Differences in social cognition between male prisoners with antisocial personality or psychotic disorder

The objective of this work is to discriminate between different neurocognitive circuits involved in empathy, one ofthem linked to emotional processing and the other associated with cognitive function. This is evaluated throughthe use of neuropsychological tools (Hinting Task, Reading the Mind in the...

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Autores:
Bertone, Matias Salvador
Díaz Granados, Edith Aristizabal
Vallejos, Miguel
Muniello, Jessica
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad de San Buenaventura
Repositorio:
Repositorio USB
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/25795
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10819/25795
https://doi.org/10.21500/20112084.2903
Palabra clave:
Social cognition
psychosis
antisocial disorder
facial emotion recognition
theory of mind.
Rights
openAccess
License
International Journal of Psychological Research - 2017
Description
Summary:The objective of this work is to discriminate between different neurocognitive circuits involved in empathy, one ofthem linked to emotional processing and the other associated with cognitive function. This is evaluated throughthe use of neuropsychological tools (Hinting Task, Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test and Cambridge MindReading Test) empathic cognition and empathic emotion. In this study, 57 male prisoners were divided intothree groups: psychotic patients (20), antisocial patients (17), and a control group (20). Patients with psychosiswere found to have significantly lower scores than the antisocial and control groups in a social reasoning test,but using tests of emotional recognition, we found that both psychotic patients and antisocial subjects scoredsignificantly lower than the control group.