Estructura fisicoquímica y biológica como indicadores de la calidad ambiental de corrientes de agua superficial
La cuenca baja del rio Cusiana es un área afectada por diferentes actividades socioeconómicas. El trabajo tiene como objetivo establecer la estructura fisicoquímica y biológica de las áreas influenciadas por agricultura, ganadería y descargas de aguas residuales de áreas urbanas. El muestreo se real...
- Autores:
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2022
- Institución:
- Universidad de Caldas
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Institucional U. Caldas
- Idioma:
- eng
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- oai:repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co:ucaldas/23466
- Acceso en línea:
- https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/23466
https://doi.org/10.17151/bccm.2023.27.1.3
- Palabra clave:
- Macroinvertebrados bentónicos
agricultura
urbanismo
calidad ambiental
Benthic macroinvertebrates
agriculture
urbanism
environmental quality
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- openAccess
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- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
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Estructura fisicoquímica y biológica como indicadores de la calidad ambiental de corrientes de agua superficial Physicochemical and Biological Structure as Indicators of the Environmental Quality of Surface Water Streams |
| title |
Estructura fisicoquímica y biológica como indicadores de la calidad ambiental de corrientes de agua superficial |
| spellingShingle |
Estructura fisicoquímica y biológica como indicadores de la calidad ambiental de corrientes de agua superficial Macroinvertebrados bentónicos agricultura urbanismo calidad ambiental Benthic macroinvertebrates agriculture urbanism environmental quality |
| title_short |
Estructura fisicoquímica y biológica como indicadores de la calidad ambiental de corrientes de agua superficial |
| title_full |
Estructura fisicoquímica y biológica como indicadores de la calidad ambiental de corrientes de agua superficial |
| title_fullStr |
Estructura fisicoquímica y biológica como indicadores de la calidad ambiental de corrientes de agua superficial |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Estructura fisicoquímica y biológica como indicadores de la calidad ambiental de corrientes de agua superficial |
| title_sort |
Estructura fisicoquímica y biológica como indicadores de la calidad ambiental de corrientes de agua superficial |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Macroinvertebrados bentónicos agricultura urbanismo calidad ambiental Benthic macroinvertebrates agriculture urbanism environmental quality |
| topic |
Macroinvertebrados bentónicos agricultura urbanismo calidad ambiental Benthic macroinvertebrates agriculture urbanism environmental quality |
| description |
La cuenca baja del rio Cusiana es un área afectada por diferentes actividades socioeconómicas. El trabajo tiene como objetivo establecer la estructura fisicoquímica y biológica de las áreas influenciadas por agricultura, ganadería y descargas de aguas residuales de áreas urbanas. El muestreo se realizó en dos localidades, la primera en el municipio de Aguazul y la segunda en el municipio de Maní en el departamento del Casanare (Colombia). Se realizaron cuatro monitoreos considerando diferencias estacionales en precipitación y sequía, las variables analizadas fueron: Temperatura, Alcalinidad, Conductividad, Turbiedad, DBO, DQO, Dureza Total, Fósforo Total, Nitratos, Oxígeno Disuelto, pH, Sólidos Suspendidos y muestreo de comunidades de macroinvertebrados bentónicos. Para determinar la calidad en los periodos muestreados, se estimaron indicadores fisicoquímicos ICA NSF, teniendo en cuenta los usos que presenta el recurso hídrico, reportando calidad media. Se reportaron 1491 individuos, distribuidos en siete órdenes y 20 familias. Al calcular el índice BMWP/Col para las dos estaciones de monitoreo, la estación Aguazul presenta una calidad dudosa cuya significancia ambiental correspondió a Aguas Ligeramente Contaminadas, disminuyendo significativamente a Aguas Moderadamente Contaminadas. La Estación Maní pasó de estado dudoso a estado crítico y de aguas moderadamente contaminadas a muy contaminadas. Estudios de esta naturaleza permiten a las entidades tomar decisiones acertadas sobre el uso y manejo adecuado de los sistemas hídricos de la región. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
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2022-01-01 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z 2025-10-08T21:06:25Z 2025-10-08T21:06:25Z |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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0123-3068 https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/23466 10.17151/bccm.2023.27.1.3 2462-8190 https://doi.org/10.17151/bccm.2023.27.1.3 |
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0123-3068 10.17151/bccm.2023.27.1.3 2462-8190 |
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eng |
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eng |
