Efecto del estrés provocado por la ecografía sobre las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol y progesterona (P4) durante el ciclo estral en ovejas

RESUMEN: El objetivo de este estudio fue observar los efectos de la ecografía transrectal en las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol y progesterona (P4 ) durante el ciclo estral en ovejas. Siete ovejas Bergamasca (2-5 años de edad) recibieron dos dosis luteoliticas de cloprostenol con intervalo...

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Universidad de Caldas
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https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/vetzootec/article/view/5609
Palabra clave:
ACTH
corticotropina
estro
ovulación
reproducción
ACTH
corticotropin
estrous
ovulation
reproduction
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Efecto del estrés provocado por la ecografía sobre las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol y progesterona (P4) durante el ciclo estral en ovejas
Effect of stress due to ultrassonography on plasma cortisol and progesterone (P4) concentrations during oestrous cycle in ewes
title Efecto del estrés provocado por la ecografía sobre las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol y progesterona (P4) durante el ciclo estral en ovejas
spellingShingle Efecto del estrés provocado por la ecografía sobre las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol y progesterona (P4) durante el ciclo estral en ovejas
ACTH
corticotropina
estro
ovulación
reproducción
ACTH
corticotropin
estrous
ovulation
reproduction
title_short Efecto del estrés provocado por la ecografía sobre las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol y progesterona (P4) durante el ciclo estral en ovejas
title_full Efecto del estrés provocado por la ecografía sobre las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol y progesterona (P4) durante el ciclo estral en ovejas
title_fullStr Efecto del estrés provocado por la ecografía sobre las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol y progesterona (P4) durante el ciclo estral en ovejas
title_full_unstemmed Efecto del estrés provocado por la ecografía sobre las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol y progesterona (P4) durante el ciclo estral en ovejas
title_sort Efecto del estrés provocado por la ecografía sobre las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol y progesterona (P4) durante el ciclo estral en ovejas
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ACTH
corticotropina
estro
ovulación
reproducción
ACTH
corticotropin
estrous
ovulation
reproduction
topic ACTH
corticotropina
estro
ovulación
reproducción
ACTH
corticotropin
estrous
ovulation
reproduction
description RESUMEN: El objetivo de este estudio fue observar los efectos de la ecografía transrectal en las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol y progesterona (P4 ) durante el ciclo estral en ovejas. Siete ovejas Bergamasca (2-5 años de edad) recibieron dos dosis luteoliticas de cloprostenol con intervalo de siete días durante la estación reproductiva. El estro se detectó usando un carnero vasectomizado. Los ovarios fueron examinados diariamente por medio de ecografía transrectal. Las ovejas fueron estudiadas desde un día antes de la segunda inyección de PGF2α hasta el día 10 después de la ovulación (día 0 = ovulación). Las muestras de sangre de la vena yugular se tomaron diariamente después de la ecografía para la determinación de cortisol y P4 . No hubo efecto de la ecografía transrectal repetida sobre las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol. Sin embargo, el análisis de varianza indicó que el cortisol varió en el tiempo. Altas concentraciones plasmáticas se detectaron después de la ecografía en el día 1 (1,74±0,76 µg/dL) y en el día 0 (2,9±0,76 µg/dL). Aumentos en las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol durante los primeros días del estrés reflejaron la reacción emocional ante el factor estresante. Sin embargo, las concentraciones medias de P4 no fueron afectadas por la ecografía transrectal en el día 1 (1,28±0,32 ng/mL) y en el día -2 (1,53±0,32 ng/mL) cuando comparado con aquellas antes de la ecografía en los mismos días (0,95±0,32 and 1,10±0,31 ng/mL, respectivamente). En conclusión, las respuestas endocrinas del cortisol y P4 plasmáticas a la ecografía transrectal repetida no fueron afectadas durante la fase folicular e inicio de la fase luteal en ovejas.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-03-17T01:13:48Z
2022-03-17T01:13:48Z
2022-03-17
2025-10-08T21:58:23Z
2025-10-08T21:58:23Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
Text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Journal article
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/25577
2011-5415
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url https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/25577
https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/vetzootec/article/view/5609
identifier_str_mv 2011-5415
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 15
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Revista Veterinaria y Zootecnia (On Line)
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Barglow, P.; Hatcher, R.; Berndt, D. et al. Psychosocial childbearing stress and metabolic control in pregnant diabetics. Journal Nervous Mental Disease, p.615-620, 1985.
Barrett, D.M.W.; Bartlewski, P.M.; Batista-Arteaga, M. et al. Ultrasound and endocrine evaluation of the ovarian response to a single dose of 500 IU of eCG following a 12-day treatment with progestogen-releasing intravaginal sponges in the breeding and nonbreeding season in ewes. Theriogenology, v.61, p.311-327, 2004.
