La muerte de la animación 2D en Hollywood. Una mirada desde el diseño Español

Ilustraciones

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Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad de Caldas
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Repositorio Institucional U. Caldas
Idioma:
eng
spa
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oai:repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co:ucaldas/18743
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/18743
https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co
Palabra clave:
Animación 2D
Hollywood
Diseño
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network_acronym_str REPOUCALDA
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional U. Caldas
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv La muerte de la animación 2D en Hollywood. Una mirada desde el diseño Español
The death of 2D animation in Hollywood. A perspective from design
title La muerte de la animación 2D en Hollywood. Una mirada desde el diseño Español
spellingShingle La muerte de la animación 2D en Hollywood. Una mirada desde el diseño Español
Animación 2D
Hollywood
Diseño
title_short La muerte de la animación 2D en Hollywood. Una mirada desde el diseño Español
title_full La muerte de la animación 2D en Hollywood. Una mirada desde el diseño Español
title_fullStr La muerte de la animación 2D en Hollywood. Una mirada desde el diseño Español
title_full_unstemmed La muerte de la animación 2D en Hollywood. Una mirada desde el diseño Español
title_sort La muerte de la animación 2D en Hollywood. Una mirada desde el diseño Español
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Jurado Grisales, Claudia
Arias Peñaranda , Cesar Augusto
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Animación 2D
Hollywood
Diseño
topic Animación 2D
Hollywood
Diseño
description Ilustraciones
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-29
2023-01-25T21:29:31Z
2023-01-25T21:29:31Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Pregrado
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
Text
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/18743
Universidad de Caldas
Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Caldas
https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co
url https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/18743
https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co
identifier_str_mv Universidad de Caldas
Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Caldas
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
spa
language eng
spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Carrillo Cal y Mayor, J. C. (2015). Evoluciones del lenguaje cinematográfico en la era
Bendazzi, G. (2017). Animation: A World History. Routledge.
digital. Revista ComHumanitas, 6(1), 40-51. 1390-776X
Duey, K. (2002). Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron. Penguin Group (USA) Incorporated.
Manovich, L. (2001). The Language of New Media. MIT Press
Paik, K. (2015). To Infinity and Beyond! The Story of Pixar Animation Studios.
Chronicle Books LLC.
Pallant, C. (2011). Demystifying Disney: A History of Disney Feature Animation. Bloomsbury Publishing.
Academia de Artes y Ciencias Cinematográfica. (2017, February 11). 1995 Academy Awards - Film. Infoplease. Retrieved September 28, 2022, from http://infoplease.com/awards/film/1995-academy-awards
Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. (n.d.). 93RD ACADEMY AWARDS® OF MERIT. Oscars.org. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from http://www.oscars.org/sites/oscars/files/93aa_rules.pdf
The Associated Press. (2004, January 13). COMPANY NEWS; DISNEY TO CLOSE ANIMATION STUDIO IN ORLANDO (Published 2004). The New York Times. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from https://www.nytimes.com/2004/01/13/business/company-newsdisney-to-close-animation-studio-in-orlando.html
The Emperor's New Groove. Retrieved October 13, 2022, from http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=emperorsnewgroove.htm
Home on the Range.. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=homeontherange.htm
Monsters, Inc. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from https://www.boxofficemojo.com/release/rl2070251009/
The Princess and the Frog. Retrieved October 25, 2022, from https://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=princessandthefrog.htm
Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from https://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=spirit.htm
Toy Story. Retrieved September 28, 2022, from https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0114709/
Treasure Planet. Retrieved October 14, 2022, from https://www.boxofficemojo.com/release/rl2759296513/
