Salt water and silicon application on growth, chloroplastid pigments, chlorophyll fluorescence and beet production

In recent years, the use of saline water in agriculture has become an alternative mainly because of water scarcity. However, plants do not tolerate high salt contents; so, the use of salt stress attenuators could enable saline water usage in agriculture. This study aimed to assess the effect of sali...

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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6578
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/16862
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/8489
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16862
Palabra clave:
Beta vulgaris L.
Abiotic stress
Potassium silicate
Photosynthesis
Saline water
Beta vulgaris L.
Abiotic estrés
Potasio silicato
Photosynthesis
Agua salina
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Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/16862
network_acronym_str REPOUPTC2
network_name_str RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository_id_str
dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv Salt water and silicon application on growth, chloroplastid pigments, chlorophyll fluorescence and beet production
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv Aplicación de agua salobre y silicio en el crecimiento, pigmentos cloroplastídicos, fluorescencia de clorofila y producción de remolacha
title Salt water and silicon application on growth, chloroplastid pigments, chlorophyll fluorescence and beet production
spellingShingle Salt water and silicon application on growth, chloroplastid pigments, chlorophyll fluorescence and beet production
Beta vulgaris L.
Abiotic stress
Potassium silicate
Photosynthesis
Saline water
Beta vulgaris L.
Abiotic estrés
Potasio silicato
Photosynthesis
Agua salina
title_short Salt water and silicon application on growth, chloroplastid pigments, chlorophyll fluorescence and beet production
title_full Salt water and silicon application on growth, chloroplastid pigments, chlorophyll fluorescence and beet production
title_fullStr Salt water and silicon application on growth, chloroplastid pigments, chlorophyll fluorescence and beet production
title_full_unstemmed Salt water and silicon application on growth, chloroplastid pigments, chlorophyll fluorescence and beet production
title_sort Salt water and silicon application on growth, chloroplastid pigments, chlorophyll fluorescence and beet production
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv Beta vulgaris L.
Abiotic stress
Potassium silicate
Photosynthesis
Saline water
topic Beta vulgaris L.
Abiotic stress
Potassium silicate
Photosynthesis
Saline water
Beta vulgaris L.
Abiotic estrés
Potasio silicato
Photosynthesis
Agua salina
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv Beta vulgaris L.
Abiotic estrés
Potasio silicato
Photosynthesis
Agua salina
description In recent years, the use of saline water in agriculture has become an alternative mainly because of water scarcity. However, plants do not tolerate high salt contents; so, the use of salt stress attenuators could enable saline water usage in agriculture. This study aimed to assess the effect of saline water and silicon applications on growth, chloroplastid pigments, chlorophyll fluorescence a and beet production. The experiment was conducted with complete randomized blocks in a 5 x 5 combined factorial arrangement according to the Central Composite of Box experiment matrix for the electrical conductivity in the irrigation water (ECw) and silicon doses (Si), with minimum (- α) and maximum (α) values from 0.5 to 6.0 dS m-1 and from 0.00 to 18.16 mL L-1, totaling nine treatments, with four replicates and three plants per plot. The irrigation water ECw increase reduced growth and beet production, but the chlorophyll contents, biomass and fluorescence production were not affected by salinity. Silicon applications via the soil increased growth and chlorophyll fluorescence a but did not reduce the harmful effect of the salt stress. The irrigation water ECw above 0.50 dS m-1 negatively affected the beet crop. The silicon dose of 9.08 mL L-1 is the most recommended application.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-08T14:42:36Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-08T14:42:36Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-09-01
dc.type.en-US.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.es-ES.fl_str_mv Texto
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/8489
10.17584/rcch.2019v13i3.8489
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16862
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/8489
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16862
identifier_str_mv 10.17584/rcch.2019v13i3.8489
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/8489/8776
dc.rights.en-US.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf79
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf79
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.en-US.fl_str_mv Brazil; Paraíba; Areia
dc.coverage.es-ES.fl_str_mv Brazil; Paraíba; Areia
dc.publisher.en-US.fl_str_mv Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 No. 3 (2019); 406-415
