Análisis de ciclo de vida puerta a puerta del proceso de producción de biodiesel a partir de aceite crudo de palma

Biodiesel is a completely natural and renewable fuel that can be used in any application where petrodiesel and is manufactured using hundred percent vegetable oil. In this document the life cycle analysis (LCA) applies to a process of producing biodiesel from palm oil, was designed and simulated a c...

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Autores:
Benedetti Marquez, Elissa B.
Hernández Espinosa, Sandra P.
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad de San Buenaventura
Repositorio:
Repositorio USB
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/3816
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10819/3816
Palabra clave:
Biodiesel
Ciclo de vida
Transesterificación
Aceite crudo de palma
Biodiesel
Life cycle
Transesterification
Crude palm oil
Tesis - ingeniería química
Ciclo de vida
Biodiésel (combustible)
Artículo de revisión para grado
Rights
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Description
Summary:Biodiesel is a completely natural and renewable fuel that can be used in any application where petrodiesel and is manufactured using hundred percent vegetable oil. In this document the life cycle analysis (LCA) applies to a process of producing biodiesel from palm oil, was designed and simulated a continuous process of alkaline transesterification of crude palm oil for biodiesel production using the process simulator Aspen UnisimDesign TecnologyInc R390 was used SIMAPRO 7.1 and Ecoinvent software as a database for life cycle analysis of biodiesel. Evaluation was performed technology and efficiency to establish a (LCA) with the impact categories such as climate change, acidification, eutrophication and non-renewable energy category in this process and thus see their benefits and limitations techniques, also by environmental data obtained we made a comparison between biodiesel from crude palm oil and diesel obtained by refining oil, to assess its contribution to environmental change.