Evaluation of models of dermal human exposure to pesticides

Summary: The identification of the estimated dose of human exposure to a pesticide is a fundamental aspect of the use of such compound, since this data is the most important and any protection measure established in order to reduce the health risk of an individual or an exposed population will depen...

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Fecha de publicación:: 2021

Institución:: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia

Repositorio:: RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC

Idioma:: spa

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network_acronym_str	REPOUPTC2
network_name_str	RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository_id_str
dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv	Evaluation of models of dermal human exposure to pesticides
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv	Evaluación de modelos de exposición humana dérmica a pesticidas (dermal exposure)
dc.title.pt-BR.fl_str_mv	Avaliação de modelos de exposição dérmica humana a pesticidas (dermal exposure)
title	Evaluation of models of dermal human exposure to pesticides
spellingShingle	Evaluation of models of dermal human exposure to pesticides Human Exposure Assessment Developing Countries Human Exposure Estimation Models Pesticides Potato Crops Valoración de Exposición Humana Países en vías de desarrollo Modelos de Estimación de Exposición Humana Pesticidas Cultivo de Papa Avaliação da exposição humana Países em desenvolvimento Modelos de estimativa da exposição humana Pesticidas Cultivo de batata
title_short	Evaluation of models of dermal human exposure to pesticides
title_full	Evaluation of models of dermal human exposure to pesticides
title_fullStr	Evaluation of models of dermal human exposure to pesticides
title_full_unstemmed	Evaluation of models of dermal human exposure to pesticides
title_sort	Evaluation of models of dermal human exposure to pesticides
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv	Human Exposure Assessment Developing Countries Human Exposure Estimation Models Pesticides Potato Crops
topic	Human Exposure Assessment Developing Countries Human Exposure Estimation Models Pesticides Potato Crops Valoración de Exposición Humana Países en vías de desarrollo Modelos de Estimación de Exposición Humana Pesticidas Cultivo de Papa Avaliação da exposição humana Países em desenvolvimento Modelos de estimativa da exposição humana Pesticidas Cultivo de batata
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv	Valoración de Exposición Humana Países en vías de desarrollo Modelos de Estimación de Exposición Humana Pesticidas Cultivo de Papa
dc.subject.pt-BR.fl_str_mv	Avaliação da exposição humana Países em desenvolvimento Modelos de estimativa da exposição humana Pesticidas Cultivo de batata
description	Summary: The identification of the estimated dose of human exposure to a pesticide is a fundamental aspect of the use of such compound, since this data is the most important and any protection measure established in order to reduce the health risk of an individual or an exposed population will depend on it. In developed countries and in some agroindustrial farms in Latin America, there are some tools for the evaluation of such exposure, but their implementation in small plots in developing countries is problematic due to production costs. The author has performed a meta-analysis of human exposure results according to theoretical models of contaminant use, and has selected and evaluated each of the most appropriate models for assessing pesticide exposure in agricultural systems in developing countries. It has classified eight models (i.e. COSHH, DERM, DREAM, EASE, PHED, RISKOFDERM, STOFFENMANAGER and PFAM) according to multiple analysis criteria and as a result of this evaluation, the theoretical and experimental application of five models (i.e. DERM, DREAM, PHED, RISKOFDERM and PFAM) in agricultural systems of potato, flower and long onion crops in Boyacá, Colombia. The results show that the models provide different estimates of human exposure, which are not completely comparable. However, due to the simplicity of the algorithm and the specificity of the parameters, the DERM, DREAM and PFAM models have been found to be the most appropriate for application in case studies in developing countries.
publishDate	2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2024-07-08T14:45:41Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2024-07-08T14:45:41Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv	2021-09-25
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a96
status_str	publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv	https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/salud_sociedad/article/view/13462
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv	https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/17159
url	https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/salud_sociedad/article/view/13462 https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/17159
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv	spa
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv	spa
language	spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv	https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/salud_sociedad/article/view/13462/13627
dc.rights.es-ES.fl_str_mv	Derechos de autor 2021 Salud & Sociedad https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.coar.none.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf13
rights_invalid_str_mv	Derechos de autor 2021 Salud & Sociedad https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf13 http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv	application/pdf
dc.publisher.es-ES.fl_str_mv	Subcomité editorial y de evaluación de obras de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Editora Revista Dra. Bibiana Matilde Bernal Gómez
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv	Salud & Sociedad Uptc; Vol. 6 Núm. 1 (2021): Salud y sociedad Uptc volumen 6 número 1 Pandemia: enfoque multidisciplinar; enfoques de la medicina social y ambiental; 1-10
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv	2744-953X 2389-8038
institution	Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
repository.name.fl_str_mv	Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv	repositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
