The ECLAC model in the Socialism of the 21st Century in Ecuador

The industrialization models of ECLAC, developed during the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s, and those of Ecuador, implemented by the 21st-century socialist government, are similar in their attempt to industrialize through the substitution of imports and government expenditure. In both cases, the economic po...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
Idioma:
eng
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/13869
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/10637
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/13869
Palabra clave:
ISI
industrialization
import substitution
ECLAC
Ecuador
socialism of the 21st century
Rafael Correa
ISI
industrialization
import substitution
ECLAC
Ecuador
socialism of the 21st century
Rafael Correa
Rights
License
Derechos de autor 2022 Historia Y Memoria
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/13869
network_acronym_str REPOUPTC2
network_name_str RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository_id_str
spelling 2021-12-212024-07-05T19:08:08Z2024-07-05T19:08:08Zhttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/1063710.19053/20275137.n24.2022.10637https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/13869The industrialization models of ECLAC, developed during the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s, and those of Ecuador, implemented by the 21st-century socialist government, are similar in their attempt to industrialize through the substitution of imports and government expenditure. In both cases, the economic policies focused on a closed economy, with high tariff barriers, and a strong role of the state as the main actor in the economy. The article uses a comparative method of analysiswhich emphasizes the outcomes of both of the periods studied. The results show that the models applied brought the same problems; imbalance in external trade and rising public debt. An alternative premise is suggested, that the models applied are the main causes of the debt crisis in the 1980s and the increasing public debt in the government of Rafael Correa.The industrialization models of ECLAC, developed during the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s, and those of Ecuador, implemented by the 21st-century socialist government, are similar in their attempt to industrialize through the substitution of imports and government expenditure. In both cases, the economic policies focused on a closed economy, with high tariff barriers, and a strong role of the state as the main actor in the economy. The article uses a comparative method of analysis which emphasizes the outcomes of both of the periods studied. The results show that the models applied brought the same problems; imbalance in external trade and rising public debt. An alternative premise is suggested, that the models applied are the main causes of the debt crisis in the 1980s and the increasing public debt in the government of Rafael Correa.application/pdftext/xmlengspaUniversidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombiahttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/10637/11287https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/10637/12016Derechos de autor 2022 Historia Y Memoriahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Historia Y Memoria; No. 24 (2022): «Issues of Latin American political-intellectual history: Democracy, Nation, and Representation. Latin America, 19th and 20th centuries»; 347-381Historia Y Memoria; Núm. 24 (2022): Enero-Junio 2022. «Problemas de historia político-intelectual latinoamericana: Democracia, Nación, Representación. América Latina, siglos XIX y XX»; 347-381Historia Y Memoria; No 24 (2022): «Problèmes d’histoire politico-intellectuelle latino- américaine: démocratie, nation, représentation. Amérique latine, XIXe et XXe siècles»; 347-3812322-777X2027-513710.19053/20275137.n24.2022ISIindustrializationimport substitutionECLACEcuadorsocialism of the 21st centuryRafael CorreaISIindustrializationimport substitutionECLACEcuadorsocialism of the 21st centuryRafael CorreaThe ECLAC model in the Socialism of the 21st Century in EcuadorThe ECLAC model in the Socialism of the 21st Century in Ecuadorinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Naranjo Navas, Christian Paul001/13869oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/138692025-07-18 11:17:02.381metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uptc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UPTCrepositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv The ECLAC model in the Socialism of the 21st Century in Ecuador
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv The ECLAC model in the Socialism of the 21st Century in Ecuador
title The ECLAC model in the Socialism of the 21st Century in Ecuador
spellingShingle The ECLAC model in the Socialism of the 21st Century in Ecuador
ISI
industrialization
import substitution
ECLAC
Ecuador
socialism of the 21st century
Rafael Correa
ISI
industrialization
import substitution
ECLAC
Ecuador
socialism of the 21st century
Rafael Correa
title_short The ECLAC model in the Socialism of the 21st Century in Ecuador
title_full The ECLAC model in the Socialism of the 21st Century in Ecuador
title_fullStr The ECLAC model in the Socialism of the 21st Century in Ecuador
title_full_unstemmed The ECLAC model in the Socialism of the 21st Century in Ecuador
title_sort The ECLAC model in the Socialism of the 21st Century in Ecuador
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv ISI
industrialization
import substitution
ECLAC
Ecuador
socialism of the 21st century
Rafael Correa
topic ISI
industrialization
import substitution
ECLAC
Ecuador
socialism of the 21st century
Rafael Correa
ISI
industrialization
import substitution
ECLAC
Ecuador
socialism of the 21st century
Rafael Correa
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv ISI
industrialization
import substitution
ECLAC
Ecuador
socialism of the 21st century
Rafael Correa
description The industrialization models of ECLAC, developed during the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s, and those of Ecuador, implemented by the 21st-century socialist government, are similar in their attempt to industrialize through the substitution of imports and government expenditure. In both cases, the economic policies focused on a closed economy, with high tariff barriers, and a strong role of the state as the main actor in the economy. The article uses a comparative method of analysiswhich emphasizes the outcomes of both of the periods studied. The results show that the models applied brought the same problems; imbalance in external trade and rising public debt. An alternative premise is suggested, that the models applied are the main causes of the debt crisis in the 1980s and the increasing public debt in the government of Rafael Correa.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-05T19:08:08Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-05T19:08:08Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-21
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/10637
10.19053/20275137.n24.2022.10637
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/13869
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/10637
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/13869
identifier_str_mv 10.19053/20275137.n24.2022.10637
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
language eng
spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/10637/11287
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/10637/12016
dc.rights.es-ES.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2022 Historia Y Memoria
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2022 Historia Y Memoria
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/xml
dc.publisher.es-ES.fl_str_mv Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Historia Y Memoria; No. 24 (2022): «Issues of Latin American political-intellectual history: Democracy, Nation, and Representation. Latin America, 19th and 20th centuries»; 347-381
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Historia Y Memoria; Núm. 24 (2022): Enero-Junio 2022. «Problemas de historia político-intelectual latinoamericana: Democracia, Nación, Representación. América Latina, siglos XIX y XX»; 347-381
dc.source.fr-FR.fl_str_mv Historia Y Memoria; No 24 (2022): «Problèmes d’histoire politico-intellectuelle latino- américaine: démocratie, nation, représentation. Amérique latine, XIXe et XXe siècles»; 347-381
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2322-777X
2027-5137
10.19053/20275137.n24.2022
institution Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
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