Allium cepa L. responses when Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini and Parasitus bituberosus Karg are used to control Thrips tabaci Lindeman

Thrips tabaci Lindemann is the main insect pest of Allium cepa L., causing both direct and indirect damage to crops. T. tabaci is controlled by applying chemically synthesized products; however, this insect has already developed resistance to organophosphates, carbamates, and pyrethroids. This study...

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Tipo de recurso:
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7075
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/16926
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11001
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16926
Palabra clave:
Predatory mites
Thrips
Onion
Laelapidae
Parasitidae
Trips
Biologic control
Acaros depredadores
Trips
Cebolla
Laelapidae
Parasitidae
Trips
Control biológico
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License
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/16926
network_acronym_str REPOUPTC2
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dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv Allium cepa L. responses when Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini and Parasitus bituberosus Karg are used to control Thrips tabaci Lindeman
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv Respuesta de Allium cepa L. en presencia de Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini y Parasitus bituberosus Karg para el control de Thrips tabaci Lindeman
title Allium cepa L. responses when Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini and Parasitus bituberosus Karg are used to control Thrips tabaci Lindeman
spellingShingle Allium cepa L. responses when Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini and Parasitus bituberosus Karg are used to control Thrips tabaci Lindeman
Predatory mites
Thrips
Onion
Laelapidae
Parasitidae
Trips
Biologic control
Acaros depredadores
Trips
Cebolla
Laelapidae
Parasitidae
Trips
Control biológico
title_short Allium cepa L. responses when Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini and Parasitus bituberosus Karg are used to control Thrips tabaci Lindeman
title_full Allium cepa L. responses when Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini and Parasitus bituberosus Karg are used to control Thrips tabaci Lindeman
title_fullStr Allium cepa L. responses when Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini and Parasitus bituberosus Karg are used to control Thrips tabaci Lindeman
title_full_unstemmed Allium cepa L. responses when Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini and Parasitus bituberosus Karg are used to control Thrips tabaci Lindeman
title_sort Allium cepa L. responses when Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini and Parasitus bituberosus Karg are used to control Thrips tabaci Lindeman
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv Predatory mites
Thrips
Onion
Laelapidae
Parasitidae
Trips
Biologic control
topic Predatory mites
Thrips
Onion
Laelapidae
Parasitidae
Trips
Biologic control
Acaros depredadores
Trips
Cebolla
Laelapidae
Parasitidae
Trips
Control biológico
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv Acaros depredadores
Trips
Cebolla
Laelapidae
Parasitidae
Trips
Control biológico
description Thrips tabaci Lindemann is the main insect pest of Allium cepa L., causing both direct and indirect damage to crops. T. tabaci is controlled by applying chemically synthesized products; however, this insect has already developed resistance to organophosphates, carbamates, and pyrethroids. This study evaluated the effect of soil predatory mites (Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini and Parasitus bituberosus Karg) on the population density of T. tabaci in potted bulb onion (Allium cepa L.) plants and on the response of physiological variables related to photosynthesis and plant development. Seven treatments were evaluated that released 50, 75 or 100 G. aculeifer or P. bituberosus adults, along with a control without predatory mites. Significant differences (P≤0.05) in the population density of T. tabaci were observed for 13 weeks, with a 78% reduction of individuals in the presence of G. aculeifer and a 72% reduction with P. bituberosus, regardless of mite density, as compared to the control. In addition, the relative chlorophyll index, foliar area, dry leaf weight and fresh bulb weight increased, as compared to the control. The application of 100 individuals of the two species recorded the highest values in the evaluated variables. These results indicate that G. aculeifer and P. bituberosus controls should be explored as an option for integrated T. tabaci management.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-08T14:42:43Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-08T14:42:43Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-13
dc.type.en-US.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.es-ES.fl_str_mv Texto
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7075
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11001
10.17584/rcch.2021v15i1.11001
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16926
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11001
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16926
identifier_str_mv 10.17584/rcch.2021v15i1.11001
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11001/10111
dc.rights.en-US.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf576
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf576
