Aprovechamiento de roca fosfórica por vía térmica, para la obtención de termofosfatos

This work intends to document the use of phosphoric rock to obtain thermophosphates, from phosphorus sources, from the municipalities of Iza and Sogamoso, Boyacá. The IFA report indicates that the global demand for fertilizers in relation to P2O5 was 45,4 Mt in 2019, and the prospects for phosphates...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad de América
Repositorio:
Lumieres
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.uamerica.edu.co:20.500.11839/8043
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.29097/2011-639X.266
Palabra clave:
Apatitas
Hornos eléctricos
Roca fosfórica
Termofosfatos
Apatite
Electric ovens
Phosphoric rock
Thermophosphates
Rights
License
Atribución – No comercial – Sin Derivar
Description
Summary:This work intends to document the use of phosphoric rock to obtain thermophosphates, from phosphorus sources, from the municipalities of Iza and Sogamoso, Boyacá. The IFA report indicates that the global demand for fertilizers in relation to P2O5 was 45,4 Mt in 2019, and the prospects for phosphates to obtain products could reach 112 Mt by 2022. To achieve this purpose, the method of calcination in an electric oven is reported as one of the most common techniques for the concentration of P2O5. In this sense, a design of factorial experiments 23 was applied, with two levels (low and high) and three factors: temperature (900°C and 1200°C), calcination time (3 and 5 hours) and source of the mineral (RFIZA and RFPC); the particle size (≤0,149 mm) remains constant. The results obtained show an increase in phosphorus concentration in the processed samples, especially those that were subject of higher calcination times and higher temperatures.