The Emergence of Political Opposition in Mexico, 1949-1952. Two Proposals for Electoral

Using methodological elements from political and institutional history, the present article analyzes, the first proposal for the implementation of an electoral system of proportional representation in Mexico and its primary repercussions in the formulation of subsequent electoral laws. This initiati...

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Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/13774
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/5818
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/13774
Palabra clave:
Elections
Reform
Political Processes
Electoral System
elecciones
reformas
procesos políticos
sistema electoral
Élections
réformes
processus politiques
système électoral
Rights
License
Derechos de autor 2017 Historia Y MEMORIA
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/13774
network_acronym_str REPOUPTC2
network_name_str RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
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dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv The Emergence of Political Opposition in Mexico, 1949-1952. Two Proposals for Electoral
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv La emergencia de la oposición política en México, 1949-1952. Dos propuestas de reforma electoral
dc.title.fr-FR.fl_str_mv L’émergence de l’opposition politique au Mexique, 1949-1952. Deux projets de réforme électorale
title The Emergence of Political Opposition in Mexico, 1949-1952. Two Proposals for Electoral
spellingShingle The Emergence of Political Opposition in Mexico, 1949-1952. Two Proposals for Electoral
Elections
Reform
Political Processes
Electoral System
elecciones
reformas
procesos políticos
sistema electoral
Élections
réformes
processus politiques
système électoral
title_short The Emergence of Political Opposition in Mexico, 1949-1952. Two Proposals for Electoral
title_full The Emergence of Political Opposition in Mexico, 1949-1952. Two Proposals for Electoral
title_fullStr The Emergence of Political Opposition in Mexico, 1949-1952. Two Proposals for Electoral
title_full_unstemmed The Emergence of Political Opposition in Mexico, 1949-1952. Two Proposals for Electoral
title_sort The Emergence of Political Opposition in Mexico, 1949-1952. Two Proposals for Electoral
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv Elections
Reform
Political Processes
Electoral System
topic Elections
Reform
Political Processes
Electoral System
elecciones
reformas
procesos políticos
sistema electoral
Élections
réformes
processus politiques
système électoral
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv elecciones
reformas
procesos políticos
sistema electoral
dc.subject.fr-FR.fl_str_mv Élections
réformes
processus politiques
système électoral
description Using methodological elements from political and institutional history, the present article analyzes, the first proposal for the implementation of an electoral system of proportional representation in Mexico and its primary repercussions in the formulation of subsequent electoral laws. This initiative was presented by Vicente Lombardo Toledano and the Popular Party (PP) in 1951, during the XLI Legislature (1949-1952). This event is correlated with the emergence of political opposition in the Chamber of Deputies. In the same year as the PP proposes reform, the National Action Party (PAN) proposes another initiative of electoral reform. Both proposals propitiate a legislative debate that identifies the importance of elections as an instrument of State political control and proposed its reformulation. In this sense, the principal contribution of this study is to visibilize the proreform discourses of political opposition in a period which is often through of as being characterized by authoritarianism and censorship.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-05T19:07:50Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-05T19:07:50Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/5818
10.19053/20275137.n14.2017.5818
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/13774
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/5818
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/13774
identifier_str_mv 10.19053/20275137.n14.2017.5818
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/5818/4812
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/5818/6466
dc.rights.es-ES.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2017 Historia Y MEMORIA
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2017 Historia Y MEMORIA
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/xml
dc.publisher.es-ES.fl_str_mv Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Historia Y Memoria; No. 14 (2017): Elections and political culture in Latin America; 127-165
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Historia Y Memoria; Núm. 14 (2017): Enero-Junio 2017. Elecciones y cultura política en América; 127-165
dc.source.fr-FR.fl_str_mv Historia Y Memoria; No 14 (2017): Elections and Political Culture in Latin America; 127-165
