Tourism and poverty: an analysis of the data envelope for municipalities in Mexico

Abstract This paper sought to estimate the relationship between tourism efficiency and poverty levels in municipalities monitored by the Federal Tourism Secretariat in Mexico. To calculate technical efficiency, tourism supply variables such as the number of available hotel rooms and demand variables...

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Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/12511
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/inquietud_empresarial/article/view/12334
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/12511
Palabra clave:
Turismo
pobreza
desigualdad
DEA
México
Tourism
poverty
inequality
DEA
Mexico
Rights
License
Derechos de autor 2021 Antonio Kido-Cruz, Juan Pablo Cruz-Pérez, Alberto Ortiz Zavala
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/12511
network_acronym_str REPOUPTC2
network_name_str RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository_id_str
spelling 2021-12-012024-07-05T18:53:04Z2024-07-05T18:53:04Zhttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/inquietud_empresarial/article/view/1233410.19053/01211048.12334https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/12511Abstract This paper sought to estimate the relationship between tourism efficiency and poverty levels in municipalities monitored by the Federal Tourism Secretariat in Mexico. To calculate technical efficiency, tourism supply variables such as the number of available hotel rooms and demand variables such as the number of rooms occupied, the number of tourists and the average stay will be used through the analysis of the data envelope. Afterwards, a regression analysis was generated between tourism efficiency and income poverty levels reported by the National Evaluation Council (CONEVAL). The results show that the most efficient municipalities are Puerto Vallarta, El Fuerte and Bahía de Banderas. The least efficient are Playas de Rosarito, Tequisquiapan and Palenque. Regarding poverty and tourism efficiency, no relationship was found within the range of data analyzed. Keywords: Tourism, poverty, inequality, DEA, Mexico. JEL codes: C14 Received: 15/01/2021. Accepted: 25/07/2021. Published: 01/12/2021.El presente estudio buscó estimar la relación entre eficiencia turística y los niveles de pobreza en municipios monitoreados por la Secretaría de Turismo Federal en México. Para calcular la eficiencia técnica se utilizaron variables de oferta turística, como el número de cuartos de hotel disponibles, y variables de demanda como el número de cuartos ocupados, el número de turistas y la estancia promedio a través del análisis de la envolvente de datos. Después se generó un análisis de regresión entre la eficiencia turística y los niveles de pobreza por ingreso reportados por el Consejo Nacional de Evaluación (CONEVAL). Los resultados muestran que los municipios más eficientes son Puerto Vallarta, El Fuerte y Bahía de Banderas. Los menos eficientes son Playas de Rosarito, Tequisquiapan y Palenque. Con relación a la pobreza y la eficiencia turística no se encontró relación alguna dentro del rango de datos analizados. Palabras claves: Turismo, pobreza, desigualdad, DEA, México Códigos JEL: C14 Recibido: 15/01/2021. Aceptado: 25/07/2021. Publicado: 01/12/2021.application/pdfspaspaUnidad Editorial UPTChttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/inquietud_empresarial/article/view/12334/11199Derechos de autor 2021 Antonio Kido-Cruz, Juan Pablo Cruz-Pérez, Alberto Ortiz Zavalahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf142http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Inquietud Empresarial; Vol. 21 No. 2 (2021): Inquietud Empresarial 21(2) Julio-Diciembre 2021: Special Issue on: "Business and Management on Innovation and Sustainability"; 85-95Inquietud Empresarial; Vol. 21 Núm. 2 (2021): Inquietud Empresarial 21(2) Julio-Diciembre 2021: Special Issue on: "Business and Management on Innovation and Sustainability"; 85-950121-1048TurismopobrezadesigualdadDEAMéxicoTourismpovertyinequalityDEAMexicoTourism and poverty: an analysis of the data envelope for municipalities in MexicoTurismo y pobreza: un análisis de la envolvente de datos para municipios en Méxicoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a225http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Kido-Cruz, AntonioCruz-Pérez, Juan PabloOrtiz Zavala, Alberto001/12511oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/125112025-07-18 11:31:30.797metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uptc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UPTCrepositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv Tourism and poverty: an analysis of the data envelope for municipalities in Mexico
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv Turismo y pobreza: un análisis de la envolvente de datos para municipios en México
title Tourism and poverty: an analysis of the data envelope for municipalities in Mexico
spellingShingle Tourism and poverty: an analysis of the data envelope for municipalities in Mexico
Turismo
pobreza
desigualdad
DEA
México
Tourism
poverty
inequality
DEA
Mexico
title_short Tourism and poverty: an analysis of the data envelope for municipalities in Mexico
title_full Tourism and poverty: an analysis of the data envelope for municipalities in Mexico
title_fullStr Tourism and poverty: an analysis of the data envelope for municipalities in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Tourism and poverty: an analysis of the data envelope for municipalities in Mexico
title_sort Tourism and poverty: an analysis of the data envelope for municipalities in Mexico
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv Turismo
pobreza
desigualdad
DEA
México
topic Turismo
pobreza
desigualdad
DEA
México
Tourism
poverty
inequality
DEA
Mexico
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv Tourism
poverty
inequality
DEA
Mexico
description Abstract This paper sought to estimate the relationship between tourism efficiency and poverty levels in municipalities monitored by the Federal Tourism Secretariat in Mexico. To calculate technical efficiency, tourism supply variables such as the number of available hotel rooms and demand variables such as the number of rooms occupied, the number of tourists and the average stay will be used through the analysis of the data envelope. Afterwards, a regression analysis was generated between tourism efficiency and income poverty levels reported by the National Evaluation Council (CONEVAL). The results show that the most efficient municipalities are Puerto Vallarta, El Fuerte and Bahía de Banderas. The least efficient are Playas de Rosarito, Tequisquiapan and Palenque. Regarding poverty and tourism efficiency, no relationship was found within the range of data analyzed. Keywords: Tourism, poverty, inequality, DEA, Mexico. JEL codes: C14 Received: 15/01/2021. Accepted: 25/07/2021. Published: 01/12/2021.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-05T18:53:04Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-05T18:53:04Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a225
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/inquietud_empresarial/article/view/12334
10.19053/01211048.12334
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/12511
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/inquietud_empresarial/article/view/12334
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/12511
identifier_str_mv 10.19053/01211048.12334
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/inquietud_empresarial/article/view/12334/11199
dc.rights.es-ES.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2021 Antonio Kido-Cruz, Juan Pablo Cruz-Pérez, Alberto Ortiz Zavala
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.coar.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf142
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2021 Antonio Kido-Cruz, Juan Pablo Cruz-Pérez, Alberto Ortiz Zavala
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf142
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.es-ES.fl_str_mv Unidad Editorial UPTC
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Inquietud Empresarial; Vol. 21 No. 2 (2021): Inquietud Empresarial 21(2) Julio-Diciembre 2021: Special Issue on: "Business and Management on Innovation and Sustainability"; 85-95
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Inquietud Empresarial; Vol. 21 Núm. 2 (2021): Inquietud Empresarial 21(2) Julio-Diciembre 2021: Special Issue on: "Business and Management on Innovation and Sustainability"; 85-95
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 0121-1048
institution Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
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