Intervenciones de estilo de vida en pacientes con úlceras venosas y su asociación con la cicatrización: scoping review

Objetivos: identificar y describir la evidencia disponible sobre intervenciones de estilo de vida diseñadas para promover la cicatrización y prevenir la recurrencia de úlceras venosas. Métodos: scoping review guiada por el marco metodológico de Arksey y O’Malley, de estudios de intervención publicad...

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Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad de Caldas
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional U. Caldas
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spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co:ucaldas/24022
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https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/24022
https://doi.org/10.17151/hpsal.2021.26.2.15
Palabra clave:
Úlcera varicosa
estilo de vida
ejercicio
estudios controlados antes y después
cicatrización de heridas (Fuente: DeCS, BIREME)
Varicose ulcer
lifestyle
exercise
controlled before-after studies
wound healing (Source: MeSH, NLM)
Úlcera varicosa
Úlcera varicosa
estilo de vida
exercício
estudos controlados antes e depois
cicatrização de feridas (Fonte: DeCS,BIREME)
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openAccess
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Hacia la Promoción de la Salud - 2021
id REPOUCALDA_9a55ab9ea746514952f332f737e43976
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co:ucaldas/24022
network_acronym_str REPOUCALDA
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional U. Caldas
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Intervenciones de estilo de vida en pacientes con úlceras venosas y su asociación con la cicatrización: scoping review
Lifestyle interventions in patients with venous ulcers and their association with healing: scoping review
title Intervenciones de estilo de vida en pacientes con úlceras venosas y su asociación con la cicatrización: scoping review
spellingShingle Intervenciones de estilo de vida en pacientes con úlceras venosas y su asociación con la cicatrización: scoping review
Úlcera varicosa
estilo de vida
ejercicio
estudios controlados antes y después
cicatrización de heridas (Fuente: DeCS, BIREME)
Varicose ulcer
lifestyle
exercise
controlled before-after studies
wound healing (Source: MeSH, NLM)
Úlcera varicosa
Úlcera varicosa
estilo de vida
exercício
estudos controlados antes e depois
cicatrização de feridas (Fonte: DeCS,BIREME)
title_short Intervenciones de estilo de vida en pacientes con úlceras venosas y su asociación con la cicatrización: scoping review
title_full Intervenciones de estilo de vida en pacientes con úlceras venosas y su asociación con la cicatrización: scoping review
title_fullStr Intervenciones de estilo de vida en pacientes con úlceras venosas y su asociación con la cicatrización: scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Intervenciones de estilo de vida en pacientes con úlceras venosas y su asociación con la cicatrización: scoping review
title_sort Intervenciones de estilo de vida en pacientes con úlceras venosas y su asociación con la cicatrización: scoping review
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Úlcera varicosa
estilo de vida
ejercicio
estudios controlados antes y después
cicatrización de heridas (Fuente: DeCS, BIREME)
Varicose ulcer
lifestyle
exercise
controlled before-after studies
wound healing (Source: MeSH, NLM)
Úlcera varicosa
Úlcera varicosa
estilo de vida
exercício
estudos controlados antes e depois
cicatrização de feridas (Fonte: DeCS,BIREME)
topic Úlcera varicosa
estilo de vida
ejercicio
estudios controlados antes y después
cicatrización de heridas (Fuente: DeCS, BIREME)
Varicose ulcer
lifestyle
exercise
controlled before-after studies
wound healing (Source: MeSH, NLM)
Úlcera varicosa
Úlcera varicosa
estilo de vida
exercício
estudos controlados antes e depois
cicatrização de feridas (Fonte: DeCS,BIREME)
description Objetivos: identificar y describir la evidencia disponible sobre intervenciones de estilo de vida diseñadas para promover la cicatrización y prevenir la recurrencia de úlceras venosas. Métodos: scoping review guiada por el marco metodológico de Arksey y O’Malley, de estudios de intervención publicados entre los años 2008-2020 en idioma inglés, español y portugués en las bases de datos PubMed, Cochrane Library y CINAHL, utilizando las palabras clave: venous leg ulcer, lifestyle intervention, nutritional support, exercise, wound healing, recurrence. Resultados: veinte estudios fueron incluidos en la síntesis. La mayoría de las intervenciones se enfocaron en promover el ejercicio y analizar sus efectos en la cicatrización de las úlceras venosas. Solo cuatro estudios de intervención abordaron el aspecto nutricional de estos pacientes y apenas tres determinaron la recurrencia. Los hallazgos son limitados debido a la diversidad en la concepción y ejecución de las intervenciones disponibles además de las muestras pequeñas en los estudios. Conclusiones: la evidencia existente sugiere que las intervenciones que promueven la actividad física y el ejercicio podrían tener un efecto beneficioso en la cicatrización y prevención de recurrencia de úlceras venosas, sin embargo, falta una base sólida de evidencia en intervenciones de estilo de vida para estos pacientes. La investigación actual proporciona algunas ideas sobre los componentes específicos que deben considerarse al planificar tales intervenciones en el futuro.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
2021-07-01
2025-10-08T21:26:22Z
2025-10-08T21:26:22Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bc
Text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Journal article
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREV
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0121-7577
https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/24022
10.17151/hpsal.2021.26.2.15
2462-8425
https://doi.org/10.17151/hpsal.2021.26.2.15
identifier_str_mv 0121-7577
10.17151/hpsal.2021.26.2.15
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url https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/24022
https://doi.org/10.17151/hpsal.2021.26.2.15
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 234
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211
26
Hacia la Promoción de la Salud
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Núm. 2 , Año 2021 : Julio - Diciembre
https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/hacialapromociondelasalud/article/download/5186/4689
