Phenology growth and yield of grafted tomato plants in the high Andean region of Colombia
The BBCH (Biologische Bundesanstalt, Bundessortenamt und CHemische Industrie) scale is a system that helps producers monitor phenology by employing a uniform methodology across different locations. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different scion×rootstock combinations on tomato yield and...
- Autores:
- Tipo de recurso:
- http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7000
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2021
- Institución:
- Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/16941
- Acceso en línea:
- https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11667
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16941
- Palabra clave:
- Solanum lycopersicum
BBCH scale
Degree days
Grafting
Scion × rootstock
Tomato
Plant physiology
Solanum lycopersicum
Escala BBCH
Grados día
Injertación
Injerto × patrón
Tomate
Fisiología vegetal
- Rights
- License
- Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
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| dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv |
Phenology growth and yield of grafted tomato plants in the high Andean region of Colombia |
| dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv |
Comportamiento fenológico y rendimiento de plantas injertadas de tomate en la región alto Andina en Colombia |
| title |
Phenology growth and yield of grafted tomato plants in the high Andean region of Colombia |
| spellingShingle |
Phenology growth and yield of grafted tomato plants in the high Andean region of Colombia Solanum lycopersicum BBCH scale Degree days Grafting Scion × rootstock Tomato Plant physiology Solanum lycopersicum Escala BBCH Grados día Injertación Injerto × patrón Tomate Fisiología vegetal |
| title_short |
Phenology growth and yield of grafted tomato plants in the high Andean region of Colombia |
| title_full |
Phenology growth and yield of grafted tomato plants in the high Andean region of Colombia |
| title_fullStr |
Phenology growth and yield of grafted tomato plants in the high Andean region of Colombia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Phenology growth and yield of grafted tomato plants in the high Andean region of Colombia |
| title_sort |
Phenology growth and yield of grafted tomato plants in the high Andean region of Colombia |
| dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv |
Solanum lycopersicum BBCH scale Degree days Grafting Scion × rootstock Tomato Plant physiology |
| topic |
Solanum lycopersicum BBCH scale Degree days Grafting Scion × rootstock Tomato Plant physiology Solanum lycopersicum Escala BBCH Grados día Injertación Injerto × patrón Tomate Fisiología vegetal |
| dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv |
Solanum lycopersicum Escala BBCH Grados día Injertación Injerto × patrón Tomate Fisiología vegetal |
| description |
The BBCH (Biologische Bundesanstalt, Bundessortenamt und CHemische Industrie) scale is a system that helps producers monitor phenology by employing a uniform methodology across different locations. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different scion×rootstock combinations on tomato yield and accumulated degree days for each tomato phenological stage. A randomized block design with four repetitions and four treatments was used. Tomato cv. Libertador seedlings were used as a shoot, self-grafted, and over the rootstocks ‘Olimpo’ and ‘Armada’. In addition, there was a non-grafted plant control. There were no significant differences for the accumulated degree days between the treatments since the tomato cultivation required 2,567°Cd-1. The variables, such as plant height, internode number and length, and number of flowers, did not vary significantly between the grafting and non-grafting treatments. The tomato plants grafted over a vigor rootstock produced 39.4 and 20.6% more first category fruits and total fruit yield than non-grafted ones. The heat units necessary to complete the tomato production cycle was not affected by the grafting, and the use of a vigor rootstock had a positive effect on the tomato yield under plastic house conditions. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
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2024-07-08T14:42:45Z |
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2024-07-08T14:42:45Z |
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2021-01-01 |
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Text |
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Texto |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7000 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a584 |
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publishedVersion |
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https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11667 10.17584/rcch.2021v15i1.11667 |
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https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16941 |
| url |
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11667 https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16941 |
| identifier_str_mv |
10.17584/rcch.2021v15i1.11667 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11667/9945 |
| dc.rights.en-US.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas |
| dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf501 http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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application/pdf |
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Colombia; Antioquia; El Santuario |
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Colombia; Antioquia; El Santuario |