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 Núm. 3 (2019); 406-415
dc.source.fr-FR.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 No 3 (2019); 406-415
dc.source.it-IT.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 13 N. 3 (2019); 406-415
dc.source.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 13 n. 3 (2019); 406-415
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2422-3719
2011-2173
institution Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
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spelling 2019-09-012024-07-08T14:42:36Z2024-07-08T14:42:36Zhttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/848910.17584/rcch.2019v13i3.8489https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16862In recent years, the use of saline water in agriculture has become an alternative mainly because of water scarcity. However, plants do not tolerate high salt contents; so, the use of salt stress attenuators could enable saline water usage in agriculture. This study aimed to assess the effect of saline water and silicon applications on growth, chloroplastid pigments, chlorophyll fluorescence a and beet production. The experiment was conducted with complete randomized blocks in a 5 x 5 combined factorial arrangement according to the Central Composite of Box experiment matrix for the electrical conductivity in the irrigation water (ECw) and silicon doses (Si), with minimum (- α) and maximum (α) values from 0.5 to 6.0 dS m-1 and from 0.00 to 18.16 mL L-1, totaling nine treatments, with four replicates and three plants per plot. The irrigation water ECw increase reduced growth and beet production, but the chlorophyll contents, biomass and fluorescence production were not affected by salinity. Silicon applications via the soil increased growth and chlorophyll fluorescence a but did not reduce the harmful effect of the salt stress. The irrigation water ECw above 0.50 dS m-1 negatively affected the beet crop. The silicon dose of 9.08 mL L-1 is the most recommended application.En los últimos años el uso de aguas salinas en la agricultura es una alternativa, principalmente en virtud de la escasez hídrica. Sin embargo, las plantas no toleran altos niveles de sales, por lo que el uso de atenuadores de estrés salino puede ser una estrategia para posibilitar el uso de aguas salinas en la agricultura. En este sentido, este trabajo tiene como objetivo evaluar el efecto de aguas salinas y aplicación de silicio sobre el crecimiento, pigmentos cloroplatísdicos, fluorescencia de la clorofila a y producción de remolacha. El experimento fue conducido en un diseño de bloques al azar, en factorial 5 × 5, referente a cinco niveles de conductividad eléctrica del agua de riego (CEa): (0,5; 1,3; 3,25; 5,2 y 6 dS m-1) y cinco dosis de silicio (0,00; 2,64; 9,08; 15,52 y 18,16 mL L-1), combinadas según la matriz experimental Compuesto Central de Box, con cuatro repeticiones y tres plantas por parcela. El aumento de la conductividad eléctrica en el agua de riego reduce el crecimiento y la producción de remolacha, pero los índices de clorofila, la producción de biomasa y la fluorescencia no están influenciados por el riego con aguas salinas. La aplicación de silicio a través del suelo promueve un incremento en el crecimiento y la fluorescencia de la clorofila a, sin embargo, no reduce el efecto nocivo del estrés salino. La conductividad eléctrica en el agua de riego por encima de 0,50 dS m-1 es suficiente para afectar negativamente el cultivo de la remolacha y la dosis de 9,08 ml L-1 de silicio es la más recomendada para su aplicación.application/pdfengengSociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTChttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/8489/8776Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf79http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 No. 3 (2019); 406-415Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 Núm. 3 (2019); 406-415Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 No 3 (2019); 406-415Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 13 N. 3 (2019); 406-415Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 13 n. 3 (2019); 406-4152422-37192011-2173Beta vulgaris L.Abiotic stressPotassium silicatePhotosynthesisSaline waterBeta vulgaris L.Abiotic estrésPotasio silicatoPhotosynthesisAgua salinaSalt water and silicon application on growth, chloroplastid pigments, chlorophyll fluorescence and beet productionAplicación de agua salobre y silicio en el crecimiento, pigmentos cloroplastídicos, fluorescencia de clorofila y producción de remolachaTextTextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6578http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a162http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Brazil; Paraíba; AreiaBrazil; Paraíba; AreiaMelo-Filho, José Sebastião deSilva, Toshik Iarley daGonçalves, Anderson Carlos de MeloSousa, Leonardo Vieira deVéras, Mario Leno MartinsDias, Thiago Jardelino001/16862oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/168622025-07-18 11:48:08.954https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uptc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UPTCrepositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co