Bartlewski, P.M.; Beard, A.P.; Cook, S.J. et al. Ovarian antral follicular dynamics and their relationships with endocrine variables throughout the oestrous cycle in breeds of sheep differing in prolificacy. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, v.115, p.111-124, 1999.
Battaglia, D.F.; Beaver, A.B.; Harris, T.G.; Tanhehco, E.; Viguie, C. & Karsch, F.J. Endotoxin disrupts the estradiol-induced luteinizing hormone surge: interference with estradiol signal reading, not surge release. Endocrinology, v.140, p.2471- 2479, 1999.
Battaglia, D.F.; Krasa, H.B.; Padmanabhan, V. et al. Endocrine alterations that underlie endotoxininduced disruption of the follicular phase in ewes. Biology of Reproduction, v.62, p.45-53, 2000.
Bolaños, J.M.; Molina, J.R. & Forsberg, M. Effect of blood sampling and administration of ACTH on cortisol and progesterone levels in ovariectomized zebu cows (Bos indicus). Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica, v.38, p.1-7, 1997.
Breen, K.M. & Karsch, F.J. New insights regarding glucocorticoids, stress and gonodotropin suppression. Neuroendocrinology, p.233-245, 2006.
Buckingham, J.C.; Cowell, A-M.; Gillies, G.E. et al. The neuroendocrine System: Anatomy, Physiology and responses to Stress. In: Buckingham, J.C.; Gillies, G.E. & Cowell, A.M. (Ed.). Stress, Stress Hormones and the Immune System. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 1997. p.9-47.
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Dobson, H. & Smith, R.F. What is tress, and how does it affect reproduction? Animal Reproduction Science, v.60-61, p.743-752, 2000.
Doney, J.M; Gunn, R.G.; Smith, W.F. et al. Effects of pre-mating environmental stress, ACTH, cortisone acetate or metyrapone on estrus and ovulation in sheep. Journal Agricultural Science, v.87, p.127-132, 1976.
Ginther, O.J. & Kot, K. Follicular dynamics during the ovulatory season in goats. Theriogenology, v.42, p.987-1001, 1994.
Goldstein, R.E.; Cherrington, A.D.; Reed, G.W. et al. Effects of chronic hypercortisolemia on carbohydrate metabolism during insulin deficiency. American Journal of Physiology, p.E618–E627, 1994.
Letelier, C.A.; Contreras-Solis, I.; García-Fernández, R.A. et al. Ovarian folicular dynamics and plasma steroid concentrations are not significantly different in ewes given intravaginal sponges containing either 20 or 40 mg of fluorogestone acetate. Theriogenology, v.71, p.676-682, 2009.
López-Sebastian, A.; González-Bulnes, A.; Carrizosa, J.A. et al. New estrus synchronization and artificial insemination protocol for goats based on male exposure, progesterone and cloprostenol during the non-breeding season. Theriogenology, v.68, p.1081-1087, 2007.
Menchaca, A. & Rubianes, E. New treatments associated with timed artificial insemination in small ruminants. Reproduction Fertility and Development, v.16, p.403-413, 2004.
Moberg, G.P. Adrenal-pituitary interactions: effect on reproduction. In: 10th International Congress on Animal Reproduction and AI – 1984, Illinois. Proceedings … ICAR; 1984. p.1-29.
Morberg, G.P. Influence of the adrenal axis upon the gonads. Oxford Review Reproduction, v.9, p.456-96, 1987.
Niswender, G.D.; Farin, C.E.; Gamboni, F. et al. Role of luteinizing hormone in regulating luteal function in ruminants. Journal of Animal Science (Suppl), v.62, p.1-13, 1986.
Oba, E.; Uribe-Velásquez, L.F.; Villa-Velásquez, H. et al. Effect of stress due ultrassonography on plasma cortisol and progesterone (P4 ) concentrations in Ewes. In: 14th International Congress on Animal Reproduction – 2000, Suecia. Proceedings … ICAR; 2000. p.263.
Pacak, K., and Palkovits, M.. Stressor specificity of central neuroendocrine responses: implications for stress-related disorders. Endocrinological Reviews, p.502-548, 2001.
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Rawlings, N.C. & Cook, S.J. The effects of acclimation to confinement on gonadotrophin and cortisol secretion during the estrous cycle of the ewe. Canadian Journal of Animal Science, v.71, p.327-332, 1991.
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SAS, SAS/STAT User´s Guide, ed. 6.12: SAS institute, Cary, NC, USA, 1996. Sapolsky, R.M.; Romero, M.L. & Munck, A.U. How do glucocorticoids influence stress responses? Integrating permissive, suppressive, stimulatory, and preparative actions. Endocrinological Reviews, p. 55-89, 2000.
