Dharmaśāstra vis-à-vis Mokṣaśāstra: The Special Position of the Veda in the Philosophies in India

The principal philosophical systems of India are divided into two branches: āstika and nāstika. This division, however, is basically religious, not philosophical or logical. Whatever might have been the original meanings of these two terms, so far as Indian philosophical literature is concerned, āst...

Full description

Autores:
Bhattacharya, Ramkrishna
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad de San Buenaventura
Repositorio:
Repositorio USB
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/26244
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10819/26244
https://doi.org/10.21500/22563202.3578
Palabra clave:
Āstika
Dharmaśāstra
Mokṣaśāstra
Nāstika
Veda
Rights
openAccess
License
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Description
Summary:The principal philosophical systems of India are divided into two branches: āstika and nāstika. This division, however, is basically religious, not philosophical or logical. Whatever might have been the original meanings of these two terms, so far as Indian philosophical literature is concerned, āstika means Veda-abiding and nāstika, non-Veda-abiding. This is an instance of the intrusion of Dharmaśāstra into Mokṣaśāstra: the rules of religious law operating on what was claimed to be the science of freedom (mokṣa/mukti). Thus, religious law had its position asserted and the materialists along with the Jains and the Buddhists were declared to be outside the Vedic fold.