Enhancing creative writing through comics in EFL.

La presente investigación explora el uso de historietas para mejorar la escritura creativa en inglés como lengua extranjera entre 18 estudiantes de noveno grado de la IED Magdalena Ortega de Nariño de Bogotá, Colombia. Utilizando un enfoque cualitativo de investigación-acción y a través de la recole...

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Autores:
Moreno Firigua, Cristian Esteban
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2025
Institución:
Universidad Pedagógica Nacional
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional UPN
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.pedagogica.edu.co:20.500.12209/21190
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12209/21190
Palabra clave:
Escritura creativa
Tiras cómicas
Alfabetización multimodal
Motivación
Creative writing
Comic strips
Multimodal literacy
Motivation
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.pedagogica.edu.co:20.500.12209/21190
network_acronym_str RPEDAGO2
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional UPN
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Enhancing creative writing through comics in EFL.
title Enhancing creative writing through comics in EFL.
spellingShingle Enhancing creative writing through comics in EFL.
Escritura creativa
Tiras cómicas
Alfabetización multimodal
Motivación
Creative writing
Comic strips
Multimodal literacy
Motivation
title_short Enhancing creative writing through comics in EFL.
title_full Enhancing creative writing through comics in EFL.
title_fullStr Enhancing creative writing through comics in EFL.
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing creative writing through comics in EFL.
title_sort Enhancing creative writing through comics in EFL.
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Moreno Firigua, Cristian Esteban
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv Morales Sossa, Ana Milena
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Moreno Firigua, Cristian Esteban
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Escritura creativa
Tiras cómicas
Alfabetización multimodal
Motivación
topic Escritura creativa
Tiras cómicas
Alfabetización multimodal
Motivación
Creative writing
Comic strips
Multimodal literacy
Motivation
dc.subject.keywords.eng.fl_str_mv Creative writing
Comic strips
Multimodal literacy
Motivation
description La presente investigación explora el uso de historietas para mejorar la escritura creativa en inglés como lengua extranjera entre 18 estudiantes de noveno grado de la IED Magdalena Ortega de Nariño de Bogotá, Colombia. Utilizando un enfoque cualitativo de investigación-acción y a través de la recolección de datos por medio de artefactos, diarios de campo, cuestionarios y entrevistas, se analizaron las percepciones, procesos y producciones escritas de los estudiantes. Los resultados de la investigación muestran que la creación de historietas involucró a los estudiantes y produjo el mejoramiento de la escritura como proceso cognitivo y aumentó la motivación en los estudiantes para escribir en inglés. Además, el uso de cómics en el aula ayudó a reforzar el trabajo colaborativo que es importante para crear un ambiente adecuado para el aprendizaje. Este proyecto destaca la importancia de los cómics como herramienta pedagógica de enseñanza y aprendizaje para fomentar la escritura creativa, innovadora y consciente en el contexto EFL.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2025-06-20T15:25:02Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2025-06-20T15:25:02Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2025
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregrado
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dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad Pedagógica Nacional
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame: Repositorio Institucional UPN
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url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12209/21190
identifier_str_mv instname:Universidad Pedagógica Nacional
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Alizadeh, M. (2016). The impact of motivation on English language learning. International Journal of Research in English Education, 1(1), 11–15.
Anggraeni, R., Martono, M., & Rais, A. (2015). Improving students’ writing skill by using comic strips. English Education, 4(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.20961/eed.v4i1.34615
Ávila, H. A. (2015). Creativity in the English class: Activities to promote EFL learning. HOW, 22(2), 91–103. https://doi.org/10.19183/how.22.2.141
Barnett, M. (1989). Writing as a process. The French Review, 63(1), 31–44. http://www.jstor.org/stable/394684
Behrens, H. (2021). Constructivist approaches to first language acquisition. Journal of Child Language, 48(5), 959–983. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0305000921000556
Bogdan, R., & Knopp, S. (1998). Qualitative research for education: An introduction to theory and methods.
Casillo, F. R. (2015). La evolución de la escritura y su condición actual. http://hdl.handle.net/11336/58039
Cassany, D., & Comas, P. (1989). Describir el escribir. Paidós Argentina.
Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (1990). Grounded theory research: Procedures, canons, and evaluative criteria. Qualitative Sociology, 13(1), 3–21. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00988593
De Caso-Fuertes, A., & García, J. (2006). Evolución de los modelos de escritura. International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology, 2(1), 523–532. http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=349832312044
El mercado laboral colombiano, B. en. (s.f.). Informe mensual del mercado laboral. Acrip.co. Retrieved from https://acrip.co/contenidos-acrip/pdf/informe-mercado-laboral/2015/iml-julio-2015-bilinguismo-en-el-mercado-laboral-colombiano.pdf
Elliot, J. (1991). Action research for educational change. McGraw-Hill Education (UK).
