Impacto en la calidad de vida en pacientes con enfermedad venosa de miembros inferiores posterior a safenovaricectomía

Ilustraciones, gráficas

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2022
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Universidad de Caldas
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Repositorio Institucional U. Caldas
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eng
spa
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Palabra clave:
Enfermedades
Venas
Calidad de vida
Insuficiencia venosa
Cirugía
Vena safena
Várices.
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network_acronym_str REPOUCALDA
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional U. Caldas
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Impacto en la calidad de vida en pacientes con enfermedad venosa de miembros inferiores posterior a safenovaricectomía
title Impacto en la calidad de vida en pacientes con enfermedad venosa de miembros inferiores posterior a safenovaricectomía
spellingShingle Impacto en la calidad de vida en pacientes con enfermedad venosa de miembros inferiores posterior a safenovaricectomía
Enfermedades
Venas
Calidad de vida
Insuficiencia venosa
Cirugía
Vena safena
Várices.
title_short Impacto en la calidad de vida en pacientes con enfermedad venosa de miembros inferiores posterior a safenovaricectomía
title_full Impacto en la calidad de vida en pacientes con enfermedad venosa de miembros inferiores posterior a safenovaricectomía
title_fullStr Impacto en la calidad de vida en pacientes con enfermedad venosa de miembros inferiores posterior a safenovaricectomía
title_full_unstemmed Impacto en la calidad de vida en pacientes con enfermedad venosa de miembros inferiores posterior a safenovaricectomía
title_sort Impacto en la calidad de vida en pacientes con enfermedad venosa de miembros inferiores posterior a safenovaricectomía
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Gomez, Carlos
Grupo de Gastroenterología Clínico Quirúrgica de Caldas (Categoría C)
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Enfermedades
Venas
Calidad de vida
Insuficiencia venosa
Cirugía
Vena safena
Várices.
topic Enfermedades
Venas
Calidad de vida
Insuficiencia venosa
Cirugía
Vena safena
Várices.
description Ilustraciones, gráficas
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-04-20T18:57:29Z
2022-04-20T18:57:29Z
2022-04-20
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Especialización
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
Text
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TP
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/17563
Universidad de Caldas
Repositorio de la Universidad de Caldas
https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co
url https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/17563
https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co
identifier_str_mv Universidad de Caldas
Repositorio de la Universidad de Caldas
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
spa
language eng
spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1. Bergan JJ, Bunke-Paquette N. Vein Book. 2a. ed. Oxford. Oxford University Press.2014; Chapter 1.
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias para la Salud
Manizales
Especialización en Cirugía General
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias para la Salud
Manizales
Especialización en Cirugía General
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spelling Impacto en la calidad de vida en pacientes con enfermedad venosa de miembros inferiores posterior a safenovaricectomíaEnfermedadesVenasCalidad de vidaInsuficiencia venosaCirugíaVena safenaVárices.Ilustraciones, gráficasspa:Introducción: La enfermedad venosa crónica es una entidad ampliamente prevalente con diversas manifestaciones clínicas. La safenectomía es uno de los métodos para el manejo en los miembros inferiores. Es innegable la relación esta con la alteración de la calidad de vida en términos de salud por lo que es importante para evaluar desenlaces. Métodos y objetivo: Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo, prospectivo en pacientes con enfermedad venosa sometidos a safenovaricectomía en un periodo de 6 meses, determinando el impacto de esta sobre la calidad de vida de los pacientes a través de la aplicación de una encuesta de evolución de los síntomas aplicada en el preoperatorio y durante 3 valoraciones posteriores. Resultados: 123 pacientes fueron evaluados, con edad media de 57 años. 81,3% fueron mujeres. 73,2% tenían antecedente familiar de enfermedad venosa. El síntoma más frecuente fue el dolor en un 80%. A los 7 días posquirúrgicos existió una disminución de un 78% para la pesadez y las palpitaciones, 76% en edema, 75% prurito y un 60.5% dolor. Al mes postoperatorio, dejaron hubo una reducción de síntomas un 84% para la pesadez, 80% prurito, palpitación 72%, edema 60% y el dolor 45%. Existe una mejoría de todos los síntomas a través del tiempo de seguimiento (p= 0.005). La adherencia a la elastocompresión postoperatoria alcanzo un 89%. Conclusiones: La safenectomía se relaciona con una importante mejoría de la calidad de vida de los pacientes evaluando los síntomas y permanece a través del tiempo. Hubo excelente adherencia a la elastocompresión postquirúrgica.eng:Background: Chronic venous disease is a widely prevalent entity with various clinical manifestations. Saphenectomy is one of the methods most utilizated for managing the lower limbs. The relationship between this and the alteration of quality of life in terms of health is undeniable, which is why it is important to evaluate outcomes in this population. Methods and objectives: An observational, descriptive, prospective study was carried out in patients with venous disease undergoing saphenovaricectomy in a period of six months, determining the impact of this on the quality of life of patients through the application of a survey of evolution of the symptoms applied in the preoperative period and during three subsequent assessments. Results: 123 patients were evaluated, with a mean age of 57 years. 81.3% were women. 73.2% had a family history of venous disease. The most frequent symptom was pain in 80%. At seven postoperative days, there was a 78% decrease in heaviness and palpitations, 76% in edema, 75% pruritus, and 60.5% pain. One month after surgery, they left there was a reduction in symptoms of 84% for 7 heaviness, 80% pruritus, 72% palpitation, 60% edema and 45% pain. There is an improvement of all symptoms throughout the follow-up time (p= 0.005). Adherence to postoperative elastocompression reached 89%. Conclusions: The saphenectomy is related to a significant improvement in the quality of life of patients evaluating the symptoms and remains over time. There was excellent adherence to the postsurgical elastocompression.CONTENIDO 1. RESUMEN / 2. INTRODUCCION / 3. METODOLOGIA / 4. MARCO TEORICO/ 5. RESULTADOS / 5.1 Características sociodemográficas / 5.2 Antecedentes personales / 5.3 Uso de medias de compresión / 5.4 Distribución de síntomas en la valoración pre quirúrgica / 5.5 Distribución de síntomas en la valoración a los 7 días posquirúrgicos / 5.6 Distribución de síntomas en la valoración al mes posquirúrgico / 5.7 Distribución de síntomas en la valoración a los tres meses posquirúrgicos 33 5.8 Comportamiento de los síntomas pre y post quirúrgicos que sugieran estado de la calidad de vida según la presencia de los mismos. / 5.9 Análisis Bivariado / 6. DISCUSION / 7. LIMITACIONES DEL ESTUDIO / 8. CONCLUSIONES / 9. 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