Niveles de depresión y estrategias de afrontamiento en familiares de víctimas de desaparición forzada en la ciudad de Medellín

This study intended to determine the relationship between the level of depression and coping strategies in relatives of victims of forced disappearance in the city of Medellín, Colombia. The research involved 34 grown-up participants, of both genders (4 men and 30 women) ages between 18 and 71, who...

Full description

Autores:
Giraldo Marín, Luís Alexander
Gómez Gómez, Jesús David
Maestre Caro, Katherine
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2008
Institución:
Universidad de San Buenaventura
Repositorio:
Repositorio USB
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/6322
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10819/6322
Palabra clave:
Depresión
Estilos de Afrontamiento
Desaparición Forzada
Perfil Cognoscitivo
Depresión
Secuestro
Víctimas
Rights
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Description
Summary:This study intended to determine the relationship between the level of depression and coping strategies in relatives of victims of forced disappearance in the city of Medellín, Colombia. The research involved 34 grown-up participants, of both genders (4 men and 30 women) ages between 18 and 71, who were relatives of victims of forced disappearance at 6-21 months from the event occurrence. They completed Beck depression inventory, validated and standardized for Mexican population (Jurado, 1998) as well as the Coping Styles Questionnaire (Sandin & Chorot, 2003). General population means were compared in terms of age groups, relative's disappearance time and the participants' previous attendance to psychotherapy. 79.4% of participants had relatives who had disappeared 6-12 months before, and 58.8% of participants had not received psychological support. Depression levels were in a minimum/free-of-symptom level in 29.4% of population, in 23.5% they were slight, in 41.2% they were moderate and they showed to be severe in 5.9% of participants. The relationship between depression and coping styles levels was not statistically significant, yet focusing on problem solving and religion appeared as protection factors against depression