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.en-US.fl_str_mv Colombia; Boyaca; Tunja
dc.coverage.es-ES.fl_str_mv Colombia; Boyaca; Tunja
dc.publisher.en-US.fl_str_mv Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021); e11001
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2021); e11001
dc.source.fr-FR.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 No 1 (2021); e11001
dc.source.it-IT.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 15 N. 1 (2021); e11001
dc.source.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 15 n. 1 (2021); e11001
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2422-3719
2011-2173
institution Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
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spelling 2021-01-132024-07-08T14:42:43Z2024-07-08T14:42:43Zhttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/1100110.17584/rcch.2021v15i1.11001https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16926Thrips tabaci Lindemann is the main insect pest of Allium cepa L., causing both direct and indirect damage to crops. T. tabaci is controlled by applying chemically synthesized products; however, this insect has already developed resistance to organophosphates, carbamates, and pyrethroids. This study evaluated the effect of soil predatory mites (Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini and Parasitus bituberosus Karg) on the population density of T. tabaci in potted bulb onion (Allium cepa L.) plants and on the response of physiological variables related to photosynthesis and plant development. Seven treatments were evaluated that released 50, 75 or 100 G. aculeifer or P. bituberosus adults, along with a control without predatory mites. Significant differences (P≤0.05) in the population density of T. tabaci were observed for 13 weeks, with a 78% reduction of individuals in the presence of G. aculeifer and a 72% reduction with P. bituberosus, regardless of mite density, as compared to the control. In addition, the relative chlorophyll index, foliar area, dry leaf weight and fresh bulb weight increased, as compared to the control. The application of 100 individuals of the two species recorded the highest values in the evaluated variables. These results indicate that G. aculeifer and P. bituberosus controls should be explored as an option for integrated T. tabaci management.La principal limitante del cultivo de Allium cepa L. es Thrips tabaci dado que genera daños directos e indirectos en el cultivo. El principal método de control es mediante productos de síntesis química, no obstante, este insecto ya presenta resistencia a ingredientes activos como organofosforados, carbamatos y piretroides. Por tal razón, este estudio consistió en evaluar la densidad poblacional de T. tabaci y la respuesta de variables fisiológicas relacionadas con la fotosíntesis y desarrollo de plantas de cebolla de bulbo a la presencia de ácaros depredadores del suelo como Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini y Parasitus bituberosus Karg, los cuales pueden alterar el ciclo de vida de los trips, especialmente la fase de pupa presente en el suelo. Se evaluaron siete tratamientos que consistieron en la liberación en plantas de cebolla de 50, 75 y 100 adultos de G. aculeifer, 50, 75 y 100 adultos de P. bituberosus y un testigo sin ácaros depredadores. Se observaron diferencias significativas (P≤0,05) en la densidad poblacional de T. tabaci al final del experimento, con una reducción de individuos de 78% en presencia de G. aculeifer y 72% con P. bituberosus. Así mismo, hubo reducción en el índice relativo de clorofila, área foliar, peso foliar seco y peso fresco del bulbo en comparación con el testigo. La aplicación de 100 individuos de las dos especies de ácaros, registró los valores más altos en las variables evaluadas. Estos resultados indican que G. aculeifer y P. bituberosus puede ser una opción de control a explorar más a fondo dentro de un esquema de manejo integrado de T. tabaci.application/pdfengengSociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTChttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11001/10111Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf576http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021); e11001Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2021); e11001Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 No 1 (2021); e11001Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 15 N. 1 (2021); e11001Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 15 n. 1 (2021); e110012422-37192011-2173Predatory mitesThripsOnionLaelapidaeParasitidaeTripsBiologic controlAcaros depredadoresTripsCebollaLaelapidaeParasitidaeTripsControl biológicoAllium cepa L. responses when Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini and Parasitus bituberosus Karg are used to control Thrips tabaci LindemanRespuesta de Allium cepa L. en presencia de Gaeolaelaps aculeifer Canestrini y Parasitus bituberosus Karg para el control de Thrips tabaci LindemanTextTextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7075http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a659http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Colombia; Boyaca; TunjaColombia; Boyaca; TunjaCastro-López, Mayerly AlejandraMartínez-Osorio, John Wilson001/16926oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/169262025-07-18 11:49:35.717https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uptc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UPTCrepositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co