Impact evaluation on health : three case studies for Colombia

The present work uses impact evaluation tools in health economics to analyze three different issues in Colombia. The first issue is how losing health insurance for young adults affects medical service usage and health outcomes. Results show that losing health insurance when turning 18 years old incr...

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Fecha de publicación:: 2017

Institución:: Universidad del Rosario

Repositorio:: Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario

Idioma:: spa

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network_acronym_str	EDOCUR2
network_name_str	Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	Impact evaluation on health : three case studies for Colombia
title	Impact evaluation on health : three case studies for Colombia
spellingShingle	Impact evaluation on health : three case studies for Colombia Air Pollution Infant Health Mother-Family Fixed Effects Panel Data Health Insurance Young Adults Healthcare Usage Emergency Department Visits Colombia's Healthcare System Regression Discontinuity Instrumental Variables (IV) Public Health Gold Mining Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) Producción Economía Salud pública Salud infantil Sistemas locales de salud Servicios de salud
title_short	Impact evaluation on health : three case studies for Colombia
title_full	Impact evaluation on health : three case studies for Colombia
title_fullStr	Impact evaluation on health : three case studies for Colombia
title_full_unstemmed	Impact evaluation on health : three case studies for Colombia
title_sort	Impact evaluation on health : three case studies for Colombia
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv	De la Mata, María Dolores
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv	Air Pollution Infant Health Mother-Family Fixed Effects Panel Data Health Insurance Young Adults Healthcare Usage Emergency Department Visits Colombia's Healthcare System Regression Discontinuity Instrumental Variables (IV) Public Health Gold Mining Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
topic	Air Pollution Infant Health Mother-Family Fixed Effects Panel Data Health Insurance Young Adults Healthcare Usage Emergency Department Visits Colombia's Healthcare System Regression Discontinuity Instrumental Variables (IV) Public Health Gold Mining Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) Producción Economía Salud pública Salud infantil Sistemas locales de salud Servicios de salud
dc.subject.ddc.none.fl_str_mv	Producción
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv	Economía Salud pública Salud infantil Sistemas locales de salud Servicios de salud
description	The present work uses impact evaluation tools in health economics to analyze three different issues in Colombia. The first issue is how losing health insurance for young adults affects medical service usage and health outcomes. Results show that losing health insurance when turning 18 years old increases visits to the ED, reduces preventive care visits with a physician, and increases the usage of private medical services (out-of-pocket) for young adults. For the second issue, we measure how exposure to high levels of air pollution affects children´s health, looking at children under five years old attending public kindergartens in Bogotá; results show evidence that mothers who are exposed to higher levels of CO and O3 during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy (in-utero), have a higher probability of their babies being born with a low birth weight. Furthermore, the mother being exposed to high levels of O3 during the second trimester increases the probability of the child being diagnosed with a lung-related disease. These results imply that air pollution affects young children’s health, which may have an impact on future outcomes and human capital formation. The third issue analyzes how an economic activity boom has unintended consequences on sexually transmitted infections. Results show how gold mining activities increased the incidence of STIs such as syphilis and gonorrhea in three and six cases per 100,000 inhabitants respectively in municipalities with gold mining.
publishDate	2017
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2017-09-20T13:17:01Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2017-09-20T13:17:01Z
dc.date.created.none.fl_str_mv	2017-09-05
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2017
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv	doctoralThesis
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv	Tesis de doctorado
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv	https://doi.org/10.48713/10336_13766
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv	http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/13766
url	https://doi.org/10.48713/10336_13766 http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/13766
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv	spa
language	spa
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.acceso.spa.fl_str_mv	Abierto (Texto completo)
rights_invalid_str_mv	Abierto (Texto completo) http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv	application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv	Universidad del Rosario
dc.publisher.department.spa.fl_str_mv	Facultad de Economía
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv	Doctorado en Economía
institution	Universidad del Rosario
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spelling	De la Mata, María Dolorese0cfcef4-66fa-4521-bafe-91e8a25ed241600Gaviria Garces, Carlos FelipeDoctor en Economía4603b9ef-5c0d-420c-8721-09775097818a-12017-09-20T13:17:01Z2017-09-20T13:17:01Z2017-09-052017The present work uses impact evaluation tools in health economics to analyze three different issues in Colombia. The first issue is how losing health insurance for young adults affects medical service usage and health outcomes. Results show that losing health insurance when turning 18 years old increases visits to the ED, reduces preventive care visits with a physician, and increases the usage of private medical services (out-of-pocket) for young adults. For the second issue, we measure how exposure to high levels of air pollution affects children´s health, looking at children under five years old attending public kindergartens in Bogotá; results show evidence that mothers who are exposed to higher levels of CO and O3 during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy (in-utero), have a higher probability of their babies being born with a low birth weight. Furthermore, the mother being exposed to high levels of O3 during the second trimester increases the probability of the child being diagnosed with a lung-related disease. These results imply that air pollution affects young children’s health, which may have an impact on future outcomes and human capital formation. The third issue analyzes how an economic activity boom has unintended consequences on sexually transmitted infections. Results show how gold mining activities increased the incidence of STIs such as syphilis and gonorrhea in three and six cases per 100,000 inhabitants respectively in municipalities with gold mining.Universidad del RosarioCEDLASCINCHUniversidad de Antioquiaapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.48713/10336_13766 http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/13766spaUniversidad del RosarioFacultad de EconomíaDoctorado en EconomíaAbierto (Texto completo)EL AUTOR, manifiesta que la obra objeto de la presente autorización es original y la realizó sin violar o usurpar derechos de autor de terceros, por lo tanto la obra es de exclusiva autoría y tiene la titularidad sobre la misma. PARGRAFO: En caso de presentarse cualquier reclamación o acción por parte de un tercero en cuanto a los derechos de autor sobre la obra en cuestión, EL AUTOR, asumirá toda la responsabilidad, y saldrá en defensa de los derechos aquí autorizados; para todos los efectos la universidad actúa como un tercero de buena fe. 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(2009). Air pollution and academic performance: Evidence from California schools. Working paper 11-3, Department of Economics, University of Marylandinstname:Universidad del Rosarioreponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURAir PollutionInfant HealthMother-Family Fixed EffectsPanel DataHealth InsuranceYoung AdultsHealthcare UsageEmergency Department VisitsColombia's Healthcare SystemRegression DiscontinuityInstrumental Variables (IV)Public HealthGold MiningSexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)Producción338600EconomíaSalud públicaSalud infantilSistemas locales de saludServicios de saludImpact evaluation on health : three case studies for ColombiadoctoralThesisTesis de doctoradohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain1475https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/bae1a98b-2ac4-4394-92b5-1bcc6a6bc008/downloadfab9d9ed61d64f6ac005dee3306ae77eMD52ORIGINALImpact Evaluation on Health Economics. 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Impact evaluation on health : three case studies for Colombia

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