Estándares básicos competencias en lenguas extranjeras: Inglés, E. B. (s.f.). Serie Guías No 22. Gov.co. Retrieved from https://www.mineducacion.gov.co/1780/articles-115174_archivo_pdf.pdf
Filgona, J., Sakiyo, J., Gwany, D., & Okoronka, A. U. (2020). Motivation in learning. Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies, 10(4), 16–37. https://doi.org/10.9734/AJESS/2020/v10i430273
Fitria, T.(2024). Creative writing skills in English: Developing student’s potential and creativity. EBONY: Journal of English Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature, 4(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.37304/ebony.v4i1.10908
Flower, L., & Hayes, J.(1981). A cognitive process theory of writing. College Composition and Communication, 32(4), 365–387. https://doi.org/10.2307/356600
García, F., Alfaro, A., Hernández, A., & Molina, M. (2006). Diseño de cuestionarios para la recogida de información: Metodología y limitaciones. Revista Clínica de Medicina de Familia, 1(5), 232–236. http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=169617616006
García, J. (2003). Educar para escribir. Editorial Limusa.
Glatthorn, A. (1994). Constructivism: Implications for curriculum. International Journal of Educational Reform, 3(4), 449–455. https://doi.org/10.1177/105678799400300407
Hernández-Sampieri, R., & Mendoza, C. (2020). Metodología de la investigación: Las rutas cuantitativa, cualitativa y mixta.
Jumaat, N., Tasir, Z., Halim, N., & Ashari., M. (2017). Project-based learning from constructivism point of view. Advanced Science Letters, 23(8), 7904–7906. https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2017.9605
Kawulich, B. (2005). La observación participante como método de recolección de datos. https://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/466/999
Kupers, E., Van Dijk, M., & Lehmann-Wermser, A. (2018). Creativity in the here and now: A generic, micro-developmental measure of creativity. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 2095. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02095
Lewkowich, D. (2019). Talking to teachers about reading and teaching with comics: Pedagogical manifestations of curiosity and humility. International Journal of Education & the Arts, 20(23). Retrieved from http://doi.org/10.26209/ijea20n23.
Méndez, Á., & Castañeda, A. (2018). Improving reading comprehension through comics as a narrative text (Tesis de pregrado, Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios). https://repository.uniminuto.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/7ea785f4-298e-441a-921e-139795df3b37/content
Merriam, S. (2009). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation. John Wiley & Sons.
Mills, A., & Unsworth, L. (2017). Multimodal literacy. In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Education. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190264093.013.232
Mills, J., Bonner, A., & Francis, K. (2006). The development of constructivist grounded theory. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 5(1), 25–35. https://doi.org/10.1177/160940690600500103
Mish, F. (2005). Merriam-Webster's collegiate dictionary. Merriam-Webster.
Morales, P., & Landa, V. (2004). Aprendizaje basado en problemas. Theoria, 13(1), 145–157. https://www.ubiobio.cl/theoria/v/v13/13.pdf
Mukarromah, I., Beratha, S., Artawa, K., & Budiarsa, M. (2019). Designing morphosyntax material for EFL students: Indonesian case. English Language Teaching, 12(6), 140–145. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v12n6p140
O'Neill. E. (2013). Online translator usage in foreign language writing. Dimension, 74, 88–98. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1211306
Öz, H., & Efecioğlu, E. (2015). Graphic novels: An alternative approach to teach English as a foreign language. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 11(1), 75–90. https://www.jlls.org/index.php/jlls/article/view/364
Páramo, P. (Ed.). (2011). La investigación en ciencias sociales: Estrategias de investigación (1ª ed.). Universidad Piloto. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt18d84kk
Pyun, O. (2004). The role of group work in the second language classroom. The Korean Language in America, 9, 169–191. http://www.jstor.org/stable/42922866
Rios, V. (2023). Improving the writing practices through the creation of comics based on the students' interests. Universidad de Antioquia. https://hdl.handle.net/10495/36599
Scheinvar, E., & do Nascimento, M. L. (2017). Field diary: The author as a protagonist. Diario de campo: El autor como protagonista. Diário de campo: Autor como protagonista. https://seer.ufsj.edu.br/revista_ppp/article/view/2699/1823
Shuell, T. (2001). Teaching and learning in the classroom. International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences, 15468–15472. https://doi.org/10.1016/B0-08-043076-7/02449-9
Universidad Pontificia Javeriana. (2023). Inglés, el factor de competitividad pendiente en Colombia. Edu.co. Retrieved from https://www.javeriana.edu.co/recursosdb/5581483/8102914/INF-69-INGLE%CC%81S-LEE2023.pdf
Istiq’faroh, N., Suhardi, S., & Mustadi, A. (2020). Improving elementary school students’ creativity and writing skills through digital comics. İlköğretim Online, 426–435. https://doi.org/10.17051/ilkonline.2020.689661
