Psychological Resources and Strategies to Cope with Stress at Work

Introduction: the choice of strategies to cope with stress has differential effects on individual and organizational outcomes (e.g. well-being and performance at work). This study examined to what extent individuals differing in their positive psychological resources (optimism, hope, self-efficacy a...

Full description

Autores:
Rabenu, Edna
Yaniv, Eyal
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad de San Buenaventura
Repositorio:
Repositorio USB
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/6698
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10819/6698
Palabra clave:
Recursos psicológicos
Afrontamiento
Autoeficacia
Esperanza
Optimismo
Psychological resources
Coping
Self-efficacy
Hope
Optimism
Resilience
Estrés
Resiliencia
Rights
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Description
Summary:Introduction: the choice of strategies to cope with stress has differential effects on individual and organizational outcomes (e.g. well-being and performance at work). This study examined to what extent individuals differing in their positive psychological resources (optimism, hope, self-efficacy and resilience) implement different strategies to cope with stress in terms of change, acceptance, or withdrawal from a source of stress in an organizational setting. Method: A questionnaire was filled out by 554 employees from different organizations representing a wide range of jobs and positions. Results: Structural Equation Modeling (SEM; χ 2 (7) = 27.64, p < .01, GFI = .99, NFI = .91, CFI = .93, RMSEA = .07) Conclusion: the results indicated that psychological resources (optimism, hope, self-efficacy and resilience) were positively related to coping by change and by acceptance and negatively related to withdrawal. The theoretical implications are discussed.