Lippia origanoides Essential Oil or Thymol in Combination with Fluconazole Produces Damage to Cells and Reverses the Azole-Resistant Phenotype of a Candida tropicalis Strain

ABSTRACT: Candida tropicalis is one of the most pathogenic species within the genus. Increased antifungal resistance has been reported, which is in part due to the organism's ability to form biofilms. In natural products derived from plants, such as essential oils (EOs) or their major component...

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Autores:
Zapata Zapata, Carolina
Rojas López, Mauricio
Mesa Arango, Ana Cecilia
Luque, Daniel
Terrón, María C.
Quintero, Wendy
García, Liliana T.
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/43142
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10495/43142
Palabra clave:
Candida tropicalis
Aceites Volátiles
Oils, Volatile
Antifúngicos
Antifungal Agents
Sinergismo Farmacológico
Drug Synergism
Lippia origanoides
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D041022
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D009822
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000935
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004357
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Lippia origanoides Essential Oil or Thymol in Combination with Fluconazole Produces Damage to Cells and Reverses the Azole-Resistant Phenotype of a Candida tropicalis Strain
title Lippia origanoides Essential Oil or Thymol in Combination with Fluconazole Produces Damage to Cells and Reverses the Azole-Resistant Phenotype of a Candida tropicalis Strain
spellingShingle Lippia origanoides Essential Oil or Thymol in Combination with Fluconazole Produces Damage to Cells and Reverses the Azole-Resistant Phenotype of a Candida tropicalis Strain
Candida tropicalis
Aceites Volátiles
Oils, Volatile
Antifúngicos
Antifungal Agents
Sinergismo Farmacológico
Drug Synergism
Lippia origanoides
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D041022
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D009822
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000935
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004357
title_short Lippia origanoides Essential Oil or Thymol in Combination with Fluconazole Produces Damage to Cells and Reverses the Azole-Resistant Phenotype of a Candida tropicalis Strain
title_full Lippia origanoides Essential Oil or Thymol in Combination with Fluconazole Produces Damage to Cells and Reverses the Azole-Resistant Phenotype of a Candida tropicalis Strain
title_fullStr Lippia origanoides Essential Oil or Thymol in Combination with Fluconazole Produces Damage to Cells and Reverses the Azole-Resistant Phenotype of a Candida tropicalis Strain
title_full_unstemmed Lippia origanoides Essential Oil or Thymol in Combination with Fluconazole Produces Damage to Cells and Reverses the Azole-Resistant Phenotype of a Candida tropicalis Strain
title_sort Lippia origanoides Essential Oil or Thymol in Combination with Fluconazole Produces Damage to Cells and Reverses the Azole-Resistant Phenotype of a Candida tropicalis Strain
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Zapata Zapata, Carolina
Rojas López, Mauricio
Mesa Arango, Ana Cecilia
Luque, Daniel
Terrón, María C.
Quintero, Wendy
García, Liliana T.
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Zapata Zapata, Carolina
Rojas López, Mauricio
Mesa Arango, Ana Cecilia
Luque, Daniel
Terrón, María C.
Quintero, Wendy
García, Liliana T.
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Grupo Académico de Epidemiología Clínica
Grupo de Inmunología Celular e Inmunogenética
dc.subject.decs.none.fl_str_mv Candida tropicalis
Aceites Volátiles
Oils, Volatile
Antifúngicos
Antifungal Agents
Sinergismo Farmacológico
Drug Synergism
topic Candida tropicalis
Aceites Volátiles
Oils, Volatile
Antifúngicos
Antifungal Agents
Sinergismo Farmacológico
Drug Synergism
Lippia origanoides
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D041022
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D009822
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000935
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004357
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Lippia origanoides
dc.subject.meshuri.none.fl_str_mv https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D041022
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D009822
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000935
https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004357
description ABSTRACT: Candida tropicalis is one of the most pathogenic species within the genus. Increased antifungal resistance has been reported, which is in part due to the organism's ability to form biofilms. In natural products derived from plants, such as essential oils (EOs) or their major components, there is significant potential to develop new antifungals or to both enhance the efficacy and reduce the toxicity of conventional antifungals. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of combining an EO of Lippia origanoides or thymol with fluconazole on an azole-resistant C. tropicalis strain. Synergism was observed in the combination of fluconazole with the EO and with thymol, and minimal inhibitory concentrations for fluconazole decreased at least 32-fold. As a consequence of the synergistic interactions, mitochondrial membrane potential was reduced, and mitochondrial superoxide production increased. Alteration in nuclear morphology, cell surface, and ultrastructure was also observed. In conclusion, the synergistic interaction between L. origanoides EO or thymol with fluconazole reverted the azole-resistant C. tropicalis phenotype. These findings suggest that L. origanoides EO or thymol alone, or in combination with fluconazole, have the potential for development as antifungal therapies for this yeast, including resistant strains.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-11-04T19:55:28Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-11-04T19:55:28Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de investigación
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Zapata-Zapata C, Rojas-López M, García LT, Quintero W, Terrón MC, Luque D, Mesa-Arango AC. Lippia origanoides Essential Oil or Thymol in Combination with Fluconazole Produces Damage to Cells and Reverses the Azole-Resistant Phenotype of a Candida tropicalis Strain. J Fungi (Basel). 2023 Aug 30;9(9):888. doi: 10.3390/jof9090888.
