La terapia de la risa: la perspectiva de los clowns hospitalarios y de los profesionales de la salud en la ciudad de Santiago de Cali

The objective of the present investigation was, to set forth the attitudes of the health professionals and the hospital clowns of the city of Cali, regarding the Laughter Therapy, taking it into account as an Alternative and Complementary Therapy. A qualitative study was carried out, by means of thi...

Full description

Autores:
Ospina Arias, María Angélica
Guzmán Rosas, Verónica Andrea
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad de San Buenaventura
Repositorio:
Repositorio USB
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/7597
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10819/7597
Palabra clave:
Actitudes
Profesionales de la salud
Terapias Alternativas
Complementarias
Terapia de la risa
Clowns hospitalarios
Attitudes
Health Professionals
Alternative and Complementary Therapies
Laughter Therapy
Hospital Clowns
Psicoterapia existencial
Risa (psicología)
Terapia expresiva
Rights
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Description
Summary:The objective of the present investigation was, to set forth the attitudes of the health professionals and the hospital clowns of the city of Cali, regarding the Laughter Therapy, taking it into account as an Alternative and Complementary Therapy. A qualitative study was carried out, by means of thirteen semi-structured interviews, taking as sample nine health professionals (doctors, nurses and psychologists) and four hospital clowns. It was found that Laughter Therapy is known in the field of health, as a job that hospital clowns commonly do, with the objective of ensuring the whole wellbeing of a people of different ages and in various clinical states, through laughter and humor; helping to reduce the psychological, physical, social and emotional symptoms of each person and reduce the dehumanization factor of health care. Therefore, as a conclusion, it is vital to emphasize the importance of integrating the Laughter Therapy into the health professional’s attention and considering it a supporting complement to Conventional Medicine; however, there is little interest in this topic and in general in the CAT, by the health system, the health professionals and the Colombian society. This is due to the lack of knowledge and value given to the emotional aspect of a hospitalized patient and insufficient evidence of long-term changes in patient’s health.