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Hacia la Promoción de la Salud - 2021
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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rights_invalid_str_mv Hacia la Promoción de la Salud - 2021
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Caldas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Caldas
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institution Universidad de Caldas
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spelling Intervenciones de estilo de vida en pacientes con úlceras venosas y su asociación con la cicatrización: scoping reviewLifestyle interventions in patients with venous ulcers and their association with healing: scoping reviewÚlcera varicosaestilo de vidaejercicioestudios controlados antes y despuéscicatrización de heridas (Fuente: DeCS, BIREME)Varicose ulcerlifestyleexercisecontrolled before-after studieswound healing (Source: MeSH, NLM)Úlcera varicosaÚlcera varicosaestilo de vidaexercícioestudos controlados antes e depoiscicatrização de feridas (Fonte: DeCS,BIREME)Objetivos: identificar y describir la evidencia disponible sobre intervenciones de estilo de vida diseñadas para promover la cicatrización y prevenir la recurrencia de úlceras venosas. Métodos: scoping review guiada por el marco metodológico de Arksey y O’Malley, de estudios de intervención publicados entre los años 2008-2020 en idioma inglés, español y portugués en las bases de datos PubMed, Cochrane Library y CINAHL, utilizando las palabras clave: venous leg ulcer, lifestyle intervention, nutritional support, exercise, wound healing, recurrence. Resultados: veinte estudios fueron incluidos en la síntesis. La mayoría de las intervenciones se enfocaron en promover el ejercicio y analizar sus efectos en la cicatrización de las úlceras venosas. Solo cuatro estudios de intervención abordaron el aspecto nutricional de estos pacientes y apenas tres determinaron la recurrencia. Los hallazgos son limitados debido a la diversidad en la concepción y ejecución de las intervenciones disponibles además de las muestras pequeñas en los estudios. Conclusiones: la evidencia existente sugiere que las intervenciones que promueven la actividad física y el ejercicio podrían tener un efecto beneficioso en la cicatrización y prevención de recurrencia de úlceras venosas, sin embargo, falta una base sólida de evidencia en intervenciones de estilo de vida para estos pacientes. La investigación actual proporciona algunas ideas sobre los componentes específicos que deben considerarse al planificar tales intervenciones en el futuro.Objectives: To identify and describe the available evidence on lifestyle interventions designed to promote healing and prevention of the recurrence of venous ulcers. Methods: Scoping review guided by the methodological framework of Arksey and O’Malley for intervention studies published between 2008-2020 in English, Spanish and Portuguese in the PubMed, Cochrane Library, and CINAHL databases using the keywords: venous leg ulcer, lifestyle intervention, nutritional support, exercise, wound healing, recurrence. Results: Twenty studies were included in the synthesis. Most of the interventions focused on promoting exercise and analyzing its effects on the healing of venous ulcers. Only four intervention studies addressed the nutritional aspect of these patients and only three determined recurrences. The findings are limited due to the diversity in the design and execution of the available interventions in addition to the small sample sizes in the studies. Conclusions: The existing evidence suggests that interventions that promote physical activity and exercise could have a beneficial effect on the healing and prevention of recurrence of venous ulcers. However, a solid evidence base is lacking in lifestyle interventions for these patients. Current research provides some insights into the specific components that should be considered when planning such interventions in the future.Universidad de Caldas2021-07-01T00:00:00Z2025-10-08T21:26:22Z2021-07-01T00:00:00Z2025-10-08T21:26:22Z2021-07-01Artículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcTextinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREVinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1application/pdf0121-7577https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/2402210.17151/hpsal.2021.26.2.152462-8425https://doi.org/10.17151/hpsal.2021.26.2.15https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/hacialapromociondelasalud/article/view/5186spa234221126Hacia la Promoción de la SaludKelechi TJ, Johnson JJ, Yates S. Chronic venous disease and venous leg ulcers: An evidence-based update. J Vasc Nurs [Internet]. 2015;33(2):36-46. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvn.2015.01.003Marinel.lo Roura J, Verdú-Soriano J. Conferencia Nacional de Consenso sobre las Úlceras de la Extremidad Inferior (CONUEI) Documento de consenso 2018 [Internet]. 2nd ed. Ergon, editor. C.O.N.U.E.I. Madrid, España; 2018. 146 p.Disponible en https://www.aeev.net/guias/CONUEI2018AEEVH.pdfWeller CD, Buchbinder R, Johnston RV. Interventions for helping people adhere to compression treatments for venous leg ulceration. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016;2016(3).Green J, Jester R, McKinley R, Pooler A. The impact of chronic venous leg ulcers: a systematic review. J Wound Care [Internet]. 2014;23(12):601-12. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25492276Phillips P, Lumley E, Duncan R, Aber A, Woods H, Jones G, et al. A Systematic Review of Qualitative Research into people´s experiences of living with venous leg ulcers. J Adv Nurs. 2018;74(3):550-63.Onida S, Davies AH. 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A Review of Multiple Health Behavior Change Interventions for Primary Prevention. AmJpournal Lifestyle Med. 2011;5(3):1-21.Williams KJ, Ayekoloye O, Moore HM, Davies AH. The calf muscle pump revisited. J Vasc Surg [Internet]. 2014;2(3):1-6. Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvsv.2013.10.053Yim E, Richmond NA, Baquerizo K, Van Driessche F, Slade HB, Pieper B, et al. The effect of ankle range of motion on venous ulcer healing rates. Wound Repair Regen. 2014;22(4):492-6.Núm. 2 , Año 2021 : Julio - Diciembrehttps://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/hacialapromociondelasalud/article/download/5186/4689Hacia la Promoción de la Salud - 2021https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Cifuentes-Rodríguez, Johana EnydGuerrero-Gamboa, Sandraoai:repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co:ucaldas/240222025-10-08T21:26:22Z