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 2309-608X
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10495/43142
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/jof9090888
identifier_str_mv Zapata-Zapata C, Rojas-López M, García LT, Quintero W, Terrón MC, Luque D, Mesa-Arango AC. Lippia origanoides Essential Oil or Thymol in Combination with Fluconazole Produces Damage to Cells and Reverses the Azole-Resistant Phenotype of a Candida tropicalis Strain. J Fungi (Basel). 2023 Aug 30;9(9):888. doi: 10.3390/jof9090888.
2309-608X
10.3390/jof9090888
url https://hdl.handle.net/10495/43142
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartofjournalabbrev.spa.fl_str_mv J. Fungi.
dc.relation.citationendpage.spa.fl_str_mv 17
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv 9
dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv 1
dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 9
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Journal of Fungi
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dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv 17 páginas
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dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Basilea, Suiza
institution Universidad de Antioquia
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spelling Zapata Zapata, CarolinaRojas López, MauricioMesa Arango, Ana CeciliaLuque, DanielTerrón, María C.Quintero, WendyGarcía, Liliana T.Grupo Académico de Epidemiología ClínicaGrupo de Inmunología Celular e Inmunogenética2024-11-04T19:55:28Z2024-11-04T19:55:28Z2023Zapata-Zapata C, Rojas-López M, García LT, Quintero W, Terrón MC, Luque D, Mesa-Arango AC. Lippia origanoides Essential Oil or Thymol in Combination with Fluconazole Produces Damage to Cells and Reverses the Azole-Resistant Phenotype of a Candida tropicalis Strain. J Fungi (Basel). 2023 Aug 30;9(9):888. doi: 10.3390/jof9090888.2309-608Xhttps://hdl.handle.net/10495/4314210.3390/jof9090888ABSTRACT: Candida tropicalis is one of the most pathogenic species within the genus. Increased antifungal resistance has been reported, which is in part due to the organism's ability to form biofilms. In natural products derived from plants, such as essential oils (EOs) or their major components, there is significant potential to develop new antifungals or to both enhance the efficacy and reduce the toxicity of conventional antifungals. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of combining an EO of Lippia origanoides or thymol with fluconazole on an azole-resistant C. tropicalis strain. Synergism was observed in the combination of fluconazole with the EO and with thymol, and minimal inhibitory concentrations for fluconazole decreased at least 32-fold. As a consequence of the synergistic interactions, mitochondrial membrane potential was reduced, and mitochondrial superoxide production increased. Alteration in nuclear morphology, cell surface, and ultrastructure was also observed. In conclusion, the synergistic interaction between L. origanoides EO or thymol with fluconazole reverted the azole-resistant C. tropicalis phenotype. These findings suggest that L. origanoides EO or thymol alone, or in combination with fluconazole, have the potential for development as antifungal therapies for this yeast, including resistant strains.Colombia. Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación - MinCienciasPrograma Ecosistema Científico-Colombia Científica del Fondo Francisco José de CaldasICETEX (Instituto Colombiano de Crédito Educativo y Estudios Técnicos en el Exterior)Colombia. Ministerio de Educación Nacional - MinEducaciónColombia. Ministerio de Comercio, Industria y Turismo - MinCITCOL0008639COL000712117 páginasapplication/pdfengMDPIBasilea, Suizahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/co/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Lippia origanoides Essential Oil or Thymol in Combination with Fluconazole Produces Damage to Cells and Reverses the Azole-Resistant Phenotype of a Candida tropicalis StrainArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARThttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionCandida tropicalisAceites VolátilesOils, VolatileAntifúngicosAntifungal AgentsSinergismo FarmacológicoDrug SynergismLippia origanoideshttps://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D041022https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D009822https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000935https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004357J. 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