Brajer, J. (2022, April 23). Explained: Why Disney Stopped Making 2D-Animated Movies. MovieWeb. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from https://movieweb.com/disney-2danimation-movies-stop-why/
Byrnes, P., & Taggart, E. (n.d.). Curator's notes The Story of the Kelly Gang (1906) on ASO - Australia's audio and visual heritage online. Australian Screen. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from https://aso.gov.au/titles/features/story-kelly-gang/notes/
Cams Eye View. (2016, August 7). Was It Really Our Fault For The Death of 2D Animation? The Other Side of Animation. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from https://camstheothersideofanimation.wordpress.com/2016/08/07/was-it-really-our-fault-forthe-death-of-2d-animation/
Caro, M. (2003, Mayo 29). Movie review: 'Finding Nemo'. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from http://metromix.chicagotribune.com/movies/mmx-030529moviesreviewmc-findingnemo.story
Centre national du cinéma et de l'image animée. (n.d.). Agrément des films de long métrage. CNC. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from https://www.cnc.fr/professionnels/vosdemarches/agrement-des-films-de-long-metrage
Ebert, R. (2000, March 31). The Road To El Dorado movie review (2000). Roger Ebert. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/the-road-to-eldorado-2000
Ebert, R. (2003, May 30). Finding Nemo movie review & film summary (2003). Roger Ebert. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/finding-nemo2003
Ebert, R. (2003, July 2). Sinbad: Legend Of The Seven Seas movie review (2003). Roger Ebert. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/sinbadlegend-of-the-seven-seas-2003
Eller, C. (2005, December 17). DreamWorks Sale Sounds Wake-Up Call for Indie Films. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-dec-17-fi-dreamworks17-story.html
El País. (2006, January 25). Disney paga 6.000 millones por Pixar, productora de sus últimos éxitos. Cinco Días. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from https://cincodias.elpais.com/cincodias/2006/01/25/empresas/1138199995_850215.html
Holson, L. M. (2003, July 21). Animated Film Is Latest Title To Run Aground At DreamWorks (Published 2003). The New York Times. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/21/business/animated-film-is-latest-title-to-run-aground-atdreamworks.html
Honeycutt, K. (2009, November 24). The Princess and the Frog — Film Review. The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved October 25, 2022, from https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/princess-frog-film-review-93780
Hunter, S. (2002, Noviembre 26). Unburied Pleasure: 'Treasure Planet' Transports to a Swashbuckling Future. The Washington Post. Retrieved October 14, 2022, from https://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A43867-2002Nov26
KAYE, J. (1994, May 6). COMPANY TOWN : Fox Heats Up the Animation Wars : Movies: Heavyweight Don Bluth discusses the deal that will bring him and Gary Goldman home from Ireland. Los Angeles Times. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-05- 06-fi-54640-story.html
Koehler, R., & Wallenstein, A. (2000, December 10). The Emperor's New Groove. Variety. Retrieved October 12, 2022, from https://variety.com/2000/film/reviews/the-emperors-new-groove-1200465891/
Koenig, D. (1997). Mouse Under Glass: Secrets of Disney Animation & Theme Parks. Bonaventure Press. https://archive.org/details/mouseunderglasss0000koen
Mariño, E. P. (2009). El cine: análisis y estética. Ministerio de Cultura – República de Colombia. Retrieved from: https://mincultura.gov.co/areas/cinematografia/publicaciones/Documents/El% 20Cine,%20An%C3%A1lisis%20y%20Est%C3%A9tica.pdf.
Masters, K. (2014, Abril 14). The Epic Disney Blow-Up of 1994: Eisner, Katzenberg and Ovitz 20 Years Later. The Hollywood Reporter, (18). https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/epic-disney-blow-up-1994-694476/
Mitchell, E. (2004, April 2). FILM REVIEW; A Western With Watercolor Vistas and a Passel of Parody (Published 2004). The New York Times. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from https://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/02/movies/film-review-a-western-with-watercolor-vistasand-a-passel-of-parody.html
Nase, J. P. (2022, January 17). The Princess And The Frog' Leaps Over The Competition At The Box Office. MTV. Retrieved October 25, 2022, from http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1628177/story.jhtml
Nolan, C. (2020, March 20). Opinion | Christopher Nolan: Movie theaters are a vital part of American social life. They will need our help. The Washington Post. Retrieved December 6, 2022, from https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2020/03/20/christophernolan-movie-theaters-are-vital-part-american-social-life-they-will-need-our-help/