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E., Palomino, B. A. J., Ccuro, F. E. M., Alvarado, J. R., & Viale, F. S. L. (2020). Habitat quality indices and macroinvertebrates in seven basins of the Yanachaga Chemillén National Park and its Buffer Zone. Revista Peruana de Biología, 27(2), 149-168. https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v27i2.16730 Wallace, J. B., & Merritt, R. W. (1980). Filter-feeding ecology of aquatic insects. Annual Review of Entomology, 25(1), 103-132. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.25.010180.000535 Walteros-Rodríguez, J. M. (2010). Preliminary study of the community of aquatic macroinvertebrates in the Torre Cuatro Forest Reserve. Centro de Museos Museo de Historia Natural, 14, 137-149. Whiles, M. R., Brock, B. L., Franzen, A. C., & Dinsmore, S. C. (2000). Stream invertebrate communities, water quality, and landuse patterns in an agricultural drainage basin of northeastern Nebraska, USA. Environmental Management, 26(5), 563-576. Xie, Z., Cai, Q., Tang, T., Ma, K., Liu, R., & Ye, L. (2003). Structure of macrozoobenthos of the East Dongting Nature Reserve, with emphasis on relationships with environmental variables. Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 18, 405-413. https://doi.org/10.1080/02705060.2003.9663976 Zúñiga, M., Rojas, A. M. H., & Caicedo, G. (1993). Environmental indicators of water quality in the Cauca River Basin. Revista AINSA, 13(2), 17-28. Zúñiga, M., Rojas, A., & Serrato, C. (1994). Interrelation of environmental indicators of quality in superficial water bodies of the Cauca Valley. Revista Colombiana de Entomología, 20, 124-130. Núm. 1 , Año 2023 : Enero - Junio https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/boletincientifico/article/download/8108/6857 |
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Estructura fisicoquímica y biológica como indicadores de la calidad ambiental de corrientes de agua superficialPhysicochemical and Biological Structure as Indicators of the Environmental Quality of Surface Water StreamsMacroinvertebrados bentónicosagriculturaurbanismocalidad ambientalBenthic macroinvertebratesagricultureurbanismenvironmental qualityLa cuenca baja del rio Cusiana es un área afectada por diferentes actividades socioeconómicas. El trabajo tiene como objetivo establecer la estructura fisicoquímica y biológica de las áreas influenciadas por agricultura, ganadería y descargas de aguas residuales de áreas urbanas. El muestreo se realizó en dos localidades, la primera en el municipio de Aguazul y la segunda en el municipio de Maní en el departamento del Casanare (Colombia). Se realizaron cuatro monitoreos considerando diferencias estacionales en precipitación y sequía, las variables analizadas fueron: Temperatura, Alcalinidad, Conductividad, Turbiedad, DBO, DQO, Dureza Total, Fósforo Total, Nitratos, Oxígeno Disuelto, pH, Sólidos Suspendidos y muestreo de comunidades de macroinvertebrados bentónicos. Para determinar la calidad en los periodos muestreados, se estimaron indicadores fisicoquímicos ICA NSF, teniendo en cuenta los usos que presenta el recurso hídrico, reportando calidad media. Se reportaron 1491 individuos, distribuidos en siete órdenes y 20 familias. Al calcular el índice BMWP/Col para las dos estaciones de monitoreo, la estación Aguazul presenta una calidad dudosa cuya significancia ambiental correspondió a Aguas Ligeramente Contaminadas, disminuyendo significativamente a Aguas Moderadamente Contaminadas. La Estación Maní pasó de estado dudoso a estado crítico y de aguas moderadamente contaminadas a muy contaminadas. Estudios de esta naturaleza permiten a las entidades tomar decisiones acertadas sobre el uso y manejo adecuado de los sistemas hídricos de la región.The lower basin of the Cusiana River is an area affected by various socioeconomic activities. This study aims to establish the physicochemical and biological structure of areas influenced by agriculture, livestock, and wastewater discharges from urban areas. Sampling was conducted at two locations, the municipality of Aguazul and the municipality of Maní in the Casanare department, Colombia. Four monitoring surveys were carried out considering seasonal differences in rainfall and drought. The variables analyzed were: temperature, alkalinity, conductivity, turbidity, BOD, COD, total hardness, total phosphorus, nitrates, dissolved oxygen, pH, suspended solids and sampling of benthic macroinvertebrate communities. To assess water quality in the sampled periods, physicochemical indicators ICA NSF were estimated, considering the intended uses of the water resource, and reporting average quality. A total of 1491 individuals were reported, distributed across seven orders and 20 families. The BMWP/Col index was calculated for the two monitoring stations. The Aguazul station showed doubtful water, categorized as slightly polluted waters, which decreased significantly to moderately polluted waters. The Maní Station transitioned from dubious to critical condition and from moderately polluted to very polluted waters. 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Revista Colombiana de Entomología, 20, 124-130.Núm. 1 , Año 2023 : Enero - Juniohttps://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/boletincientifico/article/download/8108/6857https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Pérez, Johan HernánRocha Gil, Zulma EdelmiraCifuentes Osorio, Gabriel RicardoPérez Rubiano, Claudia ConstanzaParrales Ramírez, Dumar Arieloai:repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co:ucaldas/234662025-10-08T21:06:25Z |