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spelling	2021-09-252024-07-08T14:45:41Z2024-07-08T14:45:41Zhttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/salud_sociedad/article/view/13462https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/17159Summary: The identification of the estimated dose of human exposure to a pesticide is a fundamental aspect of the use of such compound, since this data is the most important and any protection measure established in order to reduce the health risk of an individual or an exposed population will depend on it. In developed countries and in some agroindustrial farms in Latin America, there are some tools for the evaluation of such exposure, but their implementation in small plots in developing countries is problematic due to production costs. The author has performed a meta-analysis of human exposure results according to theoretical models of contaminant use, and has selected and evaluated each of the most appropriate models for assessing pesticide exposure in agricultural systems in developing countries. It has classified eight models (i.e. COSHH, DERM, DREAM, EASE, PHED, RISKOFDERM, STOFFENMANAGER and PFAM) according to multiple analysis criteria and as a result of this evaluation, the theoretical and experimental application of five models (i.e. DERM, DREAM, PHED, RISKOFDERM and PFAM) in agricultural systems of potato, flower and long onion crops in Boyacá, Colombia. The results show that the models provide different estimates of human exposure, which are not completely comparable. However, due to the simplicity of the algorithm and the specificity of the parameters, the DERM, DREAM and PFAM models have been found to be the most appropriate for application in case studies in developing countries.Resumen: La identificación de la dosis estimada de exposición humana a un pesticida, es un aspecto fundamental del uso de dicho compuesto, pues este dato es el más importante y de él dependerá cualquier medida de protección establecida con el fin de reducir el riesgo en la salud de un individuo o de una población expuesta. En los países desarrollados y en algunas fincas de explotación agroindustrial de Latinoamérica, existen algunas herramientas para la evaluación de dicha exposición pero su implementación en pequeñas parcelas de países en vías de desarrollo es problemática debido a los costos de producción. El autor ha realizado un metanálisis de los resultados de exposición humana de acuerdo a los modelos teóricos de uso de contaminantes, y ha seleccionado y valorado cada uno de l los modelos más apropiados para evaluar la exposición a los pesticidas en sistemas agrícolas en países en vía de desarrollo. Ha clasificado ocho modelos (i.e. COSHH, DERM, DREAM, EASE, PHED, RISKOFDERM, STOFFENMANAGER and PFAM) de acuerdo a múltiples criterios de análisis y como resultado de esta evaluación, la aplicación teórica y experimental de cinco modelos (i.e. DERM, DREAM, PHED, RISKOFDERM and PFAM) en unos sistemas agrícolas del cultivo de papa, flores y cebolla larga en Boyacá, Colombia. Los resultados muestran que los modelos proveen diferentes estimaciones de exposición humana, las cuales no son completamente comparables. No obstante, debido a la simplicidad del algoritmo y la especificidad de los parámetros, los modelos DERM, DREAM y PFAM se han encontrado como los más apropiados para ser aplicados en estudios de caso en los países en vías de desarrollo.Resumo: A identificação da dose estimada de exposição humana a um pesticida é um aspecto fundamental do uso desse composto, pois esse é o dado mais importante e dele dependerão todas as medidas de proteção estabelecidas para reduzir o risco à saúde de um indivíduo ou de uma população exposta. Nos países desenvolvidos e em algumas fazendas agroindustriais da América Latina, existem algumas ferramentas para a avaliação dessa exposição, mas sua implementação em pequenas parcelas nos países em desenvolvimento é problemática devido aos custos de produção. O autor realizou uma meta-análise dos resultados da exposição humana de acordo com modelos teóricos de uso de contaminantes e selecionou e avaliou cada um dos modelos mais adequados para avaliar a exposição a pesticidas em sistemas agrícolas nos países em desenvolvimento. Classificou oito modelos (ou seja, COSHH, DERM, DREAM, EASE, PHED, RISKOFDERM, STOFFENMANAGER e PFAM) de acordo com vários critérios de análise e, como resultado dessa avaliação, a aplicação teórica e experimental de cinco modelos (ou seja, DERM, DREAM, PHED, RISKOFDERM e PFAM) em sistemas agrícolas de cultivo de batata, flores e cebolas longas em Boyacá, Colômbia. Os resultados mostram que os modelos fornecem estimativas diferentes de exposição humana, que não são totalmente comparáveis. No entanto, devido à simplicidade do algoritmo e à especificidade dos parâmetros, os modelos DERM, DREAM e PFAM foram considerados os mais adequados para aplicação em estudos de caso em países em desenvolvimento. application/pdfspaspaSubcomité editorial y de evaluación de obras de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Editora Revista Dra. Bibiana Matilde Bernal Gómezhttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/salud_sociedad/article/view/13462/13627Derechos de autor 2021 Salud & Sociedadhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf13http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Salud & Sociedad Uptc; Vol. 6 Núm. 1 (2021): Salud y sociedad Uptc volumen 6 número 1 Pandemia: enfoque multidisciplinar; enfoques de la medicina social y ambiental; 1-102744-953X2389-8038Human Exposure AssessmentDeveloping CountriesHuman Exposure Estimation ModelsPesticidesPotato CropsValoración de Exposición HumanaPaíses en vías de desarrolloModelos de Estimación de Exposición HumanaPesticidasCultivo de PapaAvaliação da exposição humanaPaíses em desenvolvimentoModelos de estimativa da exposição humanaPesticidasCultivo de batataEvaluation of models of dermal human exposure to pesticidesEvaluación de modelos de exposición humana dérmica a pesticidas (dermal exposure)Avaliação de modelos de exposição dérmica humana a pesticidas (dermal exposure)info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a96http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Lesmes Fabián, Camilo AndrésBernal-Gómez, Bibiana Matilde001/17159oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/171592025-07-18 12:02:33.273metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uptc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UPTCrepositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co

Evaluation of models of dermal human exposure to pesticides

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