Competitiveness of the Exports of the Mexican Chemical Sector in the United States of America and the European Union, 1994-2015

The objective of this article is to analyze the evolution of the competitiveness of the exports of the Mexican chemical industry in the United States (U.S.) and European Union (E.U.) markets, by product category, between 1994 and 2015. For this, the structural transformations occurred in the special...

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Tipo de recurso:
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6661
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/12084
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/cenes/article/view/15102
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/12084
Palabra clave:
competitiveness
Mexico
chemical industry
exports
structural change
shift-share
transnational corporations
specialization
structural adjustment
pharmaceutical industry
competitividad
Mexico
industria química
exportaciones
cambio estructural
empresas transnacionales
especialización
ajuste estructural
industria farmaceutica
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Copyright (c) 2023 Raúl Vázquez López
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spelling 2023-03-232024-07-05T18:44:55Z2024-07-05T18:44:55Zhttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/cenes/article/view/1510210.19053/01203053.v42.n75.2023.15102https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/12084The objective of this article is to analyze the evolution of the competitiveness of the exports of the Mexican chemical industry in the United States (U.S.) and European Union (E.U.) markets, by product category, between 1994 and 2015. For this, the structural transformations occurred in the specialization patterns of its competitors in each market are taking as a reference. The hypothesis that the change in the composition of exports does not occur in a dynamic sense is confirmed, as it does not occur towards products with a growing participation in world markets, nor is it registered in favor of the manufacture and sale of goods with higher degrees of sophistication. The finding results from the application of a dynamic shift-share technique that decomposes the variations over time of the differentials between Mexico's exports and those of its main competitors into three effects (structural, competitive and interactive).Este artículo tiene por objetivo analizar la evolución de la competitividad de las exportaciones del sector químico mexicano en los mercados de Estados Unidos (E.U.) y la Unión Europea (U.E.), por categoría de productos, en el periodo 1994-2015. Para ello, se toman como referencia las transformaciones estructurales ocurridas en los patrones de especialización de sus competidores en cada mercado. Se confirma la hipótesis de que el cambio en la composición de las exportaciones no se da en un sentido dinámico, porque no se produce hacia los productos con una participación creciente en los mercados mundiales ni tampoco se registra en favor de la fabricación y venta de mercancías con mayores grados de sofisticación. El hallazgo resulta de la aplicación de una técnica diferencial estructural dinámica que permite descomponer las variaciones en el tiempo de los diferenciales entre las exportaciones de México y las de sus principales competidores en tres efectos (estructural, competitivo e interactivo).application/pdftext/xmlspaspaUniversidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombiahttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/cenes/article/view/15102/12735https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/cenes/article/view/15102/13859Copyright (c) 2023 Raúl Vázquez Lópezhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf162http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Apuntes del Cenes; Vol. 42 No. 75 (2023); 83-109Apuntes del Cenes; Vol. 42 Núm. 75 (2023); 83-1092256-57790120-3053competitivenessMexicochemical industryexportsstructural changeshift-sharetransnational corporationsspecializationstructural adjustmentpharmaceutical industrycompetitividadMexicoindustria químicaexportacionescambio estructuralempresas transnacionalesespecializaciónajuste estructuralindustria farmaceuticaCompetitiveness of the Exports of the Mexican Chemical Sector in the United States of America and the European Union, 1994-2015La competitividad de las exportaciones del sector químico mexicano en los Estados Unidos de América y la Unión Europea, 1994-2015info:eu-repo/semantics/articlePeer reviewed Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6661http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a245http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Vázquez López, Raúl001/12084oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/120842025-07-18 12:13:26.062metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uptc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UPTCrepositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv Competitiveness of the Exports of the Mexican Chemical Sector in the United States of America and the European Union, 1994-2015
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv La competitividad de las exportaciones del sector químico mexicano en los Estados Unidos de América y la Unión Europea, 1994-2015
title Competitiveness of the Exports of the Mexican Chemical Sector in the United States of America and the European Union, 1994-2015
spellingShingle Competitiveness of the Exports of the Mexican Chemical Sector in the United States of America and the European Union, 1994-2015
competitiveness
Mexico
chemical industry
exports
structural change
shift-share
transnational corporations
specialization
structural adjustment
pharmaceutical industry
competitividad
Mexico
industria química
exportaciones
cambio estructural
empresas transnacionales
especialización
ajuste estructural
industria farmaceutica
title_short Competitiveness of the Exports of the Mexican Chemical Sector in the United States of America and the European Union, 1994-2015
title_full Competitiveness of the Exports of the Mexican Chemical Sector in the United States of America and the European Union, 1994-2015
title_fullStr Competitiveness of the Exports of the Mexican Chemical Sector in the United States of America and the European Union, 1994-2015
title_full_unstemmed Competitiveness of the Exports of the Mexican Chemical Sector in the United States of America and the European Union, 1994-2015
title_sort Competitiveness of the Exports of the Mexican Chemical Sector in the United States of America and the European Union, 1994-2015
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv competitiveness
Mexico
chemical industry
exports
structural change
shift-share
transnational corporations
specialization
structural adjustment
pharmaceutical industry
topic competitiveness
Mexico
chemical industry
exports
structural change
shift-share
transnational corporations
specialization
structural adjustment
pharmaceutical industry
competitividad
Mexico
industria química
exportaciones
cambio estructural
empresas transnacionales
especialización
ajuste estructural
industria farmaceutica
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv competitividad
Mexico
industria química
exportaciones
cambio estructural
empresas transnacionales
especialización
ajuste estructural
industria farmaceutica
description The objective of this article is to analyze the evolution of the competitiveness of the exports of the Mexican chemical industry in the United States (U.S.) and European Union (E.U.) markets, by product category, between 1994 and 2015. For this, the structural transformations occurred in the specialization patterns of its competitors in each market are taking as a reference. The hypothesis that the change in the composition of exports does not occur in a dynamic sense is confirmed, as it does not occur towards products with a growing participation in world markets, nor is it registered in favor of the manufacture and sale of goods with higher degrees of sophistication. The finding results from the application of a dynamic shift-share technique that decomposes the variations over time of the differentials between Mexico's exports and those of its main competitors into three effects (structural, competitive and interactive).
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-05T18:44:55Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-05T18:44:55Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-23
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.en-US.fl_str_mv Peer reviewed Article
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6661
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.coarversion.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a245
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6661
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/cenes/article/view/15102
10.19053/01203053.v42.n75.2023.15102
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/12084
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/cenes/article/view/15102
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/12084
identifier_str_mv 10.19053/01203053.v42.n75.2023.15102
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/cenes/article/view/15102/12735
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/cenes/article/view/15102/13859
dc.rights.en-US.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Raúl Vázquez López
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf162
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Raúl Vázquez López
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf162
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/xml
dc.publisher.en-US.fl_str_mv Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Apuntes del Cenes; Vol. 42 No. 75 (2023); 83-109
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Apuntes del Cenes; Vol. 42 Núm. 75 (2023); 83-109
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2256-5779
0120-3053
institution Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
_version_ 1839633817365643264

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