Habilidades físicas y composición corporal en relación con la drogodependencia activa en usuarios de una fundación de resocialización en Cartagena de Indias: una línea de base

Introduction: Drug dependence is the repeated consumption of psychoactive substances (SPA), which generate a reduction in consumer activities. In this case, prolonged consumption of SPA, in addition to causing negative effects on the social environment, trigger harmful effects on brain functioning, which leads to possible changes in physical abilities (strength, endurance, flexibility, coordination, balance and orientation space-time) and body composition. Objective: To evaluate the behavior of physical abilities and body composition in relation to active drug dependence in users of a resocialization foundation in Cartagena de Indias. Materials and Methods: 30 male users were selected as the total population of the foundation and a cross-sectional analytical cohort study was conducted where several tests were performed to assess each of the physical abilities, in addition Tanita HBF-510LA was used to obtain the composition body of the participants. The data were analyzed by the statistical program SPSS version 23. Results: No relationship was found between active drug dependence with abdominal strength P = 0.599, squat strength P = 0.608, push up force P = 0.597, deep flexibility P = 0.657 , coordination P = 0.773, balance P = 0.520, orientation P = 0.423, BMI P = 0.624, muscle mass P = 0.543, body fat P = 0.093 and with visceral fat P = 0.427. Conclusion: Although no relationship was found between the variables, it was determined that the time of consumption if it exerts negative effects on the performance of physical abilities and body composition decreasing body percentages that cause possible metabolic complications and muscle weakness

• Autores: Mestre Rodríguez, Alexandra; Valeth Espeleta, Maria Andrea
• Fecha de publicación: 2021
• Institución: Universidad de San Buenaventura
• Repositorio: Repositorio USB
• Idioma: spa
• OAI Identifier: oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/8343
• Acceso en línea: http://hdl.handle.net/10819/8343
• Palabra clave: Drogodependencia activa; Sustancias psicoactivas; Habilidades físicas; Composición corporal; Trastornos motores; Active drug dependence; Psychoactive substances; Physical abilities; Body composition; Motor disorders; Tesis - fisioterapia; Composición corporal; Habilidades físicas; Drogodependencia; Sustancias psicoactivas - trastornos
• License: Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia