafilaxia
Anaphylaxis
Dermatitis Atópica
Dermatitis, Atopic
Helmintiasis
Helminthiasis
Pyroglyphidae
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000485
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D065631
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001249
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000707
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D003876
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D006373
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D039981
Rights
openAccess
License
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Description
Summary:ABSTRACT: Allergic diseases are distributed worldwide and their risk factors and triggers vary according to geographical and socioeconomic conditions. Allergies are frequent in the Tropics but aspects of their prevalence, natural history, risk factors, sensitizers and triggers are not well defined and some are expected to be different from those in temperate zone countries. The aim of this review is to investigate if allergic diseases in the Tropics have particularities that deserve special attention for research and clinical practice. Such information will help to form a better understanding of the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of allergic diseases in the Tropics. As expected, we found particularities in the Tropics that merit further study because they strongly affect the natural history of common allergic diseases; most of them related to climate conditions that favor permanent exposure to mite allergens, helminth infections and stinging insects. In addition, we detected several unmet needs in important areas which should be investigated and solved by collaborative efforts led by the emergent research groups on allergy from tropical countries.