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2322-777X
2027-5137
institution Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
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spelling 2017-01-012024-07-05T19:07:50Z2024-07-05T19:07:50Zhttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/581810.19053/20275137.n14.2017.5818https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/13774Using methodological elements from political and institutional history, the present article analyzes, the first proposal for the implementation of an electoral system of proportional representation in Mexico and its primary repercussions in the formulation of subsequent electoral laws. This initiative was presented by Vicente Lombardo Toledano and the Popular Party (PP) in 1951, during the XLI Legislature (1949-1952). This event is correlated with the emergence of political opposition in the Chamber of Deputies. In the same year as the PP proposes reform, the National Action Party (PAN) proposes another initiative of electoral reform. Both proposals propitiate a legislative debate that identifies the importance of elections as an instrument of State political control and proposed its reformulation. In this sense, the principal contribution of this study is to visibilize the proreform discourses of political opposition in a period which is often through of as being characterized by authoritarianism and censorship.El presente artículo analiza, a partir de las herramientas metodológicas de la historia política y la historia institucional, la primera propuesta para la implementación de un sistema electoral de representación proporcional en México y sus principales repercusiones en la formulación de leyes electorales posteriores. Dicha iniciativa fue presentada por el Partido Popular ( PP ) de Vicente Lombardo Toledano, en 1951, durante la XLI Legislatura (1949-1952). Este hecho se correlaciona con la emergencia de la oposición política en la Cámara de  Diputados, ya que a la par de la propuesta del PP , el Partido Acción Nacional ( PAN ), el mismo año, propuso una iniciativa de reforma electoral. Ambas propuestas propiciaron un debate legislativo que identificaba la importancia de las elecciones como instrumentos de control político por parte del Estado y proponía su reformulación. En este sentido, la principal aportación de este trabajo es hacer visibles los discursos pro reformas electorales en correlación con la emergencia de la oposición política en un período en que se suele pensar que el autoritarismo los vedaba.Cet article analyse, à partir des outils méthodologiques de l’histoire politique et de l’histoire institutionnelle, le premier projet cherchant à mettre en place un système électoral de représentation proportionnelle au Mexique, ainsi que ses plus importantes conséquences dans la formulation des lois électorales postérieures. Si cette initiative, qui a été présentée par le Parti Populaire (PP) de Vicente Lombardo Toledano en 1951 à la XLI législature (1949-1952), est liée à l’émergence de l’opposition politique au Mexique c’est parce qu’en même temps le Parti d’Action National (PAN) proposait une réforme électorale. Ces deux projets de loi sont à l’origine d’un débat législatif où les élections ont été présentées comme des instruments de contrôle politique de la part de l’État qu’il fallait reformuler. Dans ce sens, le but principal de ce texte est de rendre visibles les discours en faveur des réformes et de les mettre en rapport avec l’émergence de l’opposition politique dans une période où l’on a l’habitude de penser qu’ils étaient interdits par l’autoritarisme.application/pdftext/xmlspaspaUniversidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombiahttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/5818/4812https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/5818/6466Derechos de autor 2017 Historia Y MEMORIAhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Historia Y Memoria; No. 14 (2017): Elections and political culture in Latin America; 127-165Historia Y Memoria; Núm. 14 (2017): Enero-Junio 2017. Elecciones y cultura política en América; 127-165Historia Y Memoria; No 14 (2017): Elections and Political Culture in Latin America; 127-1652322-777X2027-5137ElectionsReformPolitical ProcessesElectoral Systemeleccionesreformasprocesos políticossistema electoralÉlectionsréformesprocessus politiquessystème électoralThe Emergence of Political Opposition in Mexico, 1949-1952. Two Proposals for ElectoralLa emergencia de la oposición política en México, 1949-1952. Dos propuestas de reforma electoralL’émergence de l’opposition politique au Mexique, 1949-1952. Deux projets de réforme électoraleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Ayala López, José Fernando001/13774oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/137742025-07-18 11:17:02.431metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uptc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UPTCrepositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co

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