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Núm. 1 , Año 2010 : Enero - Junio
https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/vetzootec/article/download/5609/5073
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spelling Efecto del estrés provocado por la ecografía sobre las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol y progesterona (P4) durante el ciclo estral en ovejasEffect of stress due to ultrassonography on plasma cortisol and progesterone (P4) concentrations during oestrous cycle in ewesACTHcorticotropinaestroovulaciónreproducciónACTHcorticotropinestrousovulationreproductionRESUMEN: El objetivo de este estudio fue observar los efectos de la ecografía transrectal en las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol y progesterona (P4 ) durante el ciclo estral en ovejas. Siete ovejas Bergamasca (2-5 años de edad) recibieron dos dosis luteoliticas de cloprostenol con intervalo de siete días durante la estación reproductiva. El estro se detectó usando un carnero vasectomizado. Los ovarios fueron examinados diariamente por medio de ecografía transrectal. Las ovejas fueron estudiadas desde un día antes de la segunda inyección de PGF2α hasta el día 10 después de la ovulación (día 0 = ovulación). Las muestras de sangre de la vena yugular se tomaron diariamente después de la ecografía para la determinación de cortisol y P4 . No hubo efecto de la ecografía transrectal repetida sobre las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol. Sin embargo, el análisis de varianza indicó que el cortisol varió en el tiempo. Altas concentraciones plasmáticas se detectaron después de la ecografía en el día 1 (1,74±0,76 µg/dL) y en el día 0 (2,9±0,76 µg/dL). Aumentos en las concentraciones plasmáticas de cortisol durante los primeros días del estrés reflejaron la reacción emocional ante el factor estresante. Sin embargo, las concentraciones medias de P4 no fueron afectadas por la ecografía transrectal en el día 1 (1,28±0,32 ng/mL) y en el día -2 (1,53±0,32 ng/mL) cuando comparado con aquellas antes de la ecografía en los mismos días (0,95±0,32 and 1,10±0,31 ng/mL, respectivamente). En conclusión, las respuestas endocrinas del cortisol y P4 plasmáticas a la ecografía transrectal repetida no fueron afectadas durante la fase folicular e inicio de la fase luteal en ovejas.ABSTRACT: The primary purpose of this study was to observe the effects of repeated transrectal ultrassonography on plasmatic concentrations of cortisol and progesterone (P4) in ewes during estrous cycle. Seven Bergamasca ewes (2-5 years of age), received two luteolytic doses of cloprostenol at 7 day intervals during the breeding season. Estrous was detected using a vasectomized ram. Ovaries were examined daily using transrectal ultrassonography. The ewes were studied starting one day before the second PGF2α injection until 10 days after ovulation (day 0 = ovulation). Jugular vein blood samples were collected daily and after ultrassonography for plasma cortisol and P4 measurement. There was no effect of the repeated transrectal ultrassonography on plasma concentrations of cortisol. However, analysis of variance indicated that cortisol concentrations varied over time. Higher plasma concentrations were detected after ultrassonography on day-1 (1.74±0.76 µg/dL) and day-0 (2.9±0.76 µg/dL). Rise in plasma cortisol during the first days of stress reflected the emotional reaction to the stressor. However, mean P4 concentrations were unaffected by transrectal ultrassonography on day-1 (1.28±0.32 ng/mL) and day-2 (1.53±0.32 ng/ mL) when compared to those before ultrassonography on the same days (0.95±0.32 and 1.10±0.31 ng/mL, respectively). In summary, endocrine responses of cortisol and P4 plasma concentration to repeated transrectal ultrassonography were unaffected during follicular and early luteal phase in ewes. Universidad de Caldas2022-03-17T01:13:48Z2025-10-08T21:58:23Z2022-03-17T01:13:48Z2025-10-08T21:58:23Z2022-03-17Artículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85application/pdfhttps://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/255772011-5415https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/vetzootec/article/view/5609https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/vetzootec/article/view/5609spa15194Revista Veterinaria y Zootecnia (On Line)Alila, H.W. & Dowd, J.P. The control of the corpus luteum function. In: Milligan, S.R. (Ed.). Review of reproductive biology. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991. p.203-237.Barglow, P.; Hatcher, R.; Berndt, D. et al. Psychosocial childbearing stress and metabolic control in pregnant diabetics. Journal Nervous Mental Disease, p.615-620, 1985.Barrett, D.M.W.; Bartlewski, P.M.; Batista-Arteaga, M. et al. Ultrasound and endocrine evaluation of the ovarian response to a single dose of 500 IU of eCG following a 12-day treatment with progestogen-releasing intravaginal sponges in the breeding and nonbreeding season in ewes. Theriogenology, v.61, p.311-327, 2004.Bartlewski, P.M.; Beard, A.P.; Cook, S.J. et al. Ovarian antral follicular dynamics and their relationships with endocrine variables throughout the oestrous cycle in breeds of sheep differing in prolificacy. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, v.115, p.111-124, 1999.Battaglia, D.F.; Beaver, A.B.; Harris, T.G.; Tanhehco, E.; Viguie, C. & Karsch, F.J. Endotoxin disrupts the estradiol-induced luteinizing hormone surge: interference with estradiol signal reading, not surge release. Endocrinology, v.140, p.2471- 2479, 1999.Battaglia, D.F.; Krasa, H.B.; Padmanabhan, V. et al. Endocrine alterations that underlie endotoxininduced disruption of the follicular phase in ewes. Biology of Reproduction, v.62, p.45-53, 2000.Bolaños, J.M.; Molina, J.R. & Forsberg, M. Effect of blood sampling and administration of ACTH on cortisol and progesterone levels in ovariectomized zebu cows (Bos indicus). Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica, v.38, p.1-7, 1997.Breen, K.M. & Karsch, F.J. New insights regarding glucocorticoids, stress and gonodotropin suppression. Neuroendocrinology, p.233-245, 2006.Buckingham, J.C.; Cowell, A-M.; Gillies, G.E. et al. The neuroendocrine System: Anatomy, Physiology and responses to Stress. In: Buckingham, J.C.; Gillies, G.E. & Cowell, A.M. (Ed.). Stress, Stress Hormones and the Immune System. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 1997. p.9-47.Burris, T.P. Progestins. In: Knobil, E. & Neill, J.D. (Ed.). Encyclopedia of Reproduction. San Diego: Academic Press, 1998. p.23-30.Chamley, W.A.; Buckmaster, J.M.; Cain, M.D. et al. The effect of prostaglandin F2 alpha on progesterone, oestradiol and luteinizing hormone secretion in sheep with ovarian transplant. Journal Endocrinology, v.55, p.253-263, 1972. Dobson, H. & Smith, R.F. Stress and subfertility. Reproduction Domestic Animal, v.33, p.107- 111, 1998.Dobson, H. & Smith, R.F. What is tress, and how does it affect reproduction? Animal Reproduction Science, v.60-61, p.743-752, 2000.Doney, J.M; Gunn, R.G.; Smith, W.F. et al. Effects of pre-mating environmental stress, ACTH, cortisone acetate or metyrapone on estrus and ovulation in sheep. Journal Agricultural Science, v.87, p.127-132, 1976.Ginther, O.J. & Kot, K. Follicular dynamics during the ovulatory season in goats. Theriogenology, v.42, p.987-1001, 1994.Goldstein, R.E.; Cherrington, A.D.; Reed, G.W. et al. Effects of chronic hypercortisolemia on carbohydrate metabolism during insulin deficiency. American Journal of Physiology, p.E618–E627, 1994.Letelier, C.A.; Contreras-Solis, I.; García-Fernández, R.A. et al. Ovarian folicular dynamics and plasma steroid concentrations are not significantly different in ewes given intravaginal sponges containing either 20 or 40 mg of fluorogestone acetate. Theriogenology, v.71, p.676-682, 2009.López-Sebastian, A.; González-Bulnes, A.; Carrizosa, J.A. et al. New estrus synchronization and artificial insemination protocol for goats based on male exposure, progesterone and cloprostenol during the non-breeding season. Theriogenology, v.68, p.1081-1087, 2007.Menchaca, A. & Rubianes, E. New treatments associated with timed artificial insemination in small ruminants. Reproduction Fertility and Development, v.16, p.403-413, 2004.Moberg, G.P. Adrenal-pituitary interactions: effect on reproduction. In: 10th International Congress on Animal Reproduction and AI – 1984, Illinois. Proceedings … ICAR; 1984. p.1-29.Morberg, G.P. Influence of the adrenal axis upon the gonads. Oxford Review Reproduction, v.9, p.456-96, 1987.Niswender, G.D.; Farin, C.E.; Gamboni, F. et al. Role of luteinizing hormone in regulating luteal function in ruminants. Journal of Animal Science (Suppl), v.62, p.1-13, 1986.Oba, E.; Uribe-Velásquez, L.F.; Villa-Velásquez, H. et al. Effect of stress due ultrassonography on plasma cortisol and progesterone (P4 ) concentrations in Ewes. In: 14th International Congress on Animal Reproduction – 2000, Suecia. Proceedings … ICAR; 2000. p.263.Pacak, K., and Palkovits, M.. Stressor specificity of central neuroendocrine responses: implications for stress-related disorders. Endocrinological Reviews, p.502-548, 2001.Pierce, B.N.; Clarke, I.J.; Turner, A.I. et al. 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Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 1997. p.49-70.Núm. 1 , Año 2010 : Enero - Juniohttps://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/vetzootec/article/download/5609/5073https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Uribe Velásquez, Luis FernandoUribe, Alba IreneValencia Uribe, Santiagooai:repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co:ucaldas/255772025-10-08T21:58:23Z

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