| dc.publisher.en-US.fl_str_mv |
Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC |
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Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021); e11667 |
| dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv |
Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2021); e11667 |
| dc.source.fr-FR.fl_str_mv |
Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 No 1 (2021); e11667 |
| dc.source.it-IT.fl_str_mv |
Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 15 N. 1 (2021); e11667 |
| dc.source.pt-BR.fl_str_mv |
Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 15 n. 1 (2021); e11667 |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
2422-3719 2011-2173 |
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Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia |
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Repositorio Institucional UPTC |
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repositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co |
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1839633869631913984 |
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2021-01-012024-07-08T14:42:45Z2024-07-08T14:42:45Zhttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/1166710.17584/rcch.2021v15i1.11667https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16941The BBCH (Biologische Bundesanstalt, Bundessortenamt und CHemische Industrie) scale is a system that helps producers monitor phenology by employing a uniform methodology across different locations. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different scion×rootstock combinations on tomato yield and accumulated degree days for each tomato phenological stage. A randomized block design with four repetitions and four treatments was used. Tomato cv. Libertador seedlings were used as a shoot, self-grafted, and over the rootstocks ‘Olimpo’ and ‘Armada’. In addition, there was a non-grafted plant control. There were no significant differences for the accumulated degree days between the treatments since the tomato cultivation required 2,567°Cd-1. The variables, such as plant height, internode number and length, and number of flowers, did not vary significantly between the grafting and non-grafting treatments. The tomato plants grafted over a vigor rootstock produced 39.4 and 20.6% more first category fruits and total fruit yield than non-grafted ones. The heat units necessary to complete the tomato production cycle was not affected by the grafting, and the use of a vigor rootstock had a positive effect on the tomato yield under plastic house conditions.La escala BBCH es uno de los sistemas que ayuda a los productores a monitorear la fenología, utilizando una metodología uniforme en diferentes localidades. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar diferentes combinaciones injerto×patrón sobre el rendimiento en el cultivo de tomate y su efecto sobre el tiempo térmico requerido para completar cada etapa fenológica por la planta de tomate. para ello el cultivar Libertador fue injertado sobre los patrones ‘Olympo’ y ‘Armada’, y como controles se utilizaron plantas auto injertadas y no injertadas del mismo cultivar. Se empleó un diseño de bloques al azar con cuatro repeticiones y cuatro tratamientos: patrón vigor (‘Olympo’), patrón resistencia (‘Armada’), autoinjerto y no injertadas. No se presentaron diferencias significativas entre tratamientos en cuanto al tiempo térmico requerido por las plantas de tomate para completar el ciclo de producción, requiriendo 2.567°Cd. Las variables altura de la planta, número y longitud de entrenudos no variaron significativamente entre tratamientos. Las plantas de tomate injertadas sobre el portainjerto vigoroso produjeron un 39,4% más de frutos de primera calidad e incrementaron la producción de tomate un 20,6% por encima de las plantas no injertadas. Las unidades de calor requeridas para completar el ciclo productivo del cultivo no se vieron afectadas por la injertación, y el uso de patrones con características de vigor tuvo un efecto positivo en el rendimiento del tomate plantado en condiciones de cubierta plástica.application/pdfengengSociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTChttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11667/9945Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf501http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021); e11667Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2021); e11667Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 No 1 (2021); e11667Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 15 N. 1 (2021); e11667Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 15 n. 1 (2021); e116672422-37192011-2173Solanum lycopersicumBBCH scaleDegree daysGraftingScion × rootstockTomatoPlant physiologySolanum lycopersicumEscala BBCHGrados díaInjertaciónInjerto × patrónTomateFisiología vegetalPhenology growth and yield of grafted tomato plants in the high Andean region of ColombiaComportamiento fenológico y rendimiento de plantas injertadas de tomate en la región alto Andina en ColombiaTextTextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7000http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a584http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Colombia; Antioquia; El SantuarioColombia; Antioquia; El SantuarioRamírez-Jiménez, Jamer AlexisHoyos-Carvajal, Lilliana MaríaCórdoba-Gaona, Oscar de Jesús001/16941oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/169412025-07-18 11:49:26.411https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uptc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UPTCrepositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co |