The Numbers.(n.d) - Financial Information. The Numbers Winnie the Pooh (2011) - Financial Information. Retrieved October 25, 2022, from http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Winnie-the-Pooh
Pocahontas (1995) - Financial Information. Retrieved September 26, 2022, from https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Pocahontas
PhenomSage. (2019, June 4). What Happened to Western Animation? YouTube. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from https://youtu.be/HoSThfmOyHA
Porter, T., & Susman, G. (2000, Enero). On Site: Creating Lifelike Characters in Pixar Movies. COMMUNICATIONS OF THE ACM, 43(1), 25. https://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2000/1/7745-on-site-creating-lifelike-characters-in-pixarmovies/fulltext
Price, D. A. (2008). The Pixar touch : the making of a company. Alfred A. Knopf. https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780307265753
Romney, S. (2011, September 14). Hollywood and the animated film, part 2: 2D vs. 3D. The Globe. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from https://www.globeslcc.com/2011/09/14/hollywood-and-the-animated-film-part-2-2d-vs-3d/
Rotten Tomatoes. (n.d.). Critic Reviews. Rotten Tomatoes: Winnie the Pooh. Retrieved October 25, 2022, from https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/winnie_the_pooh_2011
Dinosaur. Retrieved October 12, 2022, from https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1097046-dinosaur
Lilo & Stitch. Retrieved October 13, 2022, from https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/lilo_and_stitch
Monsters, Inc. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/monsters_inc
The Road to El Dorado. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/road_to_el_dorado
Shrek. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/shrek
Sinbad: Legend of the Seven Seas. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/sinbad_legend_of_the_seven_seas/
Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/spirit_stallion_of_the_cimarron/
Treasure Planet. Retrieved October 14, 2022, from https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/treasure_planet
Saberspark. (2019, August 2). Did Pixar KILL 2D Animation? YouTube. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from https://youtu.be/HZRHkYBaRMk
Savlov, M. (2000, December 15). The Emperor's New Groove - Movie Review. The Austin Chronicle. Retrieved October 12, 2022, from https://www.austinchronicle.com/events/film/2000-12-15/141749/
Scorsese, M. (2019, November 4). Opinion | Martin Scorsese: I Said Marvel Movies Aren't Cinema. Let Me Explain. (Published 2019). The New York Times. Retrieved December 6, 2022, from https://www.nytimes.com/2019/11/04/opinion/martin-scorsesemarvel.html
ScreenRant. (2019, August 11). Why Disney Stopped Making 2D Animated Movies. YouTube. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from https://youtu.be/sPrjewUnsfE
Turan, K. (2003, May 30). Hook, line and sinker. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2003-may-30-et-turan30- story.html
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Manizales
Diseño Visual
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Diseño Visual
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spelling La muerte de la animación 2D en Hollywood. Una mirada desde el diseño EspañolThe death of 2D animation in Hollywood. A perspective from designAnimación 2DHollywoodDiseñoIlustracionesspa:Tras el estreno de Toy Story, película desarrollada por Pixar y distribuida por Disney Animation, en Hollywood empezó una revolución que vio la novedosa técnica de animación en 3D tomar el liderazgo sobre la ya establecida técnica de animación cuadro a cuadro. Al mismo tiempo, una lucha de poder en Disney, dio como resultado que su producto estrella decayera de los altos estándares que ellos mismos habían establecidos. Además, con el respaldo de los ejecutivos y la taquilla, empezó una proliferación de nuevos estudios especializados en animación 3D.eng:After the release of Toy Story, a film developed by Pixar and distributed by Disney Animation, a revolution began in Hollywood that saw the new 3D animation technique take the lead over the already established frame-by-frame animation technique. At the same time, a power struggle at Disney resulted in their flagship product falling short of the high standards themself had set. In addition, with backing from executives and the box office, a proliferation of new studios specializing in 3D animation began.1. Introducción: / 2. Justificación: / 3. Formulación Del Problema: / 4. Definición Del Problema: / 5. Objetivos / 5.1 Objetivo General: / 5.2 Objetivos