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spelling Morales Sossa, Ana MilenaMoreno Firigua, Cristian Esteban2025-06-20T15:25:02Z2025-06-20T15:25:02Z2025http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12209/21190instname:Universidad Pedagógica Nacionalreponame: Repositorio Institucional UPNrepourl: http://repositorio.pedagogica.edu.co/La presente investigación explora el uso de historietas para mejorar la escritura creativa en inglés como lengua extranjera entre 18 estudiantes de noveno grado de la IED Magdalena Ortega de Nariño de Bogotá, Colombia. Utilizando un enfoque cualitativo de investigación-acción y a través de la recolección de datos por medio de artefactos, diarios de campo, cuestionarios y entrevistas, se analizaron las percepciones, procesos y producciones escritas de los estudiantes. Los resultados de la investigación muestran que la creación de historietas involucró a los estudiantes y produjo el mejoramiento de la escritura como proceso cognitivo y aumentó la motivación en los estudiantes para escribir en inglés. Además, el uso de cómics en el aula ayudó a reforzar el trabajo colaborativo que es importante para crear un ambiente adecuado para el aprendizaje. Este proyecto destaca la importancia de los cómics como herramienta pedagógica de enseñanza y aprendizaje para fomentar la escritura creativa, innovadora y consciente en el contexto EFL.Submitted by Cristian Moreno (cmorenof@upn.edu.co) on 2025-06-07T02:30:34Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Enhancing creative writing through comics in EFL ok.pdf: 2114836 bytes, checksum: 512ea08eb86e94d0a33db3ffd8047423 (MD5) Licencia_uso_trabajos_y_tesis_grado Cristian Moreno ok.pdf: 351340 bytes, checksum: e3c6ed2414b6785fd278c7bd8c716447 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Biblioteca UPN (repositoriobiblioteca@pedagogica.edu.co) on 2025-06-07T15:22:18Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Enhancing creative writing through comics in EFL ok.pdf: 2114836 bytes, checksum: 512ea08eb86e94d0a33db3ffd8047423 (MD5) Licencia_uso_trabajos_y_tesis_grado Cristian Moreno ok.pdf: 351340 bytes, checksum: e3c6ed2414b6785fd278c7bd8c716447 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Elsy Carolina Martínez (ecmartinezb@pedagogica.edu.co) on 2025-06-20T15:25:02Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Enhancing creative writing through comics in EFL ok.pdf: 2114836 bytes, checksum: 512ea08eb86e94d0a33db3ffd8047423 (MD5) Licencia_uso_trabajos_y_tesis_grado Cristian Moreno ok.pdf: 351340 bytes, checksum: e3c6ed2414b6785fd278c7bd8c716447 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2025-06-20T15:25:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Enhancing creative writing through comics in EFL ok.pdf: 2114836 bytes, checksum: 512ea08eb86e94d0a33db3ffd8047423 (MD5) Licencia_uso_trabajos_y_tesis_grado Cristian Moreno ok.pdf: 351340 bytes, checksum: e3c6ed2414b6785fd278c7bd8c716447 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2025Licenciado en Español y Lenguas ExtranjerasPregradoThe present research explores the use of comics to improve creative writing in English as a foreign language among 18 ninth grade students at Magdalena Ortega de Nariño IED in Bogotá, Colombia. Using a qualitative action research approach and through the collection of data by means of artifacts, field diaries, questionnaires and interviews, perceptions, processes and written productions of the students were analyzed. The results of the research depict that the creation of comics strips engaged students and produced the improvement of writing as a cognitive process and increased motivation in students for writing in English. Additionally, the use of comics in the classroom helped to reinforce the collaborative work and motivation that is important for creating an adequate environment for learning. This project highlights the importance of comics as a pedagogical teaching and learning tool for fostering creative, innovative and conscious writing in the EFL contextapplication/pdfengUniversidad Pedagógica NacionalLicenciatura en Español y Lenguas ExtranjerasFacultad de Humanidadeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 InternationalEscritura creativaTiras cómicasAlfabetización multimodalMotivaciónCreative writingComic stripsMultimodal literacyMotivationEnhancing creative writing through comics in EFL.Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregradohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisAlizadeh, M. (2016). The impact of motivation on English language learning. International Journal of Research in English Education, 1(1), 11–15.Anggraeni, R., Martono, M., & Rais, A. (2015). Improving students’ writing skill by using comic strips. English Education, 4(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.20961/eed.v4i1.34615Ávila, H. A. (2015). Creativity in the English class: Activities to promote EFL learning. HOW, 22(2), 91–103. https://doi.org/10.19183/how.22.2.141Barnett, M. (1989). Writing as a process. The French Review, 63(1), 31–44. http://www.jstor.org/stable/394684Behrens, H. (2021). Constructivist approaches to first language acquisition. Journal of Child Language, 48(5), 959–983. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0305000921000556Bogdan, R., & Knopp, S. (1998). Qualitative research for education: An introduction to theory and methods.Casillo, F. R. (2015). La evolución de la escritura y su condición actual. http://hdl.handle.net/11336/58039Cassany, D., & Comas, P. (1989). Describir el escribir. Paidós Argentina.Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (1990). Grounded theory research: Procedures, canons, and evaluative criteria. Qualitative Sociology, 13(1), 3–21. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00988593De Caso-Fuertes, A., & García, J. (2006). Evolución de los modelos de escritura. International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology, 2(1), 523–532. http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=349832312044El mercado laboral colombiano, B. en. (s.f.). Informe mensual del mercado laboral. Acrip.co. Retrieved from https://acrip.co/contenidos-acrip/pdf/informe-mercado-laboral/2015/iml-julio-2015-bilinguismo-en-el-mercado-laboral-colombiano.pdfElliot, J. (1991). Action research for educational change. McGraw-Hill Education (UK).Estándares básicos competencias en lenguas extranjeras: Inglés, E. B. (s.f.). Serie Guías No 22. Gov.co. Retrieved from https://www.mineducacion.gov.co/1780/articles-115174_archivo_pdf.pdfFilgona, J., Sakiyo, J., Gwany, D., & Okoronka, A. U. (2020). Motivation in learning. Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies, 10(4), 16–37. https://doi.org/10.9734/AJESS/2020/v10i430273Fitria, T.(2024). Creative writing skills in English: Developing student’s potential and creativity. EBONY: Journal of English Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature, 4(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.37304/ebony.v4i1.10908Flower, L., & Hayes, J.(1981). A cognitive process theory of writing. College Composition and Communication, 32(4), 365–387. https://doi.org/10.2307/356600García, F., Alfaro, A., Hernández, A., & Molina, M. (2006). Diseño de cuestionarios para la recogida de información: Metodología y limitaciones. Revista Clínica de Medicina de Familia, 1(5), 232–236. http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=169617616006García, J. (2003). Educar para escribir. Editorial Limusa.Glatthorn, A. (1994). Constructivism: Implications for curriculum. International Journal of Educational Reform, 3(4), 449–455. https://doi.org/10.1177/105678799400300407Hernández-Sampieri, R., & Mendoza, C. (2020). Metodología de la investigación: Las rutas cuantitativa, cualitativa y mixta.Jumaat, N., Tasir, Z., Halim, N., & Ashari., M. (2017). Project-based learning from constructivism point of view. Advanced Science Letters, 23(8), 7904–7906. https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2017.9605Kawulich, B. (2005). La observación participante como método de recolección de datos. https://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/466/999Kupers, E., Van Dijk, M., & Lehmann-Wermser, A. (2018). Creativity in the here and now: A generic, micro-developmental measure of creativity. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 2095. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02095Lewkowich, D. (2019). Talking to teachers about reading and teaching with comics: Pedagogical manifestations of curiosity and humility. International Journal of Education & the Arts, 20(23). Retrieved from http://doi.org/10.26209/ijea20n23.Méndez, Á., & Castañeda, A. (2018). Improving reading comprehension through comics as a narrative text (Tesis de pregrado, Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios). https://repository.uniminuto.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/7ea785f4-298e-441a-921e-139795df3b37/contentMerriam, S. (2009). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation. John Wiley & Sons.Mills, A., & Unsworth, L. (2017). Multimodal literacy. In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Education. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190264093.013.232Mills, J., Bonner, A., & Francis, K. (2006). The development of constructivist grounded theory. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 5(1), 25–35. https://doi.org/10.1177/160940690600500103Mish, F. (2005). Merriam-Webster's collegiate dictionary. Merriam-Webster.Morales, P., & Landa, V. (2004). Aprendizaje basado en problemas. Theoria, 13(1), 145–157. https://www.ubiobio.cl/theoria/v/v13/13.pdfMukarromah, I., Beratha, S., Artawa, K., & Budiarsa, M. (2019). Designing morphosyntax material for EFL students: Indonesian case. English Language Teaching, 12(6), 140–145. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v12n6p140O'Neill. E. (2013). Online translator usage in foreign language writing. Dimension, 74, 88–98. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1211306Öz, H., & Efecioğlu, E. (2015). Graphic novels: An alternative approach to teach English as a foreign language. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 11(1), 75–90. https://www.jlls.org/index.php/jlls/article/view/364Páramo, P. (Ed.). (2011). La investigación en ciencias sociales: Estrategias de investigación (1ª ed.). Universidad Piloto. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt18d84kkPyun, O. (2004). The role of group work in the second language classroom. The Korean Language in America, 9, 169–191. http://www.jstor.org/stable/42922866Rios, V. (2023). 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