Aspect–perfect and imperfect traditional qualities. Analysis and inconsistency

Here, the Spanish grammatical aspect and its traditional qualities in perfect and imperfect verb forms are analyzed in order to expose a problem of conceptual inconsistency. Taking into account the Real Academia Española (RAE) n...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/10923
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/linguistica_hispanica/article/view/5853
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/10923
Palabra clave:
Participle
Tense
Grammatical Aspect
Perfect
Imperfect
State
participio
tiempo
aspecto
perfecto
imperfecto
estado.
participe
temps
aspect
parfait
imparfait
état
particípio
tempo
aspecto
perfeito
imperfeito
estado
Rights
openAccess
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Cuadernos de Lingüística Hispánica
Description
Summary:Here, the Spanish grammatical aspect and its traditional qualities in perfect and imperfect verb forms are analyzed in order to expose a problem of conceptual inconsistency. Taking into account the Real Academia Española (RAE) normativity, there is a misperception in the aspectual distinction between the simple and compound tenses in Spanish, or in Latin, infectum and perfectum. After a proper understanding of the concept of participle , formed by the auxiliary to have , a different terminology is proposed to solve the problem: the terms continuous and discontinuous are proposed as new qualities of the grammatical aspect. Such a change would also suggest a new verbal accident: that of state . An explanatory methodology was implemented in this project, in order to specify the concept of aspect in the field of the Spanish language. To a lesser degree, a descriptive methodology was also used, by means of the presentation of specific, insightful examples to support the current concept of aspect .