Específicos: / 6. Marco Teórico: / 6.1 Animación / 6.2 Animación 3D y Cine / 6.3 Largometraje y Hollywood / 7. Estado Del Arte / 8. Hipótesis / 9. Metodología / 10. Hallazgos / 10.1 Primero: La Historia desde Toy Story hasta Hoy / 10.2 Segundo: Artículos, Vídeos y Opiniones / 10.3 Tercero: La Animación en el programa de Diseño Visual de la Universidad de Caldas / 11. Conclusiones / 11.1. Política: Una lucha de Egos / 11.2. La Eficiencia del mundo Digital y la técnica 3D sobre el análogo y la técnica del cuadro a cuadro / 11.3. La Recepción Del Público: Un Asombro que sigue Vigente / 11.4. La enseñanza de la animación en Diseño Visual / Bibliografía y Referencias / Bibliografía / ReferenciasUniversitarioDiseñador(a) VisualFacultad de Artes y HumanidadesManizalesDiseño VisualJurado Grisales, ClaudiaArias Peñaranda , Cesar AugustoMartínez Sánchez, Carlos Eduardo2023-01-25T21:29:31Z2023-01-25T21:29:31Z2022-11-29Trabajo de grado - Pregradohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fTextinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85application/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/18743Universidad de CaldasRepositorio Institucional Universidad de Caldashttps://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.coengspaCarrillo Cal y Mayor, J. C. (2015). Evoluciones del lenguaje cinematográfico en la eraBendazzi, G. (2017). Animation: A World History. Routledge.digital. Revista ComHumanitas, 6(1), 40-51. 1390-776XDuey, K. (2002). Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron. Penguin Group (USA) Incorporated.Manovich, L. (2001). The Language of New Media. MIT PressPaik, K. (2015). To Infinity and Beyond! The Story of Pixar Animation Studios.Chronicle Books LLC.Pallant, C. (2011). Demystifying Disney: A History of Disney Feature Animation. Bloomsbury Publishing.Academia de Artes y Ciencias Cinematográfica. (2017, February 11). 1995 Academy Awards - Film. Infoplease. Retrieved September 28, 2022, from http://infoplease.com/awards/film/1995-academy-awardsAcademy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. (n.d.). 93RD ACADEMY AWARDS® OF MERIT. Oscars.org. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from http://www.oscars.org/sites/oscars/files/93aa_rules.pdfThe Associated Press. (2004, January 13). COMPANY NEWS; DISNEY TO CLOSE ANIMATION STUDIO IN ORLANDO (Published 2004). The New York Times. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from https://www.nytimes.com/2004/01/13/business/company-newsdisney-to-close-animation-studio-in-orlando.htmlThe Emperor's New Groove. Retrieved October 13, 2022, from http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=emperorsnewgroove.htmHome on the Range.. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=homeontherange.htmMonsters, Inc. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from https://www.boxofficemojo.com/release/rl2070251009/The Princess and the Frog. Retrieved October 25, 2022, from https://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=princessandthefrog.htmSpirit: Stallion of the Cimarron. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from https://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=spirit.htmToy Story. Retrieved September 28, 2022, from https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0114709/Treasure Planet. Retrieved October 14, 2022, from https://www.boxofficemojo.com/release/rl2759296513/Brajer, J. (2022, April 23). Explained: Why Disney Stopped Making 2D-Animated Movies. MovieWeb. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from https://movieweb.com/disney-2danimation-movies-stop-why/Byrnes, P., & Taggart, E. (n.d.). Curator's notes The Story of the Kelly Gang (1906) on ASO - Australia's audio and visual heritage online. Australian Screen. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from https://aso.gov.au/titles/features/story-kelly-gang/notes/Cams Eye View. (2016, August 7). Was It Really Our Fault For The Death of 2D Animation? The Other Side of Animation. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from https://camstheothersideofanimation.wordpress.com/2016/08/07/was-it-really-our-fault-forthe-death-of-2d-animation/Caro, M. (2003, Mayo 29). Movie review: 'Finding Nemo'. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from http://metromix.chicagotribune.com/movies/mmx-030529moviesreviewmc-findingnemo.storyCentre national du cinéma et de l'image animée. (n.d.). Agrément des films de long métrage. CNC. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from https://www.cnc.fr/professionnels/vosdemarches/agrement-des-films-de-long-metrageEbert, R. (2000, March 31). The Road To El Dorado movie review (2000). Roger Ebert. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/the-road-to-eldorado-2000Ebert, R. (2003, May 30). Finding Nemo movie review & film summary (2003). Roger Ebert. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/finding-nemo2003Ebert, R. (2003, July 2). Sinbad: Legend Of The Seven Seas movie review (2003). Roger Ebert. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/sinbadlegend-of-the-seven-seas-2003Eller, C. (2005, December 17). DreamWorks Sale Sounds Wake-Up Call for Indie Films. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-dec-17-fi-dreamworks17-story.htmlEl País. (2006, January 25). Disney paga 6.000 millones por Pixar, productora de sus últimos éxitos. Cinco Días. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from https://cincodias.elpais.com/cincodias/2006/01/25/empresas/1138199995_850215.htmlHolson, L. M. (2003, July 21). Animated Film Is Latest Title To Run Aground At DreamWorks (Published 2003). The New York Times. Retrieved October 17, 2022, from https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/21/business/animated-film-is-latest-title-to-run-aground-atdreamworks.htmlHoneycutt, K. (2009, November 24). The Princess and the Frog — Film Review. The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved October 25, 2022, from https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/princess-frog-film-review-93780Hunter, S. (2002, Noviembre 26). Unburied Pleasure: 'Treasure Planet' Transports to a Swashbuckling Future. The Washington Post. Retrieved October 14, 2022, from https://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A43867-2002Nov26KAYE, J. (1994, May 6). COMPANY TOWN : Fox Heats Up the Animation Wars : Movies: Heavyweight Don Bluth discusses the deal that will bring him and Gary Goldman home from Ireland. Los Angeles Times. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-05- 06-fi-54640-story.htmlKoehler, R., & Wallenstein, A. (2000, December 10). The Emperor's New Groove. Variety. Retrieved October 12, 2022, from https://variety.com/2000/film/reviews/the-emperors-new-groove-1200465891/Koenig, D. (1997). Mouse Under Glass: Secrets of Disney Animation & Theme Parks. Bonaventure Press. https://archive.org/details/mouseunderglasss0000koenMariño, E. P. (2009). El cine: análisis y estética. Ministerio de Cultura – República de Colombia. Retrieved from: https://mincultura.gov.co/areas/cinematografia/publicaciones/Documents/El% 20Cine,%20An%C3%A1lisis%20y%20Est%C3%A9tica.pdf.Masters, K. (2014, Abril 14). The Epic Disney Blow-Up of 1994: Eisner, Katzenberg and Ovitz 20 Years Later. The Hollywood Reporter, (18). https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/epic-disney-blow-up-1994-694476/Mitchell, E. (2004, April 2). FILM REVIEW; A Western With Watercolor Vistas and a Passel of Parody (Published 2004). The New York Times. Retrieved October 24, 2022, from https://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/02/movies/film-review-a-western-with-watercolor-vistasand-a-passel-of-parody.htmlNase, J. P. (2022, January 17). The Princess And The Frog' Leaps Over The Competition At The Box Office. MTV. Retrieved October 25, 2022, from http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1628177/story.jhtmlNolan, C. (2020, March 20). Opinion | Christopher Nolan: Movie theaters are a vital part of American social life. They will need our help. The Washington Post. Retrieved December 6, 2022, from https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2020/03/20/christophernolan-movie-theaters-are-vital-part-american-social-life-they-will-need-our-help/The Numbers.(n.d) - Financial Information. The Numbers Winnie the Pooh (2011) - Financial Information. Retrieved October 25, 2022, from http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Winnie-the-PoohPocahontas (1995) - Financial Information. Retrieved September 26, 2022, from https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/PocahontasPhenomSage. (2019, June 4). What Happened to Western Animation? YouTube. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from https://youtu.be/HoSThfmOyHAPorter, T., & Susman, G. (2000, Enero). On Site: Creating Lifelike Characters in Pixar Movies. COMMUNICATIONS OF THE ACM, 43(1), 25. https://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2000/1/7745-on-site-creating-lifelike-characters-in-pixarmovies/fulltextPrice, D. A. (2008). The Pixar touch : the making of a company. Alfred A. Knopf. https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780307265753Romney, S. (2011, September 14). Hollywood and the animated film, part 2: 2D vs. 3D. The Globe. Retrieved October 27, 2022, from https://www.globeslcc.com/2011/09/14/hollywood-and-the-animated-film-part-2-2d-vs-3d/Rotten Tomatoes. (n.d.). Critic Reviews. Rotten Tomatoes: Winnie the Pooh. 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