PCB Test to Assess Critical Thinking in Students from Disadvantaged Contexts

The study focused on the design of a test to evaluate the critical thinking of university students in the Colombian Caribbean Region, based on the results of the Saber 11 standardized tests, applied by the Colombian Ministry of National Education, to measure the basic competencies of eleventh-grade...

Full description

Autores:
García Medina, María Angélica
Acosta Meza, David de Jesús
Lengua Cantero, Claudia
Anaya Herrera, Jhon Édison
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Corporación Universitaria del Caribe - CECAR
Repositorio:
Repositorio Digital CECAR
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cecar.edu.co:cecar/10720
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.cecar.edu.co/handle/cecar/10720
Palabra clave:
Context
Thinking skills
Critical thinking
Test
Validation
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos Reservados. Corporación Universitaria del Caribe – CECAR
Description
Summary:The study focused on the design of a test to evaluate the critical thinking of university students in the Colombian Caribbean Region, based on the results of the Saber 11 standardized tests, applied by the Colombian Ministry of National Education, to measure the basic competencies of eleventh-grade students, among which is critical reading. The research was developed in three phases: review and theoretical referencing of the different instruments for measuring critical thinking, design of the dimensions and indicators, according to the disadvantaged contexts, and validation of the instrument. The research approach is mixed. The statistical instruments CVI, KMO, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and Barlett's test of sphericity reveal reliability in the qualitative categories of the test, confirmatory results in the dimensions and indicators, and coherence among the items. When the pilot test was applied, the conceptual and contextual relationship of the dimensions and indicators was found. The study suggests that the PC-B test is an effective tool for gauging the critical thinking abilities of students from disadvantaged backgrounds.